Transportation Infrastructure Project Financing; Highways Capital Structure Design Techniques

Whether a private bidder can win a concession depends largely on advanced financial engineering techniques, numerous methods were developed. Meeting large infrastructure needs including its proper maintenance and operation is and will remain a major challenge for the all-around the in the coming yea...

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Main Authors: Hanieh Soleymani, Mehdi Ravanshadnia, Mehdi Montazer
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021-01-01
Series:Shock and Vibration
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/4988577
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author Hanieh Soleymani
Mehdi Ravanshadnia
Mehdi Montazer
author_facet Hanieh Soleymani
Mehdi Ravanshadnia
Mehdi Montazer
author_sort Hanieh Soleymani
collection DOAJ
description Whether a private bidder can win a concession depends largely on advanced financial engineering techniques, numerous methods were developed. Meeting large infrastructure needs including its proper maintenance and operation is and will remain a major challenge for the all-around the in the coming years requiring targeted innovative financing mechanisms. Even though it is recognized that there are three types of financial instruments, equity, mezzanine finance and debt in funding an infrastructure project, the status quo is that previous capital optimization methods did not consider mezzanine finance or simply categorized it into debt-like or equity-like instruments. The global infrastructure sector is witnessing a steady growth of private equity investment in mezzanine instruments. The frequent usage of the contingent claim embedded in mezzanine financing makes the traditional model for capital structure optimization invalid. This study presents a more advanced method to optimize capital structure in infrastructure financing. This easily implemented method is based on a two-stage procedure: I) identification of optimal stopping time for convertible securities, and II) capital structure optimization by a conventional model. The quantitative optimization model can be easily generalized. The global infrastructure sector is witnessing the continued growth of a private equity fund of mezzanine tools. Repeated use of potential claims embedded in mezzanine financing has invalidated the traditional model for optimizing capital structure.
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series Shock and Vibration
spelling doaj-art-052df5457e154c94b50ca9e432d1629d2025-02-03T01:27:01ZengWileyShock and Vibration1070-96221875-92032021-01-01202110.1155/2021/49885774988577Transportation Infrastructure Project Financing; Highways Capital Structure Design TechniquesHanieh Soleymani0Mehdi Ravanshadnia1Mehdi Montazer2Department of Construction Engineering and Management, Faculty of Civil Engineering, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, IranDepartment of Construction Engineering and Management, Faculty of Civil Engineering, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, IranDepartment of Law, Damavand Branch, Islamic Azad University, Damavand, IranWhether a private bidder can win a concession depends largely on advanced financial engineering techniques, numerous methods were developed. Meeting large infrastructure needs including its proper maintenance and operation is and will remain a major challenge for the all-around the in the coming years requiring targeted innovative financing mechanisms. Even though it is recognized that there are three types of financial instruments, equity, mezzanine finance and debt in funding an infrastructure project, the status quo is that previous capital optimization methods did not consider mezzanine finance or simply categorized it into debt-like or equity-like instruments. The global infrastructure sector is witnessing a steady growth of private equity investment in mezzanine instruments. The frequent usage of the contingent claim embedded in mezzanine financing makes the traditional model for capital structure optimization invalid. This study presents a more advanced method to optimize capital structure in infrastructure financing. This easily implemented method is based on a two-stage procedure: I) identification of optimal stopping time for convertible securities, and II) capital structure optimization by a conventional model. The quantitative optimization model can be easily generalized. The global infrastructure sector is witnessing the continued growth of a private equity fund of mezzanine tools. Repeated use of potential claims embedded in mezzanine financing has invalidated the traditional model for optimizing capital structure.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/4988577
spellingShingle Hanieh Soleymani
Mehdi Ravanshadnia
Mehdi Montazer
Transportation Infrastructure Project Financing; Highways Capital Structure Design Techniques
Shock and Vibration
title Transportation Infrastructure Project Financing; Highways Capital Structure Design Techniques
title_full Transportation Infrastructure Project Financing; Highways Capital Structure Design Techniques
title_fullStr Transportation Infrastructure Project Financing; Highways Capital Structure Design Techniques
title_full_unstemmed Transportation Infrastructure Project Financing; Highways Capital Structure Design Techniques
title_short Transportation Infrastructure Project Financing; Highways Capital Structure Design Techniques
title_sort transportation infrastructure project financing highways capital structure design techniques
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/4988577
work_keys_str_mv AT haniehsoleymani transportationinfrastructureprojectfinancinghighwayscapitalstructuredesigntechniques
AT mehdiravanshadnia transportationinfrastructureprojectfinancinghighwayscapitalstructuredesigntechniques
AT mehdimontazer transportationinfrastructureprojectfinancinghighwayscapitalstructuredesigntechniques