Evaluation of Pigeon Pea Lines for Biological Soil Decompaction

Soil decompaction is generally achieved through mechanical cultivation practices; however biological processes can significantly add to this process through root growth, development, and later senescence. This study was carried out in Piracicaba, SP, Brazil and had the purpose of selecting, among fo...

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Main Authors: Rodolfo Godoy, Osny Oliveira Santos Bacchi, Fernando Almeida Moreira, Klaus Reichardt
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2009-01-01
Series:International Journal of Agronomy
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2009/609717
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author Rodolfo Godoy
Osny Oliveira Santos Bacchi
Fernando Almeida Moreira
Klaus Reichardt
author_facet Rodolfo Godoy
Osny Oliveira Santos Bacchi
Fernando Almeida Moreira
Klaus Reichardt
author_sort Rodolfo Godoy
collection DOAJ
description Soil decompaction is generally achieved through mechanical cultivation practices; however biological processes can significantly add to this process through root growth, development, and later senescence. This study was carried out in Piracicaba, SP, Brazil and had the purpose of selecting, among forty one pure pigeon pea lines, the most efficient genotypes that promote soil decompaction by roots penetrating compacted soil layers. Utilizing artificially compacted 30 mm high soil blocks, in a series of experiments, these lines were compared to the cultivar Fava Larga taken as a standard. Three lines were preliminarily selected out of the initial group, and afterwards, in more detailed screenings by monitoring soil resistance to penetration and also evaluating the behavior of Tanzania grass plants seeded after pigeon pea, two of them, g5-94 and g8-95, were selected as possessing the most fit root system to penetrate compacted soil layers.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1687-8159
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language English
publishDate 2009-01-01
publisher Wiley
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series International Journal of Agronomy
spelling doaj-art-052d9ee7830a4622b437616723bb15962025-02-03T05:59:01ZengWileyInternational Journal of Agronomy1687-81591687-81672009-01-01200910.1155/2009/609717609717Evaluation of Pigeon Pea Lines for Biological Soil DecompactionRodolfo Godoy0Osny Oliveira Santos Bacchi1Fernando Almeida Moreira2Klaus Reichardt3Embrapa Pecuária Sudeste, Caixa Postal 339, 13560-970 São Carlos, SP, BrazilCentro de Energia Nuclear na Agricultura, CENA/USP, Caixa Postal 96, 13400-970 Piracicaba, SP, BrazilFellow of Environmental Engeneering of FUMEP, Avenida Monsenhor Martinho Salgot 560, 13414-040 Piracicaba, SP, BrazilCentro de Energia Nuclear na Agricultura, CENA/USP, Caixa Postal 96, 13400-970 Piracicaba, SP, BrazilSoil decompaction is generally achieved through mechanical cultivation practices; however biological processes can significantly add to this process through root growth, development, and later senescence. This study was carried out in Piracicaba, SP, Brazil and had the purpose of selecting, among forty one pure pigeon pea lines, the most efficient genotypes that promote soil decompaction by roots penetrating compacted soil layers. Utilizing artificially compacted 30 mm high soil blocks, in a series of experiments, these lines were compared to the cultivar Fava Larga taken as a standard. Three lines were preliminarily selected out of the initial group, and afterwards, in more detailed screenings by monitoring soil resistance to penetration and also evaluating the behavior of Tanzania grass plants seeded after pigeon pea, two of them, g5-94 and g8-95, were selected as possessing the most fit root system to penetrate compacted soil layers.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2009/609717
spellingShingle Rodolfo Godoy
Osny Oliveira Santos Bacchi
Fernando Almeida Moreira
Klaus Reichardt
Evaluation of Pigeon Pea Lines for Biological Soil Decompaction
International Journal of Agronomy
title Evaluation of Pigeon Pea Lines for Biological Soil Decompaction
title_full Evaluation of Pigeon Pea Lines for Biological Soil Decompaction
title_fullStr Evaluation of Pigeon Pea Lines for Biological Soil Decompaction
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of Pigeon Pea Lines for Biological Soil Decompaction
title_short Evaluation of Pigeon Pea Lines for Biological Soil Decompaction
title_sort evaluation of pigeon pea lines for biological soil decompaction
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2009/609717
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AT osnyoliveirasantosbacchi evaluationofpigeonpealinesforbiologicalsoildecompaction
AT fernandoalmeidamoreira evaluationofpigeonpealinesforbiologicalsoildecompaction
AT klausreichardt evaluationofpigeonpealinesforbiologicalsoildecompaction