Calciphylaxis: Temporal Artery Calcification Preceding Widespread Skin Lesions and Penile Necrosis

Temporal artery calciphylaxis has rarely been described in chronic kidney disease patients on dialysis. We report a case of 72-year-old Caucasian man with multiple comorbidities and end-stage renal disease on dialysis who presented with temporal artery calcification leading to bilateral loss of visi...

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Main Authors: Manzoor A. Shah, Michael W. Roppolo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2012-01-01
Series:Case Reports in Nephrology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/309727
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author Manzoor A. Shah
Michael W. Roppolo
author_facet Manzoor A. Shah
Michael W. Roppolo
author_sort Manzoor A. Shah
collection DOAJ
description Temporal artery calciphylaxis has rarely been described in chronic kidney disease patients on dialysis. We report a case of 72-year-old Caucasian man with multiple comorbidities and end-stage renal disease on dialysis who presented with temporal artery calcification leading to bilateral loss of vision followed by extensive skin lesions including one on glans penis. While on peritoneal dialysis, he developed anterior ischemic optic neuropathy, had no improvement on high dose steroids, and temporal artery biopsy showed marked calcification without any evidence of vasculitis. Few weeks later on hemodialysis, he developed widespread cutaneous lesions on extremities and penile necrosis with skin biopsy revealing calciphylaxis. On literature review of calciphylaxis in chronic kidney disease, we found only four cases of temporal artery calciphylaxis leading to anterior ischemic optic neuropathy and blindness. We believe this is the first case in which the rare temporal artery calciphylaxis and the uncommon penile necrosis are being described together. The objective is to emphasize the need to recognize this condition early in the CKD patients on dialysis presenting with visual symptoms as the different treatment strategies may help prevent complete loss of vision and also modify or prevent a full blown calciphylaxis.
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spelling doaj-art-05248c71843640b4a9d5503edddabd9e2025-02-03T05:59:26ZengWileyCase Reports in Nephrology2090-66412090-665X2012-01-01201210.1155/2012/309727309727Calciphylaxis: Temporal Artery Calcification Preceding Widespread Skin Lesions and Penile NecrosisManzoor A. Shah0Michael W. Roppolo1Division of Internal Medicine, Baton Rouge General Hospital, 3600 Florida Boulevard, Baton Rouge, LA 70806, USADivision of Internal Medicine, Baton Rouge General Hospital, 3600 Florida Boulevard, Baton Rouge, LA 70806, USATemporal artery calciphylaxis has rarely been described in chronic kidney disease patients on dialysis. We report a case of 72-year-old Caucasian man with multiple comorbidities and end-stage renal disease on dialysis who presented with temporal artery calcification leading to bilateral loss of vision followed by extensive skin lesions including one on glans penis. While on peritoneal dialysis, he developed anterior ischemic optic neuropathy, had no improvement on high dose steroids, and temporal artery biopsy showed marked calcification without any evidence of vasculitis. Few weeks later on hemodialysis, he developed widespread cutaneous lesions on extremities and penile necrosis with skin biopsy revealing calciphylaxis. On literature review of calciphylaxis in chronic kidney disease, we found only four cases of temporal artery calciphylaxis leading to anterior ischemic optic neuropathy and blindness. We believe this is the first case in which the rare temporal artery calciphylaxis and the uncommon penile necrosis are being described together. The objective is to emphasize the need to recognize this condition early in the CKD patients on dialysis presenting with visual symptoms as the different treatment strategies may help prevent complete loss of vision and also modify or prevent a full blown calciphylaxis.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/309727
spellingShingle Manzoor A. Shah
Michael W. Roppolo
Calciphylaxis: Temporal Artery Calcification Preceding Widespread Skin Lesions and Penile Necrosis
Case Reports in Nephrology
title Calciphylaxis: Temporal Artery Calcification Preceding Widespread Skin Lesions and Penile Necrosis
title_full Calciphylaxis: Temporal Artery Calcification Preceding Widespread Skin Lesions and Penile Necrosis
title_fullStr Calciphylaxis: Temporal Artery Calcification Preceding Widespread Skin Lesions and Penile Necrosis
title_full_unstemmed Calciphylaxis: Temporal Artery Calcification Preceding Widespread Skin Lesions and Penile Necrosis
title_short Calciphylaxis: Temporal Artery Calcification Preceding Widespread Skin Lesions and Penile Necrosis
title_sort calciphylaxis temporal artery calcification preceding widespread skin lesions and penile necrosis
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/309727
work_keys_str_mv AT manzoorashah calciphylaxistemporalarterycalcificationprecedingwidespreadskinlesionsandpenilenecrosis
AT michaelwroppolo calciphylaxistemporalarterycalcificationprecedingwidespreadskinlesionsandpenilenecrosis