Sphingolipid and Ceramide Homeostasis: Potential Therapeutic Targets

Sphingolipids are ubiquitous in eukaryotic cells where they have been attributed a plethora of functions from the formation of structural domains to polarized cellular trafficking and signal transduction. Recent research has identified and characterised many of the key enzymes involved in sphingolip...

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Main Authors: Simon A. Young, John G. Mina, Paul W. Denny, Terry K. Smith
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2012-01-01
Series:Biochemistry Research International
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/248135
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author Simon A. Young
John G. Mina
Paul W. Denny
Terry K. Smith
author_facet Simon A. Young
John G. Mina
Paul W. Denny
Terry K. Smith
author_sort Simon A. Young
collection DOAJ
description Sphingolipids are ubiquitous in eukaryotic cells where they have been attributed a plethora of functions from the formation of structural domains to polarized cellular trafficking and signal transduction. Recent research has identified and characterised many of the key enzymes involved in sphingolipid metabolism and this has led to a heightened interest in the possibility of targeting these processes for therapies against cancers, Alzheimer's disease, and numerous important human pathogens. In this paper we outline the major pathways in eukaryotic sphingolipid metabolism and discuss these in relation to disease and therapy for both chronic and infectious conditions.
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series Biochemistry Research International
spelling doaj-art-0507709fddc440fea2da4b0dab5db7362025-02-03T05:51:48ZengWileyBiochemistry Research International2090-22472090-22552012-01-01201210.1155/2012/248135248135Sphingolipid and Ceramide Homeostasis: Potential Therapeutic TargetsSimon A. Young0John G. Mina1Paul W. Denny2Terry K. Smith3School of Biology and Chemistry, Biomedical Sciences Research Complex, University of St Andrews, North Haugh, KY16 9ST, UKBiophysical Sciences Institute, School of Biological and Biomedical Sciences and Department of Chemistry, University of Durham University Science Laboratories, South Road, Durham DH1 3LE, UKBiophysical Sciences Institute, School of Biological and Biomedical Sciences and Department of Chemistry, University of Durham University Science Laboratories, South Road, Durham DH1 3LE, UKSchool of Biology and Chemistry, Biomedical Sciences Research Complex, University of St Andrews, North Haugh, KY16 9ST, UKSphingolipids are ubiquitous in eukaryotic cells where they have been attributed a plethora of functions from the formation of structural domains to polarized cellular trafficking and signal transduction. Recent research has identified and characterised many of the key enzymes involved in sphingolipid metabolism and this has led to a heightened interest in the possibility of targeting these processes for therapies against cancers, Alzheimer's disease, and numerous important human pathogens. In this paper we outline the major pathways in eukaryotic sphingolipid metabolism and discuss these in relation to disease and therapy for both chronic and infectious conditions.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/248135
spellingShingle Simon A. Young
John G. Mina
Paul W. Denny
Terry K. Smith
Sphingolipid and Ceramide Homeostasis: Potential Therapeutic Targets
Biochemistry Research International
title Sphingolipid and Ceramide Homeostasis: Potential Therapeutic Targets
title_full Sphingolipid and Ceramide Homeostasis: Potential Therapeutic Targets
title_fullStr Sphingolipid and Ceramide Homeostasis: Potential Therapeutic Targets
title_full_unstemmed Sphingolipid and Ceramide Homeostasis: Potential Therapeutic Targets
title_short Sphingolipid and Ceramide Homeostasis: Potential Therapeutic Targets
title_sort sphingolipid and ceramide homeostasis potential therapeutic targets
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/248135
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AT paulwdenny sphingolipidandceramidehomeostasispotentialtherapeutictargets
AT terryksmith sphingolipidandceramidehomeostasispotentialtherapeutictargets