Orality in the cultural area of Bosnia and Herzegovina

Starting off from Ong's theory of orality and literacy (Ong, 1982/2012), the aim of this paper is to show that in social communication in the cultural area of Bosnia and Herzegovina, oral communication has been significantly preserved with the features of the primary orality, which is often rit...

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Main Author: Ćurguz Jelena
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Communication Direction Institute, Novi Sad & University of Belgrade - Faculty of Political Sciences, Belgrade 2024-01-01
Series:CM. Communication and Media
Subjects:
Online Access:https://scindeks-clanci.ceon.rs/data/pdf/2466-541X/2024/2466-541X2455153Q.pdf
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author Ćurguz Jelena
author_facet Ćurguz Jelena
author_sort Ćurguz Jelena
collection DOAJ
description Starting off from Ong's theory of orality and literacy (Ong, 1982/2012), the aim of this paper is to show that in social communication in the cultural area of Bosnia and Herzegovina, oral communication has been significantly preserved with the features of the primary orality, which is often ritualistic (Carey, 2009) and high-context (Hall, 1981). The study demonstrates that there are numerous traces of the primary orality in the celebration of family and religious holidays (such as Slava), as well as various folk customs (local celebrations, feasts and fairs, folk competitions, masquerades, carolers, weddings and funerals), and in everyday socializing (e.g. in cafes and among neighbors). Most customs are permeated with verbal and non-verbal ritual communication - established greetings and congratulations, toasts, jokes, songs, dances, processions, shared meals, gift-giving and decorations, and sometimes piercing sounds. Also, the old oral literature and expressions are still alive today, which are passed down from generation to generation - e.g. songs, fairy tales, proverbs, sayings, anecdotes, curses, rhymes and lullabies, and many people have specific nicknames. Cultivating orality is one of the ways of preserving heritage, maintaining close interpersonal relationships and strengthening ties in the community, which is especially important today, when human communication is increasingly mediated by different technologies, which can lead to loneliness.
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issn 2466-541X
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language English
publishDate 2024-01-01
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spelling doaj-art-04f51e523e4e478f9434d4cf69f883d62025-02-05T12:21:17ZengCommunication Direction Institute, Novi Sad & University of Belgrade - Faculty of Political Sciences, BelgradeCM. Communication and Media2466-541X2466-54522024-01-01195515317810.5937/cm19-460092466-541X2455153QOrality in the cultural area of Bosnia and HerzegovinaĆurguz Jelena0Univerzitet u Banjoj Luci, Fakultet političkih nauka, Banja Luka, Republija Srpska, Bosna i HercegovinaStarting off from Ong's theory of orality and literacy (Ong, 1982/2012), the aim of this paper is to show that in social communication in the cultural area of Bosnia and Herzegovina, oral communication has been significantly preserved with the features of the primary orality, which is often ritualistic (Carey, 2009) and high-context (Hall, 1981). The study demonstrates that there are numerous traces of the primary orality in the celebration of family and religious holidays (such as Slava), as well as various folk customs (local celebrations, feasts and fairs, folk competitions, masquerades, carolers, weddings and funerals), and in everyday socializing (e.g. in cafes and among neighbors). Most customs are permeated with verbal and non-verbal ritual communication - established greetings and congratulations, toasts, jokes, songs, dances, processions, shared meals, gift-giving and decorations, and sometimes piercing sounds. Also, the old oral literature and expressions are still alive today, which are passed down from generation to generation - e.g. songs, fairy tales, proverbs, sayings, anecdotes, curses, rhymes and lullabies, and many people have specific nicknames. Cultivating orality is one of the ways of preserving heritage, maintaining close interpersonal relationships and strengthening ties in the community, which is especially important today, when human communication is increasingly mediated by different technologies, which can lead to loneliness.https://scindeks-clanci.ceon.rs/data/pdf/2466-541X/2024/2466-541X2455153Q.pdfprimary oralityritual communicationhigh-context communicationcustomsbosnia and herzegovina
spellingShingle Ćurguz Jelena
Orality in the cultural area of Bosnia and Herzegovina
CM. Communication and Media
primary orality
ritual communication
high-context communication
customs
bosnia and herzegovina
title Orality in the cultural area of Bosnia and Herzegovina
title_full Orality in the cultural area of Bosnia and Herzegovina
title_fullStr Orality in the cultural area of Bosnia and Herzegovina
title_full_unstemmed Orality in the cultural area of Bosnia and Herzegovina
title_short Orality in the cultural area of Bosnia and Herzegovina
title_sort orality in the cultural area of bosnia and herzegovina
topic primary orality
ritual communication
high-context communication
customs
bosnia and herzegovina
url https://scindeks-clanci.ceon.rs/data/pdf/2466-541X/2024/2466-541X2455153Q.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT curguzjelena oralityintheculturalareaofbosniaandherzegovina