Seismic analysis of Souk Tlata dam behaviour using finite element simulation

In this study, earthquake resistance of Souk Tlata earth dam was examined. It corresponds to a preliminary investigation of the behaviour of the dam under earthquake loading with a dominant frequency close to the fundamental frequency of the dam. The dam was modeled with plane-strain finite element...

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Main Authors: Samia Louadj, Lila Smail
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University Amar Telidji of Laghouat 2022-02-01
Series:Journal of Building Materials and Structures
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journals.lagh-univ.dz/index.php/jbms/article/view/1374
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author Samia Louadj
Lila Smail
author_facet Samia Louadj
Lila Smail
author_sort Samia Louadj
collection DOAJ
description In this study, earthquake resistance of Souk Tlata earth dam was examined. It corresponds to a preliminary investigation of the behaviour of the dam under earthquake loading with a dominant frequency close to the fundamental frequency of the dam. The dam was modeled with plane-strain finite elements using Plaxis-2D program. The behaviour of both the fill and core of the dam is described using the simple non associated Mohr-Coulomb criterion. The development of the safety factors as a function of the displacement of the dam crest dam reveals that the static stability of the dam under conditions of drawdown is not assured. Dynamic analyses are conducted under a real earthquake motion, which corresponds to the main shock of May 21, 2003 in Algeria. The results show that the seismic loading, with peak acceleration exceeding 0.10g, induces significant settlement at the crest of the dam and substantial displacement in the upper part of the rip-rap in the upstream side.
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publisher University Amar Telidji of Laghouat
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spelling doaj-art-04e79af099a3406ba0dffeea9190d7f12025-01-27T21:01:12ZengUniversity Amar Telidji of LaghouatJournal of Building Materials and Structures2353-00572022-02-019110.34118/jbms.v9i1.1374Seismic analysis of Souk Tlata dam behaviour using finite element simulationSamia Louadj0Lila Smail1Laboratoire Géomatériaux, Environnement et Aménagement, Université Mouloud Mammeri de Tizi-OuzouLaboratoire Géomatériaux, Environnement et Aménagement, Université Mouloud Mammeri de Tizi-Ouzou In this study, earthquake resistance of Souk Tlata earth dam was examined. It corresponds to a preliminary investigation of the behaviour of the dam under earthquake loading with a dominant frequency close to the fundamental frequency of the dam. The dam was modeled with plane-strain finite elements using Plaxis-2D program. The behaviour of both the fill and core of the dam is described using the simple non associated Mohr-Coulomb criterion. The development of the safety factors as a function of the displacement of the dam crest dam reveals that the static stability of the dam under conditions of drawdown is not assured. Dynamic analyses are conducted under a real earthquake motion, which corresponds to the main shock of May 21, 2003 in Algeria. The results show that the seismic loading, with peak acceleration exceeding 0.10g, induces significant settlement at the crest of the dam and substantial displacement in the upper part of the rip-rap in the upstream side. http://journals.lagh-univ.dz/index.php/jbms/article/view/1374Earth damfinite element analysissafety factorearthquake loadingsettlement at crest
spellingShingle Samia Louadj
Lila Smail
Seismic analysis of Souk Tlata dam behaviour using finite element simulation
Journal of Building Materials and Structures
Earth dam
finite element analysis
safety factor
earthquake loading
settlement at crest
title Seismic analysis of Souk Tlata dam behaviour using finite element simulation
title_full Seismic analysis of Souk Tlata dam behaviour using finite element simulation
title_fullStr Seismic analysis of Souk Tlata dam behaviour using finite element simulation
title_full_unstemmed Seismic analysis of Souk Tlata dam behaviour using finite element simulation
title_short Seismic analysis of Souk Tlata dam behaviour using finite element simulation
title_sort seismic analysis of souk tlata dam behaviour using finite element simulation
topic Earth dam
finite element analysis
safety factor
earthquake loading
settlement at crest
url http://journals.lagh-univ.dz/index.php/jbms/article/view/1374
work_keys_str_mv AT samialouadj seismicanalysisofsouktlatadambehaviourusingfiniteelementsimulation
AT lilasmail seismicanalysisofsouktlatadambehaviourusingfiniteelementsimulation