Left Vocal Cord Paralysis Detected by PET/CT in a Case of Lung Cancer

We report a patient with lung cancer. The first PET/CT imaging revealed hypermetabolic mass in the left aortopulmonary region and hypermetabolic nodule in the anterior segment of the upper lobe of the left lung. After completing chemotherapy and radiotherapy against the primary mass in the left lung...

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Main Authors: Ali Ozan Oner, Adil Boz, Evrim Surer Budak, Gulnihal Hale Kaplan Kurt
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2015-01-01
Series:Case Reports in Oncological Medicine
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/617294
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author Ali Ozan Oner
Adil Boz
Evrim Surer Budak
Gulnihal Hale Kaplan Kurt
author_facet Ali Ozan Oner
Adil Boz
Evrim Surer Budak
Gulnihal Hale Kaplan Kurt
author_sort Ali Ozan Oner
collection DOAJ
description We report a patient with lung cancer. The first PET/CT imaging revealed hypermetabolic mass in the left aortopulmonary region and hypermetabolic nodule in the anterior segment of the upper lobe of the left lung. After completing chemotherapy and radiotherapy against the primary mass in the left lung, the patient underwent a second PET/CT examination for evaluation of treatment response. This test demonstrated, compared with the first PET/CT, an increase in the size and metabolic activity of the primary mass in the left lung in addition to multiple, pathologic-sized, hypermetabolic metastatic lymph nodes as well as multiple metastatic sclerotic areas in bones. These findings were interpreted as progressive disease. In addition, an asymmetrical FDG uptake was noticed at the level of right vocal cord. During follow-up, a laryngoscopy was performed, which demonstrated left vocal cord paralysis with no apparent mass. Thus, we attributed the paralytic appearance of the left vocal cord to infiltration of the left recurrent laryngeal nerve by the primary mass located in the apical region of the left lung. In conclusion, the knowledge of this pitfall is important to avoid false-positive PET results.
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publishDate 2015-01-01
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series Case Reports in Oncological Medicine
spelling doaj-art-04e3eb1a6cca47499811b9ce96f6e2682025-02-03T01:22:02ZengWileyCase Reports in Oncological Medicine2090-67062090-67142015-01-01201510.1155/2015/617294617294Left Vocal Cord Paralysis Detected by PET/CT in a Case of Lung CancerAli Ozan Oner0Adil Boz1Evrim Surer Budak2Gulnihal Hale Kaplan Kurt3Nuclear Medicine Department, School of Medicine, Afyon Kocatepe University, 03200 Afyon, TurkeyNuclear Medicine Department, School of Medicine, Akdeniz University, 07070 Antalya, TurkeyNuclear Medicine Department, Antalya Training and Research Hospital, Antalya, TurkeyNuclear Medicine Department, Isparta State Hospital, Isparta, TurkeyWe report a patient with lung cancer. The first PET/CT imaging revealed hypermetabolic mass in the left aortopulmonary region and hypermetabolic nodule in the anterior segment of the upper lobe of the left lung. After completing chemotherapy and radiotherapy against the primary mass in the left lung, the patient underwent a second PET/CT examination for evaluation of treatment response. This test demonstrated, compared with the first PET/CT, an increase in the size and metabolic activity of the primary mass in the left lung in addition to multiple, pathologic-sized, hypermetabolic metastatic lymph nodes as well as multiple metastatic sclerotic areas in bones. These findings were interpreted as progressive disease. In addition, an asymmetrical FDG uptake was noticed at the level of right vocal cord. During follow-up, a laryngoscopy was performed, which demonstrated left vocal cord paralysis with no apparent mass. Thus, we attributed the paralytic appearance of the left vocal cord to infiltration of the left recurrent laryngeal nerve by the primary mass located in the apical region of the left lung. In conclusion, the knowledge of this pitfall is important to avoid false-positive PET results.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/617294
spellingShingle Ali Ozan Oner
Adil Boz
Evrim Surer Budak
Gulnihal Hale Kaplan Kurt
Left Vocal Cord Paralysis Detected by PET/CT in a Case of Lung Cancer
Case Reports in Oncological Medicine
title Left Vocal Cord Paralysis Detected by PET/CT in a Case of Lung Cancer
title_full Left Vocal Cord Paralysis Detected by PET/CT in a Case of Lung Cancer
title_fullStr Left Vocal Cord Paralysis Detected by PET/CT in a Case of Lung Cancer
title_full_unstemmed Left Vocal Cord Paralysis Detected by PET/CT in a Case of Lung Cancer
title_short Left Vocal Cord Paralysis Detected by PET/CT in a Case of Lung Cancer
title_sort left vocal cord paralysis detected by pet ct in a case of lung cancer
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/617294
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AT adilboz leftvocalcordparalysisdetectedbypetctinacaseoflungcancer
AT evrimsurerbudak leftvocalcordparalysisdetectedbypetctinacaseoflungcancer
AT gulnihalhalekaplankurt leftvocalcordparalysisdetectedbypetctinacaseoflungcancer