Imagery Ability and Imagery Perspective Preference: A Study of Their Relationship and Age- and Gender-Related Changes

This study examined if imagery ability (i.e., vividness and temporal congruence between imagined and executed knee extensions) and imagery perspective preference were affected by ageing and gender. Ninety-four participants, 31 young, 43 intermediate, and 20 older adults completed the Vividness of Mo...

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Main Authors: Karen P. Y. Liu, Monica Lai, Shirley S. M. Fong, Michelle Bissett
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2019-01-01
Series:Behavioural Neurology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/7536957
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author Karen P. Y. Liu
Monica Lai
Shirley S. M. Fong
Michelle Bissett
author_facet Karen P. Y. Liu
Monica Lai
Shirley S. M. Fong
Michelle Bissett
author_sort Karen P. Y. Liu
collection DOAJ
description This study examined if imagery ability (i.e., vividness and temporal congruence between imagined and executed knee extensions) and imagery perspective preference were affected by ageing and gender. Ninety-four participants, 31 young, 43 intermediate, and 20 older adults completed the Vividness of Movement Imagery Questionnaire-2 and a knee extension temporal congruence test to reflect on their imagery ability and an imagery perspective preference test. Male participants had a better imagery ability than the female participants (F 4,85=2.84, p=.029, η2=.118). However, significant age-related changes in imagery ability were not found in the three age groups. Change in imagery perspective preference with a trend towards an external imagery perspective was observed with ageing (F 3,89=3.16, p=.028, η2=.096) but not between male and female. The results suggest that imagery ability may be preserved with ageing. As individuals age, their preference for using an imagery perspective shifts from a more internal to a more external perspective. This understanding is important when designing future imagery research and real-life application or clinical intervention.
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institution Kabale University
issn 0953-4180
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publishDate 2019-01-01
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series Behavioural Neurology
spelling doaj-art-046b2ca41c6a4a839bb33122350fd7942025-02-03T01:04:26ZengWileyBehavioural Neurology0953-41801875-85842019-01-01201910.1155/2019/75369577536957Imagery Ability and Imagery Perspective Preference: A Study of Their Relationship and Age- and Gender-Related ChangesKaren P. Y. Liu0Monica Lai1Shirley S. M. Fong2Michelle Bissett3School of Science and Health, Western Sydney University, AustraliaSchool of Science and Health, Western Sydney University, AustraliaSchool of Nursing and Healthcare, Hong Kong Nang Yan College of Higher Education, Hong KongSchool of Allied Health Science, Griffith University, AustraliaThis study examined if imagery ability (i.e., vividness and temporal congruence between imagined and executed knee extensions) and imagery perspective preference were affected by ageing and gender. Ninety-four participants, 31 young, 43 intermediate, and 20 older adults completed the Vividness of Movement Imagery Questionnaire-2 and a knee extension temporal congruence test to reflect on their imagery ability and an imagery perspective preference test. Male participants had a better imagery ability than the female participants (F 4,85=2.84, p=.029, η2=.118). However, significant age-related changes in imagery ability were not found in the three age groups. Change in imagery perspective preference with a trend towards an external imagery perspective was observed with ageing (F 3,89=3.16, p=.028, η2=.096) but not between male and female. The results suggest that imagery ability may be preserved with ageing. As individuals age, their preference for using an imagery perspective shifts from a more internal to a more external perspective. This understanding is important when designing future imagery research and real-life application or clinical intervention.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/7536957
spellingShingle Karen P. Y. Liu
Monica Lai
Shirley S. M. Fong
Michelle Bissett
Imagery Ability and Imagery Perspective Preference: A Study of Their Relationship and Age- and Gender-Related Changes
Behavioural Neurology
title Imagery Ability and Imagery Perspective Preference: A Study of Their Relationship and Age- and Gender-Related Changes
title_full Imagery Ability and Imagery Perspective Preference: A Study of Their Relationship and Age- and Gender-Related Changes
title_fullStr Imagery Ability and Imagery Perspective Preference: A Study of Their Relationship and Age- and Gender-Related Changes
title_full_unstemmed Imagery Ability and Imagery Perspective Preference: A Study of Their Relationship and Age- and Gender-Related Changes
title_short Imagery Ability and Imagery Perspective Preference: A Study of Their Relationship and Age- and Gender-Related Changes
title_sort imagery ability and imagery perspective preference a study of their relationship and age and gender related changes
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/7536957
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