Systematic review of question answering over knowledge bases

Abstract Over the years, a growing number of semantic data repositories have been made available on the web. However, this has created new challenges in exploiting these resources efficiently. Querying services require knowledge beyond the typical user’s expertise, which is a critical issue in adopt...

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Main Authors: Arnaldo Pereira, Alina Trifan, Rui Pedro Lopes, José Luís Oliveira
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2022-02-01
Series:IET Software
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1049/sfw2.12028
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author Arnaldo Pereira
Alina Trifan
Rui Pedro Lopes
José Luís Oliveira
author_facet Arnaldo Pereira
Alina Trifan
Rui Pedro Lopes
José Luís Oliveira
author_sort Arnaldo Pereira
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Over the years, a growing number of semantic data repositories have been made available on the web. However, this has created new challenges in exploiting these resources efficiently. Querying services require knowledge beyond the typical user’s expertise, which is a critical issue in adopting semantic information solutions. Several proposals to overcome this difficulty have suggested using question answering (QA) systems to provide user‐friendly interfaces and allow natural language use. Because question answering over knowledge bases (KBQAs) is a very active research topic, a comprehensive view of the field is essential. The purpose of this study was to conduct a systematic review of methods and systems for KBQAs to identify their main advantages and limitations. The inclusion criteria rationale was English full‐text articles published since 2015 on methods and systems for KBQAs. Sixty‐six articles were reviewed to describe their underlying reference architectures.
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institution Kabale University
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publishDate 2022-02-01
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spelling doaj-art-04697432d0774fb6af778aec15f003012025-02-03T01:29:37ZengWileyIET Software1751-88061751-88142022-02-0116111310.1049/sfw2.12028Systematic review of question answering over knowledge basesArnaldo Pereira0Alina Trifan1Rui Pedro Lopes2José Luís Oliveira3Institute of Electronics and Informatics Engineering of Aveiro (IEETA) University of Aveiro Aveiro PortugalInstitute of Electronics and Informatics Engineering of Aveiro (IEETA) University of Aveiro Aveiro PortugalResearch Centre in Digitalization and Intelligent Robotics (CeDRI) Polytechnic Institute of Bragança Bragança PortugalInstitute of Electronics and Informatics Engineering of Aveiro (IEETA) University of Aveiro Aveiro PortugalAbstract Over the years, a growing number of semantic data repositories have been made available on the web. However, this has created new challenges in exploiting these resources efficiently. Querying services require knowledge beyond the typical user’s expertise, which is a critical issue in adopting semantic information solutions. Several proposals to overcome this difficulty have suggested using question answering (QA) systems to provide user‐friendly interfaces and allow natural language use. Because question answering over knowledge bases (KBQAs) is a very active research topic, a comprehensive view of the field is essential. The purpose of this study was to conduct a systematic review of methods and systems for KBQAs to identify their main advantages and limitations. The inclusion criteria rationale was English full‐text articles published since 2015 on methods and systems for KBQAs. Sixty‐six articles were reviewed to describe their underlying reference architectures.https://doi.org/10.1049/sfw2.12028query processingnatural language processingInternetquestion answering (information retrieval)knowledge based systemsuser interfaces
spellingShingle Arnaldo Pereira
Alina Trifan
Rui Pedro Lopes
José Luís Oliveira
Systematic review of question answering over knowledge bases
IET Software
query processing
natural language processing
Internet
question answering (information retrieval)
knowledge based systems
user interfaces
title Systematic review of question answering over knowledge bases
title_full Systematic review of question answering over knowledge bases
title_fullStr Systematic review of question answering over knowledge bases
title_full_unstemmed Systematic review of question answering over knowledge bases
title_short Systematic review of question answering over knowledge bases
title_sort systematic review of question answering over knowledge bases
topic query processing
natural language processing
Internet
question answering (information retrieval)
knowledge based systems
user interfaces
url https://doi.org/10.1049/sfw2.12028
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