Presidential Discretion and Ministerial Inflation

The amendment to Article 15 of the State Ministry Law, which eliminated the cap on ministries and replaced it with "as needed by the President," has introduced legal uncertainty in Indonesia. This change adversely affected the structuring and formation of state ministries. This study anal...

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Main Authors: Muhammad Jihadil Akbar, Dhia Al Uyun, Ngesti Dwi Prasetyo
Format: Article
Language:Arabic
Published: Institut Agama Islam Negeri Ponorogo 2025-05-01
Series:Invest Journal of Sharia & Economic Law
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jurnal.iainponorogo.ac.id/index.php/invest/article/view/10540
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author Muhammad Jihadil Akbar
Dhia Al Uyun
Ngesti Dwi Prasetyo
author_facet Muhammad Jihadil Akbar
Dhia Al Uyun
Ngesti Dwi Prasetyo
author_sort Muhammad Jihadil Akbar
collection DOAJ
description The amendment to Article 15 of the State Ministry Law, which eliminated the cap on ministries and replaced it with "as needed by the President," has introduced legal uncertainty in Indonesia. This change adversely affected the structuring and formation of state ministries. This study analyzes the factors influencing ministry formation and aims to reconstruct the regulatory framework by reinstating limitations on the number of ministries to mitigate negative impacts. Using a normative legal method with statutory, conceptual, and historical approaches, this study identifies regulatory gaps. The findings reveal that the amendment to the State Ministry Law, particularly the revision of Article 15, which allows ministry numbers to be determined by presidential discretion, creates legal uncertainty. This fails to meet two key indicators of legal certainty theory - lex stricta and lex certa - leading to detrimental implications for ministry formation. This study recommends a judicial review of the amendments and advocates for reinstating a maximum limit on ministry numbers within the legal framework. This regulatory provision enhances legal certainty and prevents potential abuse of authority.
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institution OA Journals
issn 2776-4982
2776-4354
language Arabic
publishDate 2025-05-01
publisher Institut Agama Islam Negeri Ponorogo
record_format Article
series Invest Journal of Sharia & Economic Law
spelling doaj-art-0461fcb31c2a449991213a1f122c629a2025-08-20T02:01:47ZaraInstitut Agama Islam Negeri PonorogoInvest Journal of Sharia & Economic Law2776-49822776-43542025-05-015110.21154/invest.v5i1.10540Presidential Discretion and Ministerial InflationMuhammad Jihadil Akbar0Dhia Al Uyun1Ngesti Dwi Prasetyo2University of Brawijaya University of Brawijaya University of Brawijaya The amendment to Article 15 of the State Ministry Law, which eliminated the cap on ministries and replaced it with "as needed by the President," has introduced legal uncertainty in Indonesia. This change adversely affected the structuring and formation of state ministries. This study analyzes the factors influencing ministry formation and aims to reconstruct the regulatory framework by reinstating limitations on the number of ministries to mitigate negative impacts. Using a normative legal method with statutory, conceptual, and historical approaches, this study identifies regulatory gaps. The findings reveal that the amendment to the State Ministry Law, particularly the revision of Article 15, which allows ministry numbers to be determined by presidential discretion, creates legal uncertainty. This fails to meet two key indicators of legal certainty theory - lex stricta and lex certa - leading to detrimental implications for ministry formation. This study recommends a judicial review of the amendments and advocates for reinstating a maximum limit on ministry numbers within the legal framework. This regulatory provision enhances legal certainty and prevents potential abuse of authority. https://jurnal.iainponorogo.ac.id/index.php/invest/article/view/10540Legal uncertaintyPresidential discretionRegulatory limitationState Ministry Formation
spellingShingle Muhammad Jihadil Akbar
Dhia Al Uyun
Ngesti Dwi Prasetyo
Presidential Discretion and Ministerial Inflation
Invest Journal of Sharia & Economic Law
Legal uncertainty
Presidential discretion
Regulatory limitation
State Ministry Formation
title Presidential Discretion and Ministerial Inflation
title_full Presidential Discretion and Ministerial Inflation
title_fullStr Presidential Discretion and Ministerial Inflation
title_full_unstemmed Presidential Discretion and Ministerial Inflation
title_short Presidential Discretion and Ministerial Inflation
title_sort presidential discretion and ministerial inflation
topic Legal uncertainty
Presidential discretion
Regulatory limitation
State Ministry Formation
url https://jurnal.iainponorogo.ac.id/index.php/invest/article/view/10540
work_keys_str_mv AT muhammadjihadilakbar presidentialdiscretionandministerialinflation
AT dhiaaluyun presidentialdiscretionandministerialinflation
AT ngestidwiprasetyo presidentialdiscretionandministerialinflation