Performance Analysis of Relay Model-based Energy Harvesting in CR-WBAN

An emerging technique was introduced to extend the network lifetime of energy-limited relay nodes in wireless networks. In this paper, the spectral and energy efficiency of Wireless Body Area Networks (WBAN) is investigated. A novel Relay model-based WBAN with Energy Harvesting for enhancing spectru...

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Main Authors: S. N. Srinivasan, P. Suresh Kumar, S. Duraisamy
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Spolecnost pro radioelektronicke inzenyrstvi 2025-06-01
Series:Radioengineering
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Online Access:https://www.radioeng.cz/fulltexts/2025/25_02_0353_0365.pdf
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author S. N. Srinivasan
P. Suresh Kumar
S. Duraisamy
author_facet S. N. Srinivasan
P. Suresh Kumar
S. Duraisamy
author_sort S. N. Srinivasan
collection DOAJ
description An emerging technique was introduced to extend the network lifetime of energy-limited relay nodes in wireless networks. In this paper, the spectral and energy efficiency of Wireless Body Area Networks (WBAN) is investigated. A novel Relay model-based WBAN with Energy Harvesting for enhancing spectrum utilization using Cognitive Radio (CR) technology. This approach involves the surrounding of RF signals, allowing the nodes to gather energy and process data within a WBAN, specifically for medical monitoring purposes enabling the coexistence of diverse implanted devices while maintaining their QoS. It facilitates the simultaneous operation of distinct sensor nodes for primary and secondary networks in on-body CR-WBAN, categorizing nodes based on medical and non-medical applications. The proposed protocols designed for energy harvesting notably Time Switching System (TSS) and Power-Splitting System (PSS) are utilized to enable the cooperation of secondary nodes with the primary network, allowing them to access the spectrum in exchange. The numerical analysis of proposed overlay CR-WBAN in aspects of outage probability, coverage analysis, throughput analysis, and energy efficiency performances considering a delay-limited scenario are examined. The numerical simulations confirm the validity of all the developed theoretical analyses and underscore the efficacy of the considered scheme by verifying using Monte Carlo simulations.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1210-2512
language English
publishDate 2025-06-01
publisher Spolecnost pro radioelektronicke inzenyrstvi
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series Radioengineering
spelling doaj-art-0447ffb8dd8d4d6787d60cbb080c8a2a2025-08-20T03:31:26ZengSpolecnost pro radioelektronicke inzenyrstviRadioengineering1210-25122025-06-01342353365Performance Analysis of Relay Model-based Energy Harvesting in CR-WBANS. N. SrinivasanP. Suresh KumarS. DuraisamyAn emerging technique was introduced to extend the network lifetime of energy-limited relay nodes in wireless networks. In this paper, the spectral and energy efficiency of Wireless Body Area Networks (WBAN) is investigated. A novel Relay model-based WBAN with Energy Harvesting for enhancing spectrum utilization using Cognitive Radio (CR) technology. This approach involves the surrounding of RF signals, allowing the nodes to gather energy and process data within a WBAN, specifically for medical monitoring purposes enabling the coexistence of diverse implanted devices while maintaining their QoS. It facilitates the simultaneous operation of distinct sensor nodes for primary and secondary networks in on-body CR-WBAN, categorizing nodes based on medical and non-medical applications. The proposed protocols designed for energy harvesting notably Time Switching System (TSS) and Power-Splitting System (PSS) are utilized to enable the cooperation of secondary nodes with the primary network, allowing them to access the spectrum in exchange. The numerical analysis of proposed overlay CR-WBAN in aspects of outage probability, coverage analysis, throughput analysis, and energy efficiency performances considering a delay-limited scenario are examined. The numerical simulations confirm the validity of all the developed theoretical analyses and underscore the efficacy of the considered scheme by verifying using Monte Carlo simulations.https://www.radioeng.cz/fulltexts/2025/25_02_0353_0365.pdfwireless body area networks (wban)energy harvesting (eh)time switching system (tss)power splitting system (pss)outage probabilitycognitive radio
spellingShingle S. N. Srinivasan
P. Suresh Kumar
S. Duraisamy
Performance Analysis of Relay Model-based Energy Harvesting in CR-WBAN
Radioengineering
wireless body area networks (wban)
energy harvesting (eh)
time switching system (tss)
power splitting system (pss)
outage probability
cognitive radio
title Performance Analysis of Relay Model-based Energy Harvesting in CR-WBAN
title_full Performance Analysis of Relay Model-based Energy Harvesting in CR-WBAN
title_fullStr Performance Analysis of Relay Model-based Energy Harvesting in CR-WBAN
title_full_unstemmed Performance Analysis of Relay Model-based Energy Harvesting in CR-WBAN
title_short Performance Analysis of Relay Model-based Energy Harvesting in CR-WBAN
title_sort performance analysis of relay model based energy harvesting in cr wban
topic wireless body area networks (wban)
energy harvesting (eh)
time switching system (tss)
power splitting system (pss)
outage probability
cognitive radio
url https://www.radioeng.cz/fulltexts/2025/25_02_0353_0365.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT snsrinivasan performanceanalysisofrelaymodelbasedenergyharvestingincrwban
AT psureshkumar performanceanalysisofrelaymodelbasedenergyharvestingincrwban
AT sduraisamy performanceanalysisofrelaymodelbasedenergyharvestingincrwban