Forgotten but Not Gone! Syphilis Induced Tenosynovitis

Objective. Tenosynovitis, inflammation of a tendon and its synovial sheath, is a rare manifestation of secondary syphilis and if diagnosed early is reversible. Background. A 52-year-old male with past medical history of untreated syphilis presented with gradual onset of swelling and pain of the righ...

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Main Authors: Felicia Ratnaraj, David Brooks, Mollie Walton, Arun Nagabandi, Mahmoud Abu Hazeem
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2016-01-01
Series:Case Reports in Infectious Diseases
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/7420938
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author Felicia Ratnaraj
David Brooks
Mollie Walton
Arun Nagabandi
Mahmoud Abu Hazeem
author_facet Felicia Ratnaraj
David Brooks
Mollie Walton
Arun Nagabandi
Mahmoud Abu Hazeem
author_sort Felicia Ratnaraj
collection DOAJ
description Objective. Tenosynovitis, inflammation of a tendon and its synovial sheath, is a rare manifestation of secondary syphilis and if diagnosed early is reversible. Background. A 52-year-old male with past medical history of untreated syphilis presented with gradual onset of swelling and pain of the right fourth metacarpophalangeal joint (MCP). He reported a history of painless penile lesions after having sexual intercourse with a new partner approximately five months ago which was treated with sulfamethoxazole/trimethoprim. An RPR done at that time came back positive with a high titer; however, patient was lost to follow-up. On examination, patient had an edematous, nonerythematous right fourth proximal interphalangeal (PIP) joint. Urgent irrigation, debridement, and exploration of the right hand into the tendon sheath were performed. With his history of syphillis, an RPR was done, which was reactive with a titer of 1 : 64. A confirmatory FTA-ABS test was completed, rendering a positive result. Based on his history of untreated syphilis, dormancy followed by clinical scenario of swelling of the right fourth finger, and a high RPR titer, he was diagnosed with secondary syphilis manifesting as tenosynovitis.
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spelling doaj-art-041b2b7840a54a2e88bc13cb0cc267332025-02-03T01:11:11ZengWileyCase Reports in Infectious Diseases2090-66252090-66332016-01-01201610.1155/2016/74209387420938Forgotten but Not Gone! Syphilis Induced TenosynovitisFelicia Ratnaraj0David Brooks1Mollie Walton2Arun Nagabandi3Mahmoud Abu Hazeem4CHI Health Creighton University Medical Center, Omaha, NE, USACHI Health Creighton University Medical Center, Omaha, NE, USACHI Health Creighton University Medical Center, Omaha, NE, USACHI Health Creighton University Medical Center, Omaha, NE, USACHI Health Creighton University Medical Center, Omaha, NE, USAObjective. Tenosynovitis, inflammation of a tendon and its synovial sheath, is a rare manifestation of secondary syphilis and if diagnosed early is reversible. Background. A 52-year-old male with past medical history of untreated syphilis presented with gradual onset of swelling and pain of the right fourth metacarpophalangeal joint (MCP). He reported a history of painless penile lesions after having sexual intercourse with a new partner approximately five months ago which was treated with sulfamethoxazole/trimethoprim. An RPR done at that time came back positive with a high titer; however, patient was lost to follow-up. On examination, patient had an edematous, nonerythematous right fourth proximal interphalangeal (PIP) joint. Urgent irrigation, debridement, and exploration of the right hand into the tendon sheath were performed. With his history of syphillis, an RPR was done, which was reactive with a titer of 1 : 64. A confirmatory FTA-ABS test was completed, rendering a positive result. Based on his history of untreated syphilis, dormancy followed by clinical scenario of swelling of the right fourth finger, and a high RPR titer, he was diagnosed with secondary syphilis manifesting as tenosynovitis.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/7420938
spellingShingle Felicia Ratnaraj
David Brooks
Mollie Walton
Arun Nagabandi
Mahmoud Abu Hazeem
Forgotten but Not Gone! Syphilis Induced Tenosynovitis
Case Reports in Infectious Diseases
title Forgotten but Not Gone! Syphilis Induced Tenosynovitis
title_full Forgotten but Not Gone! Syphilis Induced Tenosynovitis
title_fullStr Forgotten but Not Gone! Syphilis Induced Tenosynovitis
title_full_unstemmed Forgotten but Not Gone! Syphilis Induced Tenosynovitis
title_short Forgotten but Not Gone! Syphilis Induced Tenosynovitis
title_sort forgotten but not gone syphilis induced tenosynovitis
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/7420938
work_keys_str_mv AT feliciaratnaraj forgottenbutnotgonesyphilisinducedtenosynovitis
AT davidbrooks forgottenbutnotgonesyphilisinducedtenosynovitis
AT molliewalton forgottenbutnotgonesyphilisinducedtenosynovitis
AT arunnagabandi forgottenbutnotgonesyphilisinducedtenosynovitis
AT mahmoudabuhazeem forgottenbutnotgonesyphilisinducedtenosynovitis