Macular Amyloidosis and Epstein-Barr Virus

Background. Amyloidosis is extracellular precipitation of eosinophilic hyaline material of self-origin with special staining features and fibrillar ultrastructure. Macular amyloidosis is limited to the skin, and several factors have been proposed for its pathogenesis. Detection of Epstein-Barr virus...

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Main Authors: Yalda Nahidi, Naser Tayyebi Meibodi, Zahra Meshkat, Narges Nazeri
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2016-01-01
Series:Dermatology Research and Practice
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/6089102
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author Yalda Nahidi
Naser Tayyebi Meibodi
Zahra Meshkat
Narges Nazeri
author_facet Yalda Nahidi
Naser Tayyebi Meibodi
Zahra Meshkat
Narges Nazeri
author_sort Yalda Nahidi
collection DOAJ
description Background. Amyloidosis is extracellular precipitation of eosinophilic hyaline material of self-origin with special staining features and fibrillar ultrastructure. Macular amyloidosis is limited to the skin, and several factors have been proposed for its pathogenesis. Detection of Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) DNA in this lesion suggests that this virus can play a role in pathogenesis of this disease. Objective. EBV DNA detection was done on 30 skin samples with a diagnosis of macular amyloidosis and 31 healthy skin samples in the margin of removed melanocytic nevi by using PCR. Results. In patients positive for beta-globin gene in PCR, BLLF1 gene of EBV virus was positive in 23 patients (8 patients in case and 15 patients in the control group). There was no significant difference in presence of EBV DNA between macular amyloidosis (3.8%) and control (23.8%) groups (P=0.08). Conclusion. The findings of this study showed that EBV is not involved in pathogenesis of macular amyloidosis.
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institution Kabale University
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spelling doaj-art-040dbe83058246f3926c9707c4d507c72025-02-03T01:25:34ZengWileyDermatology Research and Practice1687-61051687-61132016-01-01201610.1155/2016/60891026089102Macular Amyloidosis and Epstein-Barr VirusYalda Nahidi0Naser Tayyebi Meibodi1Zahra Meshkat2Narges Nazeri3Skin Research Center, School of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad 9176699199, IranSkin Research Center, School of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad 9176699199, IranVirology Research Center, School of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad 9176699199, IranPathology Department of Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad 9176699199, IranBackground. Amyloidosis is extracellular precipitation of eosinophilic hyaline material of self-origin with special staining features and fibrillar ultrastructure. Macular amyloidosis is limited to the skin, and several factors have been proposed for its pathogenesis. Detection of Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) DNA in this lesion suggests that this virus can play a role in pathogenesis of this disease. Objective. EBV DNA detection was done on 30 skin samples with a diagnosis of macular amyloidosis and 31 healthy skin samples in the margin of removed melanocytic nevi by using PCR. Results. In patients positive for beta-globin gene in PCR, BLLF1 gene of EBV virus was positive in 23 patients (8 patients in case and 15 patients in the control group). There was no significant difference in presence of EBV DNA between macular amyloidosis (3.8%) and control (23.8%) groups (P=0.08). Conclusion. The findings of this study showed that EBV is not involved in pathogenesis of macular amyloidosis.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/6089102
spellingShingle Yalda Nahidi
Naser Tayyebi Meibodi
Zahra Meshkat
Narges Nazeri
Macular Amyloidosis and Epstein-Barr Virus
Dermatology Research and Practice
title Macular Amyloidosis and Epstein-Barr Virus
title_full Macular Amyloidosis and Epstein-Barr Virus
title_fullStr Macular Amyloidosis and Epstein-Barr Virus
title_full_unstemmed Macular Amyloidosis and Epstein-Barr Virus
title_short Macular Amyloidosis and Epstein-Barr Virus
title_sort macular amyloidosis and epstein barr virus
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/6089102
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