Influence of onion skin powder on nutritional and quality attributes of wheat pasta.

Onion skin is a waste produced during onion bulb processing. Recent studies have reported that it contains large amounts of bioaccessible and bioavailable compounds thus it can be used to design of novel food products. The objective of the study was an attempt to substitute semolina with onion skin...

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Main Authors: Monika Michalak-Majewska, Dorota Teterycz, Siemowit Muszyński, Wojciech Radzki, Emilia Sykut-Domańska
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2020-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:https://storage.googleapis.com/plos-corpus-prod/10.1371/journal.pone.0227942/1/pone.0227942.pdf?X-Goog-Algorithm=GOOG4-RSA-SHA256&X-Goog-Credential=wombat-sa%40plos-prod.iam.gserviceaccount.com%2F20210221%2Fauto%2Fstorage%2Fgoog4_request&X-Goog-Date=20210221T071625Z&X-Goog-Expires=3600&X-Goog-SignedHeaders=host&X-Goog-Signature=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author Monika Michalak-Majewska
Dorota Teterycz
Siemowit Muszyński
Wojciech Radzki
Emilia Sykut-Domańska
author_facet Monika Michalak-Majewska
Dorota Teterycz
Siemowit Muszyński
Wojciech Radzki
Emilia Sykut-Domańska
author_sort Monika Michalak-Majewska
collection DOAJ
description Onion skin is a waste produced during onion bulb processing. Recent studies have reported that it contains large amounts of bioaccessible and bioavailable compounds thus it can be used to design of novel food products. The objective of the study was an attempt to substitute semolina with onion skin (OS) powder in pasta at 2.5, 5 and 7.5 g/100 g levels. The effects on the chemical composition, antioxidant potential, technological and sensory properties of the fortified pasta samples were evaluated compared with a control sample. Fortification with OS resulted in a significant (P < 0.05) improvement in nutritional properties, which was demonstrated by an increase in the content of dietary fibre, ash, total phenolic compounds, flavonoids content and antioxidant activity (FRAP and DPPH). Cooking loss increased with increasing levels of OS, however, all pasta samples were in the acceptable range (8 g/100 g). Onion skin incorporation decreased optimal cooking time, water solubility index and increase redness (a*), compared to the control sample. Results of sensory evaluation suggest that pasta, in which 2.5% of the flour was replaced by this plant component, showed the highest value of the "overall quality". Our study indicates that onion skin powder can be a potential alternative for the food industry to provide nutritional enriched pasta.
format Article
id doaj-art-04090ec85cc64eae8d413cfd5fd20719
institution DOAJ
issn 1932-6203
language English
publishDate 2020-01-01
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
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series PLoS ONE
spelling doaj-art-04090ec85cc64eae8d413cfd5fd207192025-08-20T02:55:13ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032020-01-01151e022794210.1371/journal.pone.0227942Influence of onion skin powder on nutritional and quality attributes of wheat pasta.Monika Michalak-MajewskaDorota TeteryczSiemowit MuszyńskiWojciech RadzkiEmilia Sykut-DomańskaOnion skin is a waste produced during onion bulb processing. Recent studies have reported that it contains large amounts of bioaccessible and bioavailable compounds thus it can be used to design of novel food products. The objective of the study was an attempt to substitute semolina with onion skin (OS) powder in pasta at 2.5, 5 and 7.5 g/100 g levels. The effects on the chemical composition, antioxidant potential, technological and sensory properties of the fortified pasta samples were evaluated compared with a control sample. Fortification with OS resulted in a significant (P < 0.05) improvement in nutritional properties, which was demonstrated by an increase in the content of dietary fibre, ash, total phenolic compounds, flavonoids content and antioxidant activity (FRAP and DPPH). Cooking loss increased with increasing levels of OS, however, all pasta samples were in the acceptable range (8 g/100 g). Onion skin incorporation decreased optimal cooking time, water solubility index and increase redness (a*), compared to the control sample. Results of sensory evaluation suggest that pasta, in which 2.5% of the flour was replaced by this plant component, showed the highest value of the "overall quality". Our study indicates that onion skin powder can be a potential alternative for the food industry to provide nutritional enriched pasta.https://storage.googleapis.com/plos-corpus-prod/10.1371/journal.pone.0227942/1/pone.0227942.pdf?X-Goog-Algorithm=GOOG4-RSA-SHA256&X-Goog-Credential=wombat-sa%40plos-prod.iam.gserviceaccount.com%2F20210221%2Fauto%2Fstorage%2Fgoog4_request&X-Goog-Date=20210221T071625Z&X-Goog-Expires=3600&X-Goog-SignedHeaders=host&X-Goog-Signature=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
spellingShingle Monika Michalak-Majewska
Dorota Teterycz
Siemowit Muszyński
Wojciech Radzki
Emilia Sykut-Domańska
Influence of onion skin powder on nutritional and quality attributes of wheat pasta.
PLoS ONE
title Influence of onion skin powder on nutritional and quality attributes of wheat pasta.
title_full Influence of onion skin powder on nutritional and quality attributes of wheat pasta.
title_fullStr Influence of onion skin powder on nutritional and quality attributes of wheat pasta.
title_full_unstemmed Influence of onion skin powder on nutritional and quality attributes of wheat pasta.
title_short Influence of onion skin powder on nutritional and quality attributes of wheat pasta.
title_sort influence of onion skin powder on nutritional and quality attributes of wheat pasta
url https://storage.googleapis.com/plos-corpus-prod/10.1371/journal.pone.0227942/1/pone.0227942.pdf?X-Goog-Algorithm=GOOG4-RSA-SHA256&X-Goog-Credential=wombat-sa%40plos-prod.iam.gserviceaccount.com%2F20210221%2Fauto%2Fstorage%2Fgoog4_request&X-Goog-Date=20210221T071625Z&X-Goog-Expires=3600&X-Goog-SignedHeaders=host&X-Goog-Signature=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