Various biases in systematic review and meta-analysis and their assessment
Systematic reviews and meta-analyses synthesise existing evidence for clinical and scientific decision-making. Clinicians and researchers need to understand how to interpret the evidence with the bias involved, as well as the various available tools and how to use them when performing a systematic r...
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Main Authors: | , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications
2025-01-01
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Series: | Indian Journal of Anaesthesia |
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Online Access: | https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/ija.ija_1212_24 |
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author | Abhijit S. Nair Nitin K. Borkar |
author_facet | Abhijit S. Nair Nitin K. Borkar |
author_sort | Abhijit S. Nair |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Systematic reviews and meta-analyses synthesise existing evidence for clinical and scientific decision-making. Clinicians and researchers need to understand how to interpret the evidence with the bias involved, as well as the various available tools and how to use them when performing a systematic review. The validity of systematic reviews and meta-analyses depends on comprehensive assessment and mitigation of biases. Biases have the potential to compromise the validity and reliability of results. By being aware of and addressing these different biases, researchers and clinicians can more confidently interpret findings and increase the impact and dependability of their conclusions. The article discusses the biases involved in systematic reviews and meta-analyses and various ways to assess them. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-03cb27d4139747cc809e1a3054155160 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 0019-5049 0976-2817 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2025-01-01 |
publisher | Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications |
record_format | Article |
series | Indian Journal of Anaesthesia |
spelling | doaj-art-03cb27d4139747cc809e1a30541551602025-02-06T05:26:09ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsIndian Journal of Anaesthesia0019-50490976-28172025-01-0169113814210.4103/ija.ija_1212_24Various biases in systematic review and meta-analysis and their assessmentAbhijit S. NairNitin K. BorkarSystematic reviews and meta-analyses synthesise existing evidence for clinical and scientific decision-making. Clinicians and researchers need to understand how to interpret the evidence with the bias involved, as well as the various available tools and how to use them when performing a systematic review. The validity of systematic reviews and meta-analyses depends on comprehensive assessment and mitigation of biases. Biases have the potential to compromise the validity and reliability of results. By being aware of and addressing these different biases, researchers and clinicians can more confidently interpret findings and increase the impact and dependability of their conclusions. The article discusses the biases involved in systematic reviews and meta-analyses and various ways to assess them.https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/ija.ija_1212_24assessmentbiasmeta-analysissystematic review |
spellingShingle | Abhijit S. Nair Nitin K. Borkar Various biases in systematic review and meta-analysis and their assessment Indian Journal of Anaesthesia assessment bias meta-analysis systematic review |
title | Various biases in systematic review and meta-analysis and their assessment |
title_full | Various biases in systematic review and meta-analysis and their assessment |
title_fullStr | Various biases in systematic review and meta-analysis and their assessment |
title_full_unstemmed | Various biases in systematic review and meta-analysis and their assessment |
title_short | Various biases in systematic review and meta-analysis and their assessment |
title_sort | various biases in systematic review and meta analysis and their assessment |
topic | assessment bias meta-analysis systematic review |
url | https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/ija.ija_1212_24 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT abhijitsnair variousbiasesinsystematicreviewandmetaanalysisandtheirassessment AT nitinkborkar variousbiasesinsystematicreviewandmetaanalysisandtheirassessment |