Synthesis of Headful Packaging Phages Through Yeast Transformation-Associated Recombination

De novo synthesis of phage genomes enables flexible genome modification and simplification. This study explores the synthetic genome assembly of <i>Pseudomonas</i> phage vB_PaeS_SCUT-S4 (S4), a 42,932 bp headful packaging phage, which encapsidates a terminally redundant, double-stranded...

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Main Authors: Cheng Lu, Lan He, Yangyijun Guo, Tingting Wang, Yanrui Ye, Zhanglin Lin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-12-01
Series:Viruses
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1999-4915/17/1/45
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author Cheng Lu
Lan He
Yangyijun Guo
Tingting Wang
Yanrui Ye
Zhanglin Lin
author_facet Cheng Lu
Lan He
Yangyijun Guo
Tingting Wang
Yanrui Ye
Zhanglin Lin
author_sort Cheng Lu
collection DOAJ
description De novo synthesis of phage genomes enables flexible genome modification and simplification. This study explores the synthetic genome assembly of <i>Pseudomonas</i> phage vB_PaeS_SCUT-S4 (S4), a 42,932 bp headful packaging phage, which encapsidates a terminally redundant, double-stranded DNA genome exceeding unit length. We demonstrate that using the yeast TAR approach, the S4 genome can be assembled and rebooted from a unit-length genome plus a minimal 60 bp terminal redundant sequence. Furthermore, we show that S4 can be synthesized from arbitrary starting nucleotides and modified with a red fluorescent protein as a reporter. Additionally, we successfully designed and assembled synthetic S4 phages with reduced genomes, knocking out up to 10 of the 24 hypothetical genes simultaneously, with a combined length of 2883 bp, representing 6.7% of the unit-length genome. This work highlights the potential for engineering simplified, customizable headful packaging phage genomes, providing a foundation for future studies of these phages for potential clinical applications.
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id doaj-art-03b8b7f9630f4a7bba7c616d3bd12676
institution Kabale University
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publishDate 2024-12-01
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series Viruses
spelling doaj-art-03b8b7f9630f4a7bba7c616d3bd126762025-01-24T13:52:24ZengMDPI AGViruses1999-49152024-12-011714510.3390/v17010045Synthesis of Headful Packaging Phages Through Yeast Transformation-Associated RecombinationCheng Lu0Lan He1Yangyijun Guo2Tingting Wang3Yanrui Ye4Zhanglin Lin5School of Biology and Biological Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510006, ChinaSchool of Biology and Biological Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510006, ChinaSchool of Biology and Biological Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510006, ChinaSchool of Biology and Biological Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510006, ChinaSchool of Biology and Biological Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510006, ChinaSchool of Biology and Biological Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510006, ChinaDe novo synthesis of phage genomes enables flexible genome modification and simplification. This study explores the synthetic genome assembly of <i>Pseudomonas</i> phage vB_PaeS_SCUT-S4 (S4), a 42,932 bp headful packaging phage, which encapsidates a terminally redundant, double-stranded DNA genome exceeding unit length. We demonstrate that using the yeast TAR approach, the S4 genome can be assembled and rebooted from a unit-length genome plus a minimal 60 bp terminal redundant sequence. Furthermore, we show that S4 can be synthesized from arbitrary starting nucleotides and modified with a red fluorescent protein as a reporter. Additionally, we successfully designed and assembled synthetic S4 phages with reduced genomes, knocking out up to 10 of the 24 hypothetical genes simultaneously, with a combined length of 2883 bp, representing 6.7% of the unit-length genome. This work highlights the potential for engineering simplified, customizable headful packaging phage genomes, providing a foundation for future studies of these phages for potential clinical applications.https://www.mdpi.com/1999-4915/17/1/45headful packagingsynthetic phageyeast transformation-associated recombination<i>Pseudomonas aeruginosa</i> phage
spellingShingle Cheng Lu
Lan He
Yangyijun Guo
Tingting Wang
Yanrui Ye
Zhanglin Lin
Synthesis of Headful Packaging Phages Through Yeast Transformation-Associated Recombination
Viruses
headful packaging
synthetic phage
yeast transformation-associated recombination
<i>Pseudomonas aeruginosa</i> phage
title Synthesis of Headful Packaging Phages Through Yeast Transformation-Associated Recombination
title_full Synthesis of Headful Packaging Phages Through Yeast Transformation-Associated Recombination
title_fullStr Synthesis of Headful Packaging Phages Through Yeast Transformation-Associated Recombination
title_full_unstemmed Synthesis of Headful Packaging Phages Through Yeast Transformation-Associated Recombination
title_short Synthesis of Headful Packaging Phages Through Yeast Transformation-Associated Recombination
title_sort synthesis of headful packaging phages through yeast transformation associated recombination
topic headful packaging
synthetic phage
yeast transformation-associated recombination
<i>Pseudomonas aeruginosa</i> phage
url https://www.mdpi.com/1999-4915/17/1/45
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