Hybrid Tree Tensor Networks for Quantum Simulation

Hybrid tensor networks (hTNs) offer a promising solution for encoding variational quantum states beyond the capabilities of efficient classical methods or noisy quantum computers alone. However, their practical usefulness and many operational aspects of hTN-based algorithms, like the optimization of...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Julian Schuhmacher, Marco Ballarin, Alberto Baiardi, Giuseppe Magnifico, Francesco Tacchino, Simone Montangero, Ivano Tavernelli
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: American Physical Society 2025-01-01
Series:PRX Quantum
Online Access:http://doi.org/10.1103/PRXQuantum.6.010320
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832582490463666176
author Julian Schuhmacher
Marco Ballarin
Alberto Baiardi
Giuseppe Magnifico
Francesco Tacchino
Simone Montangero
Ivano Tavernelli
author_facet Julian Schuhmacher
Marco Ballarin
Alberto Baiardi
Giuseppe Magnifico
Francesco Tacchino
Simone Montangero
Ivano Tavernelli
author_sort Julian Schuhmacher
collection DOAJ
description Hybrid tensor networks (hTNs) offer a promising solution for encoding variational quantum states beyond the capabilities of efficient classical methods or noisy quantum computers alone. However, their practical usefulness and many operational aspects of hTN-based algorithms, like the optimization of hTNs, the generalization of standard contraction rules to an hybrid setting, and the design of application-oriented architectures have not been thoroughly investigated yet. In this work, we introduce a novel algorithm to perform ground-state optimizations with hybrid tree tensor networks (hTTNs), discussing its advantages and roadblocks, and identifying a set of promising applications. We benchmark our approach on two paradigmatic models, namely the Ising model at the critical point and the Toric-code Hamiltonian. In both cases, we successfully demonstrate that hTTNs can improve upon classical equivalents with equal bond dimension in the classical part.
format Article
id doaj-art-03b3bbbe1cc34b7ca309d498ddb5084d
institution Kabale University
issn 2691-3399
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher American Physical Society
record_format Article
series PRX Quantum
spelling doaj-art-03b3bbbe1cc34b7ca309d498ddb5084d2025-01-29T15:01:31ZengAmerican Physical SocietyPRX Quantum2691-33992025-01-016101032010.1103/PRXQuantum.6.010320Hybrid Tree Tensor Networks for Quantum SimulationJulian SchuhmacherMarco BallarinAlberto BaiardiGiuseppe MagnificoFrancesco TacchinoSimone MontangeroIvano TavernelliHybrid tensor networks (hTNs) offer a promising solution for encoding variational quantum states beyond the capabilities of efficient classical methods or noisy quantum computers alone. However, their practical usefulness and many operational aspects of hTN-based algorithms, like the optimization of hTNs, the generalization of standard contraction rules to an hybrid setting, and the design of application-oriented architectures have not been thoroughly investigated yet. In this work, we introduce a novel algorithm to perform ground-state optimizations with hybrid tree tensor networks (hTTNs), discussing its advantages and roadblocks, and identifying a set of promising applications. We benchmark our approach on two paradigmatic models, namely the Ising model at the critical point and the Toric-code Hamiltonian. In both cases, we successfully demonstrate that hTTNs can improve upon classical equivalents with equal bond dimension in the classical part.http://doi.org/10.1103/PRXQuantum.6.010320
spellingShingle Julian Schuhmacher
Marco Ballarin
Alberto Baiardi
Giuseppe Magnifico
Francesco Tacchino
Simone Montangero
Ivano Tavernelli
Hybrid Tree Tensor Networks for Quantum Simulation
PRX Quantum
title Hybrid Tree Tensor Networks for Quantum Simulation
title_full Hybrid Tree Tensor Networks for Quantum Simulation
title_fullStr Hybrid Tree Tensor Networks for Quantum Simulation
title_full_unstemmed Hybrid Tree Tensor Networks for Quantum Simulation
title_short Hybrid Tree Tensor Networks for Quantum Simulation
title_sort hybrid tree tensor networks for quantum simulation
url http://doi.org/10.1103/PRXQuantum.6.010320
work_keys_str_mv AT julianschuhmacher hybridtreetensornetworksforquantumsimulation
AT marcoballarin hybridtreetensornetworksforquantumsimulation
AT albertobaiardi hybridtreetensornetworksforquantumsimulation
AT giuseppemagnifico hybridtreetensornetworksforquantumsimulation
AT francescotacchino hybridtreetensornetworksforquantumsimulation
AT simonemontangero hybridtreetensornetworksforquantumsimulation
AT ivanotavernelli hybridtreetensornetworksforquantumsimulation