Optimization and prediction of paver block properties with ceramic waste as fine aggregate using response surface methodology
Abstract The ceramic industry produces a significant volume of ceramic waste (CW), representing around 20–30% of its the entire output. The waste mostly comes from challenges noticed in the manufacturing process, overproduction, and damage to products. Considering the substantial worldwide productio...
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Nature Portfolio
2024-10-01
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Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-74797-4 |
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author | G. Uday Kiran Nakkeeran G. Dipankar Roy George Uwadiegwu Alaneme |
author_facet | G. Uday Kiran Nakkeeran G. Dipankar Roy George Uwadiegwu Alaneme |
author_sort | G. Uday Kiran |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Abstract The ceramic industry produces a significant volume of ceramic waste (CW), representing around 20–30% of its the entire output. The waste mostly comes from challenges noticed in the manufacturing process, overproduction, and damage to products. Considering the substantial worldwide production of ceramics, it is crucial to efficiently handle and recycle this waste to promote sustainability efforts. This study explores the conversion of ceramic waste into fine aggregates suitable for the production of paver blocks. Currently, a variety of assessments are being conducted to determine the effectiveness of these enhanced paver blocks. The evaluations involve aspects like compressive strength, water absorption (WA), dry density, flow table measurements, ultrasonic pulse velocity (UPV), and rebound hammer tests. The results indicate that replacing natural aggregates with up to 30% CW significantly improves compressive strength (CS) and Rebound results from tests. This study provides useful information into optimising the content of CW in paver blocks, contributing to the development of sustainable and economical construction materials. Furthermore, it focusses on minimising landfill waste and preserving natural resources. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-039cf2ac98b04d169b330b62f5829793 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 2045-2322 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2024-10-01 |
publisher | Nature Portfolio |
record_format | Article |
series | Scientific Reports |
spelling | doaj-art-039cf2ac98b04d169b330b62f58297932025-02-02T12:25:30ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222024-10-0114112310.1038/s41598-024-74797-4Optimization and prediction of paver block properties with ceramic waste as fine aggregate using response surface methodologyG. Uday Kiran0Nakkeeran G.1Dipankar Roy2George Uwadiegwu Alaneme3Department of Civil Engineering, Madanapalle Institute of Technology and ScienceDepartment of Civil Engineering, Madanapalle Institute of Technology and ScienceDepartment of Civil Engineering, Madanapalle Institute of Technology and ScienceDepartment of Civil Engineering, School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Kampala International UniversityAbstract The ceramic industry produces a significant volume of ceramic waste (CW), representing around 20–30% of its the entire output. The waste mostly comes from challenges noticed in the manufacturing process, overproduction, and damage to products. Considering the substantial worldwide production of ceramics, it is crucial to efficiently handle and recycle this waste to promote sustainability efforts. This study explores the conversion of ceramic waste into fine aggregates suitable for the production of paver blocks. Currently, a variety of assessments are being conducted to determine the effectiveness of these enhanced paver blocks. The evaluations involve aspects like compressive strength, water absorption (WA), dry density, flow table measurements, ultrasonic pulse velocity (UPV), and rebound hammer tests. The results indicate that replacing natural aggregates with up to 30% CW significantly improves compressive strength (CS) and Rebound results from tests. This study provides useful information into optimising the content of CW in paver blocks, contributing to the development of sustainable and economical construction materials. Furthermore, it focusses on minimising landfill waste and preserving natural resources.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-74797-4Ceramic wastePaver blockSustainabilityAlternative new building materialsRSMOptimization and prediction |
spellingShingle | G. Uday Kiran Nakkeeran G. Dipankar Roy George Uwadiegwu Alaneme Optimization and prediction of paver block properties with ceramic waste as fine aggregate using response surface methodology Scientific Reports Ceramic waste Paver block Sustainability Alternative new building materials RSM Optimization and prediction |
title | Optimization and prediction of paver block properties with ceramic waste as fine aggregate using response surface methodology |
title_full | Optimization and prediction of paver block properties with ceramic waste as fine aggregate using response surface methodology |
title_fullStr | Optimization and prediction of paver block properties with ceramic waste as fine aggregate using response surface methodology |
title_full_unstemmed | Optimization and prediction of paver block properties with ceramic waste as fine aggregate using response surface methodology |
title_short | Optimization and prediction of paver block properties with ceramic waste as fine aggregate using response surface methodology |
title_sort | optimization and prediction of paver block properties with ceramic waste as fine aggregate using response surface methodology |
topic | Ceramic waste Paver block Sustainability Alternative new building materials RSM Optimization and prediction |
url | https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-74797-4 |
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