Optimization and prediction of paver block properties with ceramic waste as fine aggregate using response surface methodology

Abstract The ceramic industry produces a significant volume of ceramic waste (CW), representing around 20–30% of its the entire output. The waste mostly comes from challenges noticed in the manufacturing process, overproduction, and damage to products. Considering the substantial worldwide productio...

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Main Authors: G. Uday Kiran, Nakkeeran G., Dipankar Roy, George Uwadiegwu Alaneme
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2024-10-01
Series:Scientific Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-74797-4
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author G. Uday Kiran
Nakkeeran G.
Dipankar Roy
George Uwadiegwu Alaneme
author_facet G. Uday Kiran
Nakkeeran G.
Dipankar Roy
George Uwadiegwu Alaneme
author_sort G. Uday Kiran
collection DOAJ
description Abstract The ceramic industry produces a significant volume of ceramic waste (CW), representing around 20–30% of its the entire output. The waste mostly comes from challenges noticed in the manufacturing process, overproduction, and damage to products. Considering the substantial worldwide production of ceramics, it is crucial to efficiently handle and recycle this waste to promote sustainability efforts. This study explores the conversion of ceramic waste into fine aggregates suitable for the production of paver blocks. Currently, a variety of assessments are being conducted to determine the effectiveness of these enhanced paver blocks. The evaluations involve aspects like compressive strength, water absorption (WA), dry density, flow table measurements, ultrasonic pulse velocity (UPV), and rebound hammer tests. The results indicate that replacing natural aggregates with up to 30% CW significantly improves compressive strength (CS) and Rebound results from tests. This study provides useful information into optimising the content of CW in paver blocks, contributing to the development of sustainable and economical construction materials. Furthermore, it focusses on minimising landfill waste and preserving natural resources.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2045-2322
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spelling doaj-art-039cf2ac98b04d169b330b62f58297932025-02-02T12:25:30ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222024-10-0114112310.1038/s41598-024-74797-4Optimization and prediction of paver block properties with ceramic waste as fine aggregate using response surface methodologyG. Uday Kiran0Nakkeeran G.1Dipankar Roy2George Uwadiegwu Alaneme3Department of Civil Engineering, Madanapalle Institute of Technology and ScienceDepartment of Civil Engineering, Madanapalle Institute of Technology and ScienceDepartment of Civil Engineering, Madanapalle Institute of Technology and ScienceDepartment of Civil Engineering, School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Kampala International UniversityAbstract The ceramic industry produces a significant volume of ceramic waste (CW), representing around 20–30% of its the entire output. The waste mostly comes from challenges noticed in the manufacturing process, overproduction, and damage to products. Considering the substantial worldwide production of ceramics, it is crucial to efficiently handle and recycle this waste to promote sustainability efforts. This study explores the conversion of ceramic waste into fine aggregates suitable for the production of paver blocks. Currently, a variety of assessments are being conducted to determine the effectiveness of these enhanced paver blocks. The evaluations involve aspects like compressive strength, water absorption (WA), dry density, flow table measurements, ultrasonic pulse velocity (UPV), and rebound hammer tests. The results indicate that replacing natural aggregates with up to 30% CW significantly improves compressive strength (CS) and Rebound results from tests. This study provides useful information into optimising the content of CW in paver blocks, contributing to the development of sustainable and economical construction materials. Furthermore, it focusses on minimising landfill waste and preserving natural resources.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-74797-4Ceramic wastePaver blockSustainabilityAlternative new building materialsRSMOptimization and prediction
spellingShingle G. Uday Kiran
Nakkeeran G.
Dipankar Roy
George Uwadiegwu Alaneme
Optimization and prediction of paver block properties with ceramic waste as fine aggregate using response surface methodology
Scientific Reports
Ceramic waste
Paver block
Sustainability
Alternative new building materials
RSM
Optimization and prediction
title Optimization and prediction of paver block properties with ceramic waste as fine aggregate using response surface methodology
title_full Optimization and prediction of paver block properties with ceramic waste as fine aggregate using response surface methodology
title_fullStr Optimization and prediction of paver block properties with ceramic waste as fine aggregate using response surface methodology
title_full_unstemmed Optimization and prediction of paver block properties with ceramic waste as fine aggregate using response surface methodology
title_short Optimization and prediction of paver block properties with ceramic waste as fine aggregate using response surface methodology
title_sort optimization and prediction of paver block properties with ceramic waste as fine aggregate using response surface methodology
topic Ceramic waste
Paver block
Sustainability
Alternative new building materials
RSM
Optimization and prediction
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-74797-4
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AT dipankarroy optimizationandpredictionofpaverblockpropertieswithceramicwasteasfineaggregateusingresponsesurfacemethodology
AT georgeuwadiegwualaneme optimizationandpredictionofpaverblockpropertieswithceramicwasteasfineaggregateusingresponsesurfacemethodology