Prevention of H-Aggregates Formation in Cy5 Labeled Macromolecules

H-aggregates of the cyanine dye Cy5 are formed during covalent linkage to the cationic macromolecule Poly(allylamine) (PAH). The nonfluorescent H-aggregates strongly restrict the usage of the dye for analytical purposes and prevent a quantitative determination of the labeled macromolecules. The beha...

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Main Authors: Jing Kang, Oliver Kaczmarek, Jürgen Liebscher, Lars Dähne
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2010-01-01
Series:International Journal of Polymer Science
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2010/264781
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author Jing Kang
Oliver Kaczmarek
Jürgen Liebscher
Lars Dähne
author_facet Jing Kang
Oliver Kaczmarek
Jürgen Liebscher
Lars Dähne
author_sort Jing Kang
collection DOAJ
description H-aggregates of the cyanine dye Cy5 are formed during covalent linkage to the cationic macromolecule Poly(allylamine) (PAH). The nonfluorescent H-aggregates strongly restrict the usage of the dye for analytical purposes and prevent a quantitative determination of the labeled macromolecules. The behavior of the H-aggregates has been studied by investigation of the absorption and fluorescence spectra of the dye polymer in dependence on solvent, label degree and additional sulfonate groups. H-aggregate formation is caused by an inhomogeneous distribution of the Cy5 molecules on the polymer chain. The H-aggregates can be destroyed by conformational changes of the PAH induced by interactions with polyanions or in organic solvents. It has been found that the polymer labeling process in high content of organic solvents can prevent the formation of H-aggregates. The results offer a better understanding and improvement of the use of the Cy5 dye for labeling purposes in fluorescence detection of macromolecules.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1687-9422
1687-9430
language English
publishDate 2010-01-01
publisher Wiley
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series International Journal of Polymer Science
spelling doaj-art-03703e357748464fa1ef355242b239492025-02-03T01:21:30ZengWileyInternational Journal of Polymer Science1687-94221687-94302010-01-01201010.1155/2010/264781264781Prevention of H-Aggregates Formation in Cy5 Labeled MacromoleculesJing Kang0Oliver Kaczmarek1Jürgen Liebscher2Lars Dähne3Surflay Nanotec GmbH, Schwarzschildstr. 8, 12489 Berlin, GermanyInstitute of Chemistry, Humboldt University, of Brook-Taylor-Str. 2, 12489 Berlin, GermanyInstitute of Chemistry, Humboldt University, of Brook-Taylor-Str. 2, 12489 Berlin, GermanySurflay Nanotec GmbH, Schwarzschildstr. 8, 12489 Berlin, GermanyH-aggregates of the cyanine dye Cy5 are formed during covalent linkage to the cationic macromolecule Poly(allylamine) (PAH). The nonfluorescent H-aggregates strongly restrict the usage of the dye for analytical purposes and prevent a quantitative determination of the labeled macromolecules. The behavior of the H-aggregates has been studied by investigation of the absorption and fluorescence spectra of the dye polymer in dependence on solvent, label degree and additional sulfonate groups. H-aggregate formation is caused by an inhomogeneous distribution of the Cy5 molecules on the polymer chain. The H-aggregates can be destroyed by conformational changes of the PAH induced by interactions with polyanions or in organic solvents. It has been found that the polymer labeling process in high content of organic solvents can prevent the formation of H-aggregates. The results offer a better understanding and improvement of the use of the Cy5 dye for labeling purposes in fluorescence detection of macromolecules.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2010/264781
spellingShingle Jing Kang
Oliver Kaczmarek
Jürgen Liebscher
Lars Dähne
Prevention of H-Aggregates Formation in Cy5 Labeled Macromolecules
International Journal of Polymer Science
title Prevention of H-Aggregates Formation in Cy5 Labeled Macromolecules
title_full Prevention of H-Aggregates Formation in Cy5 Labeled Macromolecules
title_fullStr Prevention of H-Aggregates Formation in Cy5 Labeled Macromolecules
title_full_unstemmed Prevention of H-Aggregates Formation in Cy5 Labeled Macromolecules
title_short Prevention of H-Aggregates Formation in Cy5 Labeled Macromolecules
title_sort prevention of h aggregates formation in cy5 labeled macromolecules
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2010/264781
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AT jurgenliebscher preventionofhaggregatesformationincy5labeledmacromolecules
AT larsdahne preventionofhaggregatesformationincy5labeledmacromolecules