Clinical Profile of Unilateral Proptosis in a Tertiary Care Centre

Proptosis, the forward protrusion of the eyeball, is a common manifestation of a wide variety of diseases inside the orbit and its spaces. Its diagnosis is usually a combined effort of the ophthalmologist, otolaryngologist, neurosurgeon, and radiologist. A clinical study of twenty-five cases with un...

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Main Authors: Susan Dsouza, Pooja Kandula, Gurudutt Kamath, Manjunath Kamath
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2017-01-01
Series:Journal of Ophthalmology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/8546458
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author Susan Dsouza
Pooja Kandula
Gurudutt Kamath
Manjunath Kamath
author_facet Susan Dsouza
Pooja Kandula
Gurudutt Kamath
Manjunath Kamath
author_sort Susan Dsouza
collection DOAJ
description Proptosis, the forward protrusion of the eyeball, is a common manifestation of a wide variety of diseases inside the orbit and its spaces. Its diagnosis is usually a combined effort of the ophthalmologist, otolaryngologist, neurosurgeon, and radiologist. A clinical study of twenty-five cases with unilateral proptosis were studied in different age groups over a period of about 3 years under different headings like distribution, clinical features, radiological features, histopathological aspects, management, and outcomes of diseases. Proptosis measurement was done by simple/plastic ruler exophthalmometry, and diagnosis was made after a detailed clinical examination and ancillary tests. Treatment modality was decided based on radiological and histopathological examination reports, which included medical surgery, radiotherapy, and chemotherapy or a combination of all. In our study, most of the patients were in the age group of more than 60 years. The M : F ratio is 3 : 1. One case had a large proptosis of 18 mm above normal and 2 cases were as small as 3 mm. Diagnosis was mainly done by clinical features and confirmed by radiological and histopathological features. Most of them were treated medically (13 cases, i.e., 52%) and the rest by surgery with a combination of radiotherapy/chemotherapy (12 cases, i.e., 48%).
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spelling doaj-art-036ebb8f812d4ab790d402889b9584d12025-02-03T05:54:08ZengWileyJournal of Ophthalmology2090-004X2090-00582017-01-01201710.1155/2017/85464588546458Clinical Profile of Unilateral Proptosis in a Tertiary Care CentreSusan Dsouza0Pooja Kandula1Gurudutt Kamath2Manjunath Kamath3Department of Ophthalmology, Kasturba Medical College, Manipal University, Mangalore, IndiaDepartment of Ophthalmology, Kasturba Medical College, Manipal University, Mangalore, IndiaDepartment of Ophthalmology, Kasturba Medical College, Manipal University, Mangalore, IndiaDepartment of Ophthalmology, Kasturba Medical College, Manipal University, Mangalore, IndiaProptosis, the forward protrusion of the eyeball, is a common manifestation of a wide variety of diseases inside the orbit and its spaces. Its diagnosis is usually a combined effort of the ophthalmologist, otolaryngologist, neurosurgeon, and radiologist. A clinical study of twenty-five cases with unilateral proptosis were studied in different age groups over a period of about 3 years under different headings like distribution, clinical features, radiological features, histopathological aspects, management, and outcomes of diseases. Proptosis measurement was done by simple/plastic ruler exophthalmometry, and diagnosis was made after a detailed clinical examination and ancillary tests. Treatment modality was decided based on radiological and histopathological examination reports, which included medical surgery, radiotherapy, and chemotherapy or a combination of all. In our study, most of the patients were in the age group of more than 60 years. The M : F ratio is 3 : 1. One case had a large proptosis of 18 mm above normal and 2 cases were as small as 3 mm. Diagnosis was mainly done by clinical features and confirmed by radiological and histopathological features. Most of them were treated medically (13 cases, i.e., 52%) and the rest by surgery with a combination of radiotherapy/chemotherapy (12 cases, i.e., 48%).http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/8546458
spellingShingle Susan Dsouza
Pooja Kandula
Gurudutt Kamath
Manjunath Kamath
Clinical Profile of Unilateral Proptosis in a Tertiary Care Centre
Journal of Ophthalmology
title Clinical Profile of Unilateral Proptosis in a Tertiary Care Centre
title_full Clinical Profile of Unilateral Proptosis in a Tertiary Care Centre
title_fullStr Clinical Profile of Unilateral Proptosis in a Tertiary Care Centre
title_full_unstemmed Clinical Profile of Unilateral Proptosis in a Tertiary Care Centre
title_short Clinical Profile of Unilateral Proptosis in a Tertiary Care Centre
title_sort clinical profile of unilateral proptosis in a tertiary care centre
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/8546458
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