New Maxwell Creep Model Based on Fractional and Elastic-Plastic Elements

Creep models are mainly used to describe the rheological behaviour of geotechnical materials. An important research focus for studying creep in geotechnical materials is the development of a model with few parameters and good simulation performance. Hence, in this study, by replacing the Newtonian d...

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Main Authors: Hao Tang, Dongpo Wang, Zhao Duan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2020-01-01
Series:Advances in Civil Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/9170706
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author Hao Tang
Dongpo Wang
Zhao Duan
author_facet Hao Tang
Dongpo Wang
Zhao Duan
author_sort Hao Tang
collection DOAJ
description Creep models are mainly used to describe the rheological behaviour of geotechnical materials. An important research focus for studying creep in geotechnical materials is the development of a model with few parameters and good simulation performance. Hence, in this study, by replacing the Newtonian dashpot and spring in the classical Maxwell model with fractional and elastic-plastic elements, a new Maxwell creep model based on fractional derivatives and continuum damage mechanics was developed. One- and three-dimensional (1D/3D) creep equations of the new Maxwell creep model were derived. The 1D creep equation of the new model was used to fit existing creep data of rock salt, and the 3D creep equation was used to fit the creep data of remolded loess. The model curves matched the creep data very well, showing considerably higher accuracy than other models. Furthermore, a sensitivity study was carried out, showing the effects of the fractional derivative order β and exponent α on the creep strain of rock salt. This new model is simple with few parameters and can effectively simulate the complete creep behaviour of geotechnical materials.
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 1687-8086
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language English
publishDate 2020-01-01
publisher Wiley
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series Advances in Civil Engineering
spelling doaj-art-036e87752bc744f098fd3504037d17342025-02-03T01:30:32ZengWileyAdvances in Civil Engineering1687-80861687-80942020-01-01202010.1155/2020/91707069170706New Maxwell Creep Model Based on Fractional and Elastic-Plastic ElementsHao Tang0Dongpo Wang1Zhao Duan2Geological Research Institute for Coal Green Mining, Xi’an University of Science and Technology, Xi’an 710054, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Geohazard Prevention and Geoenvironment Protection, Chengdu University of Technology, Chengdu 610059, ChinaCollege of Geology and Environment, Xi’an University of Science and Technology, Xi’an 710054, ChinaCreep models are mainly used to describe the rheological behaviour of geotechnical materials. An important research focus for studying creep in geotechnical materials is the development of a model with few parameters and good simulation performance. Hence, in this study, by replacing the Newtonian dashpot and spring in the classical Maxwell model with fractional and elastic-plastic elements, a new Maxwell creep model based on fractional derivatives and continuum damage mechanics was developed. One- and three-dimensional (1D/3D) creep equations of the new Maxwell creep model were derived. The 1D creep equation of the new model was used to fit existing creep data of rock salt, and the 3D creep equation was used to fit the creep data of remolded loess. The model curves matched the creep data very well, showing considerably higher accuracy than other models. Furthermore, a sensitivity study was carried out, showing the effects of the fractional derivative order β and exponent α on the creep strain of rock salt. This new model is simple with few parameters and can effectively simulate the complete creep behaviour of geotechnical materials.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/9170706
spellingShingle Hao Tang
Dongpo Wang
Zhao Duan
New Maxwell Creep Model Based on Fractional and Elastic-Plastic Elements
Advances in Civil Engineering
title New Maxwell Creep Model Based on Fractional and Elastic-Plastic Elements
title_full New Maxwell Creep Model Based on Fractional and Elastic-Plastic Elements
title_fullStr New Maxwell Creep Model Based on Fractional and Elastic-Plastic Elements
title_full_unstemmed New Maxwell Creep Model Based on Fractional and Elastic-Plastic Elements
title_short New Maxwell Creep Model Based on Fractional and Elastic-Plastic Elements
title_sort new maxwell creep model based on fractional and elastic plastic elements
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/9170706
work_keys_str_mv AT haotang newmaxwellcreepmodelbasedonfractionalandelasticplasticelements
AT dongpowang newmaxwellcreepmodelbasedonfractionalandelasticplasticelements
AT zhaoduan newmaxwellcreepmodelbasedonfractionalandelasticplasticelements