Viability Analysis of Waste Tires as Material for Rail Vibration and Noise Control in Modern Tram Track Systems

This research study focused on the effect of using damping chamber elements made from waste tires on railway noise reduction. First, the energy absorption characteristics of damping chamber elements with various gradation combinations and compaction indices were measured in the laboratory using comp...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Caiyou Zhao, Ping Wang, Qiang Yi, Duo Meng
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2015-01-01
Series:Shock and Vibration
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/725808
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832560363208441856
author Caiyou Zhao
Ping Wang
Qiang Yi
Duo Meng
author_facet Caiyou Zhao
Ping Wang
Qiang Yi
Duo Meng
author_sort Caiyou Zhao
collection DOAJ
description This research study focused on the effect of using damping chamber elements made from waste tires on railway noise reduction. First, the energy absorption characteristics of damping chamber elements with various gradation combinations and compaction indices were measured in the laboratory using compression testing. The laboratory compression results demonstrated that the optimal gradation combination of damping chamber elements is as follows: the content of fine rubber particles is 10%, the content of coarse granules is 90%, and the optimal compaction index is 0.98. Next, the findings from the laboratory compression-test studies were used to produce damping chamber elements that were applied to a full-scale modern track model in the laboratory. The measurements of the dynamic properties indicated that the damping chamber elements could significantly reduce the vibration levels of the rail head. Finally, the damping chamber elements, which had been proven effective through laboratory dynamic tests, were widely applied to test rail sections in the field. The field tests demonstrated that damping chamber elements can significantly increase the track vibration decay rate in the frequency range of 200–10000 Hz. Therefore, damping chamber elements made from waste tires are able to control rail vibration and noise in modern tram track systems.
format Article
id doaj-art-036d849360804ac48e3777d1324818b2
institution Kabale University
issn 1070-9622
1875-9203
language English
publishDate 2015-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Shock and Vibration
spelling doaj-art-036d849360804ac48e3777d1324818b22025-02-03T01:27:43ZengWileyShock and Vibration1070-96221875-92032015-01-01201510.1155/2015/725808725808Viability Analysis of Waste Tires as Material for Rail Vibration and Noise Control in Modern Tram Track SystemsCaiyou Zhao0Ping Wang1Qiang Yi2Duo Meng3Key Laboratory of High-Speed Railway Engineering, Ministry of Education, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu 610031, ChinaKey Laboratory of High-Speed Railway Engineering, Ministry of Education, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu 610031, ChinaKey Laboratory of High-Speed Railway Engineering, Ministry of Education, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu 610031, ChinaKey Laboratory of High-Speed Railway Engineering, Ministry of Education, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu 610031, ChinaThis research study focused on the effect of using damping chamber elements made from waste tires on railway noise reduction. First, the energy absorption characteristics of damping chamber elements with various gradation combinations and compaction indices were measured in the laboratory using compression testing. The laboratory compression results demonstrated that the optimal gradation combination of damping chamber elements is as follows: the content of fine rubber particles is 10%, the content of coarse granules is 90%, and the optimal compaction index is 0.98. Next, the findings from the laboratory compression-test studies were used to produce damping chamber elements that were applied to a full-scale modern track model in the laboratory. The measurements of the dynamic properties indicated that the damping chamber elements could significantly reduce the vibration levels of the rail head. Finally, the damping chamber elements, which had been proven effective through laboratory dynamic tests, were widely applied to test rail sections in the field. The field tests demonstrated that damping chamber elements can significantly increase the track vibration decay rate in the frequency range of 200–10000 Hz. Therefore, damping chamber elements made from waste tires are able to control rail vibration and noise in modern tram track systems.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/725808
spellingShingle Caiyou Zhao
Ping Wang
Qiang Yi
Duo Meng
Viability Analysis of Waste Tires as Material for Rail Vibration and Noise Control in Modern Tram Track Systems
Shock and Vibration
title Viability Analysis of Waste Tires as Material for Rail Vibration and Noise Control in Modern Tram Track Systems
title_full Viability Analysis of Waste Tires as Material for Rail Vibration and Noise Control in Modern Tram Track Systems
title_fullStr Viability Analysis of Waste Tires as Material for Rail Vibration and Noise Control in Modern Tram Track Systems
title_full_unstemmed Viability Analysis of Waste Tires as Material for Rail Vibration and Noise Control in Modern Tram Track Systems
title_short Viability Analysis of Waste Tires as Material for Rail Vibration and Noise Control in Modern Tram Track Systems
title_sort viability analysis of waste tires as material for rail vibration and noise control in modern tram track systems
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/725808
work_keys_str_mv AT caiyouzhao viabilityanalysisofwastetiresasmaterialforrailvibrationandnoisecontrolinmoderntramtracksystems
AT pingwang viabilityanalysisofwastetiresasmaterialforrailvibrationandnoisecontrolinmoderntramtracksystems
AT qiangyi viabilityanalysisofwastetiresasmaterialforrailvibrationandnoisecontrolinmoderntramtracksystems
AT duomeng viabilityanalysisofwastetiresasmaterialforrailvibrationandnoisecontrolinmoderntramtracksystems