Use of Autoantibodies to Detect the Onset of Breast Cancer

The widespread use of screening mammography has resulted in increased detection of early-stage breast disease, particularly for in situ carcinoma and early-stage breast cancer. However, the majority of women with abnormalities noted on screening mammograms are not diagnosed with cancer because of se...

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Main Authors: Jérôme Lacombe, Alain Mangé, Jérôme Solassol
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2014-01-01
Series:Journal of Immunology Research
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/574981
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author Jérôme Lacombe
Alain Mangé
Jérôme Solassol
author_facet Jérôme Lacombe
Alain Mangé
Jérôme Solassol
author_sort Jérôme Lacombe
collection DOAJ
description The widespread use of screening mammography has resulted in increased detection of early-stage breast disease, particularly for in situ carcinoma and early-stage breast cancer. However, the majority of women with abnormalities noted on screening mammograms are not diagnosed with cancer because of several factors, including radiologist assessment, patient age, breast density, malpractice concerns, and quality control procedures. Although magnetic resonance imaging is a highly sensitive detection tool that has become standard for women at very high risk of developing breast cancer, it lacks sufficient specificity and costeffectiveness for use as a general screening tool. Therefore, there is an important need to improve screening and diagnosis of early-invasive and noninvasive tumors, that is, in situ carcinoma. The great potential for molecular tools to improve breast cancer outcomes based on early diagnosis has driven the search for diagnostic biomarkers. Identification of tumor-specific markers capable of eliciting an immune response in the early stages of tumor development seems to provide an effective approach for early diagnosis. The aim of this review is to describe several autoantibodies identified during breast cancer diagnosis. We will focus on these molecules highlighted in the past two years and discuss the potential future use of autoantibodies as biomarkers of early-stage breast cancer.
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spelling doaj-art-0362a494147c4391bc54ca8e5324b8fb2025-02-03T01:28:00ZengWileyJournal of Immunology Research2314-88612314-71562014-01-01201410.1155/2014/574981574981Use of Autoantibodies to Detect the Onset of Breast CancerJérôme Lacombe0Alain Mangé1Jérôme Solassol2INSERM-U896, Montpellier Cancer Research Institute (IRCM), 34298 Montpellier Cedex 5, FranceDepartment of Biopathology, CHU Montpellier, 34295 Montpellier Cedex 5, FranceDepartment of Biopathology, CHU Montpellier, 34295 Montpellier Cedex 5, FranceThe widespread use of screening mammography has resulted in increased detection of early-stage breast disease, particularly for in situ carcinoma and early-stage breast cancer. However, the majority of women with abnormalities noted on screening mammograms are not diagnosed with cancer because of several factors, including radiologist assessment, patient age, breast density, malpractice concerns, and quality control procedures. Although magnetic resonance imaging is a highly sensitive detection tool that has become standard for women at very high risk of developing breast cancer, it lacks sufficient specificity and costeffectiveness for use as a general screening tool. Therefore, there is an important need to improve screening and diagnosis of early-invasive and noninvasive tumors, that is, in situ carcinoma. The great potential for molecular tools to improve breast cancer outcomes based on early diagnosis has driven the search for diagnostic biomarkers. Identification of tumor-specific markers capable of eliciting an immune response in the early stages of tumor development seems to provide an effective approach for early diagnosis. The aim of this review is to describe several autoantibodies identified during breast cancer diagnosis. We will focus on these molecules highlighted in the past two years and discuss the potential future use of autoantibodies as biomarkers of early-stage breast cancer.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/574981
spellingShingle Jérôme Lacombe
Alain Mangé
Jérôme Solassol
Use of Autoantibodies to Detect the Onset of Breast Cancer
Journal of Immunology Research
title Use of Autoantibodies to Detect the Onset of Breast Cancer
title_full Use of Autoantibodies to Detect the Onset of Breast Cancer
title_fullStr Use of Autoantibodies to Detect the Onset of Breast Cancer
title_full_unstemmed Use of Autoantibodies to Detect the Onset of Breast Cancer
title_short Use of Autoantibodies to Detect the Onset of Breast Cancer
title_sort use of autoantibodies to detect the onset of breast cancer
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/574981
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