Compact and Multiband MIMO Dielectric Resonator Antenna for Automotive LTE Communications
A compact and multiband dielectric resonator antenna (DRA) designed for LTE automotive solutions is presented in this paper. The proposed MIMO system is located on the vehicle rooftop within a limited space of 120 mm × 70 mm × 65 mm. To cover all the LTE standard frequency bands used around the worl...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Wiley
2018-01-01
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Series: | International Journal of Antennas and Propagation |
Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/8231081 |
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author | Tzu-Ling Chiu Laure Huitema Olivier Pajona Thierry Monediere |
author_facet | Tzu-Ling Chiu Laure Huitema Olivier Pajona Thierry Monediere |
author_sort | Tzu-Ling Chiu |
collection | DOAJ |
description | A compact and multiband dielectric resonator antenna (DRA) designed for LTE automotive solutions is presented in this paper. The proposed MIMO system is located on the vehicle rooftop within a limited space of 120 mm × 70 mm × 65 mm. To cover all the LTE standard frequency bands used around the world, the antenna is matched around 790 MHz–860 MHz, 1700 MHz–2200 MHz, and 2500 MHz–2700 MHz frequency bands with a ∣S11∣ lower than −6 dB while presenting a minimum total efficiency of 50% with a maximum realized gain better than 1 dB on all these frequency bands. The DRA is then mounted and measured on a real vehicle rooftop in order to see its performances in real operation conditions. Finally, to improve both the quality and reliability of the wireless link, two DRAs are placed within a small area to reconfigure their radiation patterns on each frequency band. Measured performances, which are in good agreement with the simulated results, are used to validate if the antenna design is suitable for LTE MIMO systems to be integrated on an automotive. The MIMO system is evaluated using the envelope correlation coefficient (ECC), and the obtained value for the proposed antenna is lower than 0.25. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-0359062db80d4958880c06f16a4ed31a |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 1687-5869 1687-5877 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2018-01-01 |
publisher | Wiley |
record_format | Article |
series | International Journal of Antennas and Propagation |
spelling | doaj-art-0359062db80d4958880c06f16a4ed31a2025-02-03T01:11:14ZengWileyInternational Journal of Antennas and Propagation1687-58691687-58772018-01-01201810.1155/2018/82310818231081Compact and Multiband MIMO Dielectric Resonator Antenna for Automotive LTE CommunicationsTzu-Ling Chiu0Laure Huitema1Olivier Pajona2Thierry Monediere3Ethertronics Inc., an AVX Group Company, 425 Rue de Goa, 06600 Antibes, FranceXLIM Laboratory, Faculté des Sciences et Techniques, 123 avenue Albert Thomas, 87060 Limoges Cedex 03, FranceEthertronics Inc., an AVX Group Company, 425 Rue de Goa, 06600 Antibes, FranceXLIM Laboratory, Faculté des Sciences et Techniques, 123 avenue Albert Thomas, 87060 Limoges Cedex 03, FranceA compact and multiband dielectric resonator antenna (DRA) designed for LTE automotive solutions is presented in this paper. The proposed MIMO system is located on the vehicle rooftop within a limited space of 120 mm × 70 mm × 65 mm. To cover all the LTE standard frequency bands used around the world, the antenna is matched around 790 MHz–860 MHz, 1700 MHz–2200 MHz, and 2500 MHz–2700 MHz frequency bands with a ∣S11∣ lower than −6 dB while presenting a minimum total efficiency of 50% with a maximum realized gain better than 1 dB on all these frequency bands. The DRA is then mounted and measured on a real vehicle rooftop in order to see its performances in real operation conditions. Finally, to improve both the quality and reliability of the wireless link, two DRAs are placed within a small area to reconfigure their radiation patterns on each frequency band. Measured performances, which are in good agreement with the simulated results, are used to validate if the antenna design is suitable for LTE MIMO systems to be integrated on an automotive. The MIMO system is evaluated using the envelope correlation coefficient (ECC), and the obtained value for the proposed antenna is lower than 0.25.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/8231081 |
spellingShingle | Tzu-Ling Chiu Laure Huitema Olivier Pajona Thierry Monediere Compact and Multiband MIMO Dielectric Resonator Antenna for Automotive LTE Communications International Journal of Antennas and Propagation |
title | Compact and Multiband MIMO Dielectric Resonator Antenna for Automotive LTE Communications |
title_full | Compact and Multiband MIMO Dielectric Resonator Antenna for Automotive LTE Communications |
title_fullStr | Compact and Multiband MIMO Dielectric Resonator Antenna for Automotive LTE Communications |
title_full_unstemmed | Compact and Multiband MIMO Dielectric Resonator Antenna for Automotive LTE Communications |
title_short | Compact and Multiband MIMO Dielectric Resonator Antenna for Automotive LTE Communications |
title_sort | compact and multiband mimo dielectric resonator antenna for automotive lte communications |
url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/8231081 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT tzulingchiu compactandmultibandmimodielectricresonatorantennaforautomotiveltecommunications AT laurehuitema compactandmultibandmimodielectricresonatorantennaforautomotiveltecommunications AT olivierpajona compactandmultibandmimodielectricresonatorantennaforautomotiveltecommunications AT thierrymonediere compactandmultibandmimodielectricresonatorantennaforautomotiveltecommunications |