Compact and Multiband MIMO Dielectric Resonator Antenna for Automotive LTE Communications

A compact and multiband dielectric resonator antenna (DRA) designed for LTE automotive solutions is presented in this paper. The proposed MIMO system is located on the vehicle rooftop within a limited space of 120 mm × 70 mm × 65 mm. To cover all the LTE standard frequency bands used around the worl...

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Main Authors: Tzu-Ling Chiu, Laure Huitema, Olivier Pajona, Thierry Monediere
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2018-01-01
Series:International Journal of Antennas and Propagation
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/8231081
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author Tzu-Ling Chiu
Laure Huitema
Olivier Pajona
Thierry Monediere
author_facet Tzu-Ling Chiu
Laure Huitema
Olivier Pajona
Thierry Monediere
author_sort Tzu-Ling Chiu
collection DOAJ
description A compact and multiband dielectric resonator antenna (DRA) designed for LTE automotive solutions is presented in this paper. The proposed MIMO system is located on the vehicle rooftop within a limited space of 120 mm × 70 mm × 65 mm. To cover all the LTE standard frequency bands used around the world, the antenna is matched around 790 MHz–860 MHz, 1700 MHz–2200 MHz, and 2500 MHz–2700 MHz frequency bands with a ∣S11∣ lower than −6 dB while presenting a minimum total efficiency of 50% with a maximum realized gain better than 1 dB on all these frequency bands. The DRA is then mounted and measured on a real vehicle rooftop in order to see its performances in real operation conditions. Finally, to improve both the quality and reliability of the wireless link, two DRAs are placed within a small area to reconfigure their radiation patterns on each frequency band. Measured performances, which are in good agreement with the simulated results, are used to validate if the antenna design is suitable for LTE MIMO systems to be integrated on an automotive. The MIMO system is evaluated using the envelope correlation coefficient (ECC), and the obtained value for the proposed antenna is lower than 0.25.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1687-5869
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language English
publishDate 2018-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series International Journal of Antennas and Propagation
spelling doaj-art-0359062db80d4958880c06f16a4ed31a2025-02-03T01:11:14ZengWileyInternational Journal of Antennas and Propagation1687-58691687-58772018-01-01201810.1155/2018/82310818231081Compact and Multiband MIMO Dielectric Resonator Antenna for Automotive LTE CommunicationsTzu-Ling Chiu0Laure Huitema1Olivier Pajona2Thierry Monediere3Ethertronics Inc., an AVX Group Company, 425 Rue de Goa, 06600 Antibes, FranceXLIM Laboratory, Faculté des Sciences et Techniques, 123 avenue Albert Thomas, 87060 Limoges Cedex 03, FranceEthertronics Inc., an AVX Group Company, 425 Rue de Goa, 06600 Antibes, FranceXLIM Laboratory, Faculté des Sciences et Techniques, 123 avenue Albert Thomas, 87060 Limoges Cedex 03, FranceA compact and multiband dielectric resonator antenna (DRA) designed for LTE automotive solutions is presented in this paper. The proposed MIMO system is located on the vehicle rooftop within a limited space of 120 mm × 70 mm × 65 mm. To cover all the LTE standard frequency bands used around the world, the antenna is matched around 790 MHz–860 MHz, 1700 MHz–2200 MHz, and 2500 MHz–2700 MHz frequency bands with a ∣S11∣ lower than −6 dB while presenting a minimum total efficiency of 50% with a maximum realized gain better than 1 dB on all these frequency bands. The DRA is then mounted and measured on a real vehicle rooftop in order to see its performances in real operation conditions. Finally, to improve both the quality and reliability of the wireless link, two DRAs are placed within a small area to reconfigure their radiation patterns on each frequency band. Measured performances, which are in good agreement with the simulated results, are used to validate if the antenna design is suitable for LTE MIMO systems to be integrated on an automotive. The MIMO system is evaluated using the envelope correlation coefficient (ECC), and the obtained value for the proposed antenna is lower than 0.25.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/8231081
spellingShingle Tzu-Ling Chiu
Laure Huitema
Olivier Pajona
Thierry Monediere
Compact and Multiband MIMO Dielectric Resonator Antenna for Automotive LTE Communications
International Journal of Antennas and Propagation
title Compact and Multiband MIMO Dielectric Resonator Antenna for Automotive LTE Communications
title_full Compact and Multiband MIMO Dielectric Resonator Antenna for Automotive LTE Communications
title_fullStr Compact and Multiband MIMO Dielectric Resonator Antenna for Automotive LTE Communications
title_full_unstemmed Compact and Multiband MIMO Dielectric Resonator Antenna for Automotive LTE Communications
title_short Compact and Multiband MIMO Dielectric Resonator Antenna for Automotive LTE Communications
title_sort compact and multiband mimo dielectric resonator antenna for automotive lte communications
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/8231081
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AT laurehuitema compactandmultibandmimodielectricresonatorantennaforautomotiveltecommunications
AT olivierpajona compactandmultibandmimodielectricresonatorantennaforautomotiveltecommunications
AT thierrymonediere compactandmultibandmimodielectricresonatorantennaforautomotiveltecommunications