Damage Detection of Structures for Ambient Loading Based on Cross Correlation Function Amplitude and SVM

An effective method for the damage detection of skeletal structures which combines the cross correlation function amplitude (CCFA) with the support vector machine (SVM) is presented in this paper. The proposed method consists of two stages. Firstly, the data features are extracted from the CCFA, whi...

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Main Authors: Lin-sheng Huo, Xu Li, Yeong-Bin Yang, Hong-Nan Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2016-01-01
Series:Shock and Vibration
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/3989743
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author Lin-sheng Huo
Xu Li
Yeong-Bin Yang
Hong-Nan Li
author_facet Lin-sheng Huo
Xu Li
Yeong-Bin Yang
Hong-Nan Li
author_sort Lin-sheng Huo
collection DOAJ
description An effective method for the damage detection of skeletal structures which combines the cross correlation function amplitude (CCFA) with the support vector machine (SVM) is presented in this paper. The proposed method consists of two stages. Firstly, the data features are extracted from the CCFA, which, calculated from dynamic responses and as a representation of the modal shapes of the structure, changes when damage occurs on the structure. The data features are then input into the SVM with the one-against-one (OAO) algorithm to classify the damage status of the structure. The simulation data of IASC-ASCE benchmark model and a vibration experiment of truss structure are adopted to verify the feasibility of proposed method. The results show that the proposed method is suitable for the damage identification of skeletal structures with the limited sensors subjected to ambient excitation. As the CCFA based data features are sensitive to damage, the proposed method demonstrates its reliability in the diagnosis of structures with damage, especially for those with minor damage. In addition, the proposed method shows better noise robustness and is more suitable for noisy environments.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1070-9622
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language English
publishDate 2016-01-01
publisher Wiley
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series Shock and Vibration
spelling doaj-art-0356e5d29c854def8a0b2c64cf59dd232025-02-03T01:20:23ZengWileyShock and Vibration1070-96221875-92032016-01-01201610.1155/2016/39897433989743Damage Detection of Structures for Ambient Loading Based on Cross Correlation Function Amplitude and SVMLin-sheng Huo0Xu Li1Yeong-Bin Yang2Hong-Nan Li3Key Laboratory of Coastal and Offshore Engineering, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, ChinaKey Laboratory of Coastal and Offshore Engineering, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, ChinaDepartment of Civil Engineering, National Taiwan University, Taipei, TaiwanKey Laboratory of Coastal and Offshore Engineering, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, ChinaAn effective method for the damage detection of skeletal structures which combines the cross correlation function amplitude (CCFA) with the support vector machine (SVM) is presented in this paper. The proposed method consists of two stages. Firstly, the data features are extracted from the CCFA, which, calculated from dynamic responses and as a representation of the modal shapes of the structure, changes when damage occurs on the structure. The data features are then input into the SVM with the one-against-one (OAO) algorithm to classify the damage status of the structure. The simulation data of IASC-ASCE benchmark model and a vibration experiment of truss structure are adopted to verify the feasibility of proposed method. The results show that the proposed method is suitable for the damage identification of skeletal structures with the limited sensors subjected to ambient excitation. As the CCFA based data features are sensitive to damage, the proposed method demonstrates its reliability in the diagnosis of structures with damage, especially for those with minor damage. In addition, the proposed method shows better noise robustness and is more suitable for noisy environments.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/3989743
spellingShingle Lin-sheng Huo
Xu Li
Yeong-Bin Yang
Hong-Nan Li
Damage Detection of Structures for Ambient Loading Based on Cross Correlation Function Amplitude and SVM
Shock and Vibration
title Damage Detection of Structures for Ambient Loading Based on Cross Correlation Function Amplitude and SVM
title_full Damage Detection of Structures for Ambient Loading Based on Cross Correlation Function Amplitude and SVM
title_fullStr Damage Detection of Structures for Ambient Loading Based on Cross Correlation Function Amplitude and SVM
title_full_unstemmed Damage Detection of Structures for Ambient Loading Based on Cross Correlation Function Amplitude and SVM
title_short Damage Detection of Structures for Ambient Loading Based on Cross Correlation Function Amplitude and SVM
title_sort damage detection of structures for ambient loading based on cross correlation function amplitude and svm
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/3989743
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AT xuli damagedetectionofstructuresforambientloadingbasedoncrosscorrelationfunctionamplitudeandsvm
AT yeongbinyang damagedetectionofstructuresforambientloadingbasedoncrosscorrelationfunctionamplitudeandsvm
AT hongnanli damagedetectionofstructuresforambientloadingbasedoncrosscorrelationfunctionamplitudeandsvm