Learning from Large-Scale Wearable Device Data for Predicting the Epidemic Trend of COVID-19

The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic has triggered a new response involving public health surveillance. The popularity of personal wearable devices creates a new opportunity for tracking and precaution of spread of such infectious diseases. In this study, we propose a framework, which is...

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Main Authors: Guokang Zhu, Jia Li, Zi Meng, Yi Yu, Yanan Li, Xiao Tang, Yuling Dong, Guangxin Sun, Rui Zhou, Hui Wang, Kongqiao Wang, Wang Huang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2020-01-01
Series:Discrete Dynamics in Nature and Society
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/6152041
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author Guokang Zhu
Jia Li
Zi Meng
Yi Yu
Yanan Li
Xiao Tang
Yuling Dong
Guangxin Sun
Rui Zhou
Hui Wang
Kongqiao Wang
Wang Huang
author_facet Guokang Zhu
Jia Li
Zi Meng
Yi Yu
Yanan Li
Xiao Tang
Yuling Dong
Guangxin Sun
Rui Zhou
Hui Wang
Kongqiao Wang
Wang Huang
author_sort Guokang Zhu
collection DOAJ
description The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic has triggered a new response involving public health surveillance. The popularity of personal wearable devices creates a new opportunity for tracking and precaution of spread of such infectious diseases. In this study, we propose a framework, which is based on the heart rate and sleep data collected from wearable devices, to predict the epidemic trend of COVID-19 in different countries and cities. In addition to a physiological anomaly detection algorithm defined based on data from wearable devices, an online neural network prediction modelling methodology combining both detected physiological anomaly rate and historical COVID-19 infection rate is explored. Four models are trained separately according to geographical segmentation, i.e., North China, Central China, South China, and South-Central Europe. The anonymised sensor data from approximately 1.3 million wearable device users are used for model verification. Our experiment's results indicate that the prediction models can be utilized to alert to an outbreak of COVID-19 in advance, which suggests there is potential for a health surveillance system utilising wearable device data.
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id doaj-art-02c001caab074afb9311a763cb97caf3
institution Kabale University
issn 1026-0226
1607-887X
language English
publishDate 2020-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Discrete Dynamics in Nature and Society
spelling doaj-art-02c001caab074afb9311a763cb97caf32025-02-03T06:06:44ZengWileyDiscrete Dynamics in Nature and Society1026-02261607-887X2020-01-01202010.1155/2020/61520416152041Learning from Large-Scale Wearable Device Data for Predicting the Epidemic Trend of COVID-19Guokang Zhu0Jia Li1Zi Meng2Yi Yu3Yanan Li4Xiao Tang5Yuling Dong6Guangxin Sun7Rui Zhou8Hui Wang9Kongqiao Wang10Wang Huang11Huami Corporation, Hefei, ChinaHuami Corporation, Hefei, ChinaHuami Corporation, Hefei, ChinaHuami Corporation, Hefei, ChinaHuami Corporation, Hefei, ChinaHuami Corporation, Hefei, ChinaHuami Corporation, Hefei, ChinaHuami Corporation, Hefei, ChinaHuami Corporation, Hefei, ChinaHuami Corporation, Hefei, ChinaHuami Corporation, Hefei, ChinaHuami Corporation, Hefei, ChinaThe coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic has triggered a new response involving public health surveillance. The popularity of personal wearable devices creates a new opportunity for tracking and precaution of spread of such infectious diseases. In this study, we propose a framework, which is based on the heart rate and sleep data collected from wearable devices, to predict the epidemic trend of COVID-19 in different countries and cities. In addition to a physiological anomaly detection algorithm defined based on data from wearable devices, an online neural network prediction modelling methodology combining both detected physiological anomaly rate and historical COVID-19 infection rate is explored. Four models are trained separately according to geographical segmentation, i.e., North China, Central China, South China, and South-Central Europe. The anonymised sensor data from approximately 1.3 million wearable device users are used for model verification. Our experiment's results indicate that the prediction models can be utilized to alert to an outbreak of COVID-19 in advance, which suggests there is potential for a health surveillance system utilising wearable device data.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/6152041
spellingShingle Guokang Zhu
Jia Li
Zi Meng
Yi Yu
Yanan Li
Xiao Tang
Yuling Dong
Guangxin Sun
Rui Zhou
Hui Wang
Kongqiao Wang
Wang Huang
Learning from Large-Scale Wearable Device Data for Predicting the Epidemic Trend of COVID-19
Discrete Dynamics in Nature and Society
title Learning from Large-Scale Wearable Device Data for Predicting the Epidemic Trend of COVID-19
title_full Learning from Large-Scale Wearable Device Data for Predicting the Epidemic Trend of COVID-19
title_fullStr Learning from Large-Scale Wearable Device Data for Predicting the Epidemic Trend of COVID-19
title_full_unstemmed Learning from Large-Scale Wearable Device Data for Predicting the Epidemic Trend of COVID-19
title_short Learning from Large-Scale Wearable Device Data for Predicting the Epidemic Trend of COVID-19
title_sort learning from large scale wearable device data for predicting the epidemic trend of covid 19
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/6152041
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