Ouvrières agricoles et conventions collectives : de la discrimination à la reconnaissance ? (1950-2018)

This article presents the long term evolution of employment and wages of the female farm workers in collective labor agreements concluded in France after the law of February 11th, 1950. The first part, focused on the genesis of this long process of institution of the agricultural collective labor ag...

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Main Author: Jean-Louis Escudier
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Association Recherche & Régulation 2019-07-01
Series:Revue de la Régulation
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.openedition.org/regulation/14486
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author Jean-Louis Escudier
author_facet Jean-Louis Escudier
author_sort Jean-Louis Escudier
collection DOAJ
description This article presents the long term evolution of employment and wages of the female farm workers in collective labor agreements concluded in France after the law of February 11th, 1950. The first part, focused on the genesis of this long process of institution of the agricultural collective labor agreements, is dedicated on examination of the modalities of integration of the agricultural jobs considered as “traditionally feminine” in the lists of jobs, in particular the substitution of a unique hierarchical scale to scales of jobs differentiated according to gender. In the second part, we appreciate the degree of consideration of feminine skills, in particular the treatment reserved for the farm maid, and we try to identify the least discriminating collective labor agreements for female farm workers. The third part, focused on the last fifteen years, analyzes the renewal of the discriminations according to gender from which still suffer the female farm workers in a context of severe collapse of the wage hierarchies.
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spelling doaj-art-02ab4e757dd743aba91995f110b7980a2025-01-30T14:26:37ZengAssociation Recherche & RégulationRevue de la Régulation1957-77962019-07-012510.4000/regulation.14486Ouvrières agricoles et conventions collectives : de la discrimination à la reconnaissance ? (1950-2018)Jean-Louis EscudierThis article presents the long term evolution of employment and wages of the female farm workers in collective labor agreements concluded in France after the law of February 11th, 1950. The first part, focused on the genesis of this long process of institution of the agricultural collective labor agreements, is dedicated on examination of the modalities of integration of the agricultural jobs considered as “traditionally feminine” in the lists of jobs, in particular the substitution of a unique hierarchical scale to scales of jobs differentiated according to gender. In the second part, we appreciate the degree of consideration of feminine skills, in particular the treatment reserved for the farm maid, and we try to identify the least discriminating collective labor agreements for female farm workers. The third part, focused on the last fifteen years, analyzes the renewal of the discriminations according to gender from which still suffer the female farm workers in a context of severe collapse of the wage hierarchies.https://journals.openedition.org/regulation/14486female farm workerqualificationskillcollective labor agreementsgenderwages
spellingShingle Jean-Louis Escudier
Ouvrières agricoles et conventions collectives : de la discrimination à la reconnaissance ? (1950-2018)
Revue de la Régulation
female farm worker
qualification
skill
collective labor agreements
gender
wages
title Ouvrières agricoles et conventions collectives : de la discrimination à la reconnaissance ? (1950-2018)
title_full Ouvrières agricoles et conventions collectives : de la discrimination à la reconnaissance ? (1950-2018)
title_fullStr Ouvrières agricoles et conventions collectives : de la discrimination à la reconnaissance ? (1950-2018)
title_full_unstemmed Ouvrières agricoles et conventions collectives : de la discrimination à la reconnaissance ? (1950-2018)
title_short Ouvrières agricoles et conventions collectives : de la discrimination à la reconnaissance ? (1950-2018)
title_sort ouvrieres agricoles et conventions collectives de la discrimination a la reconnaissance 1950 2018
topic female farm worker
qualification
skill
collective labor agreements
gender
wages
url https://journals.openedition.org/regulation/14486
work_keys_str_mv AT jeanlouisescudier ouvrieresagricolesetconventionscollectivesdeladiscriminationalareconnaissance19502018