Proteome Analysis for Understanding Abiotic Stress (Salinity and Drought) Tolerance in Date Palm (Phoenix dactylifera L.)

This study was carried out to study the proteome of date palm under salinity and drought stress conditions to possibly identify proteins involved in stress tolerance. For this purpose, three-month-old seedlings of date palm cultivar “Sagie” were subjected to drought (27.5 g/L polyethylene glycol 600...

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Main Authors: Haddad A. El Rabey, Abdulrahman L. Al-Malki, Khalid O. Abulnaja, Wolfgang Rohde
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2015-01-01
Series:International Journal of Genomics
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/407165
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author Haddad A. El Rabey
Abdulrahman L. Al-Malki
Khalid O. Abulnaja
Wolfgang Rohde
author_facet Haddad A. El Rabey
Abdulrahman L. Al-Malki
Khalid O. Abulnaja
Wolfgang Rohde
author_sort Haddad A. El Rabey
collection DOAJ
description This study was carried out to study the proteome of date palm under salinity and drought stress conditions to possibly identify proteins involved in stress tolerance. For this purpose, three-month-old seedlings of date palm cultivar “Sagie” were subjected to drought (27.5 g/L polyethylene glycol 6000) and salinity stress conditions (16 g/L NaCl) for one month. DIGE analysis of protein extracts identified 47 differentially expressed proteins in leaves of salt- and drought-treated palm seedlings. Mass spectrometric analysis identified 12 proteins; three out of them were significantly changed under both salt and drought stress, while the other nine were significantly changed only in salt-stressed plants. The levels of ATP synthase alpha and beta subunits, an unknown protein and some of RubisCO fragments were significantly changed under both salt and drought stress conditions. Changes in abundance of superoxide dismutase, chlorophyll A-B binding protein, light-harvesting complex1 protein Lhca1, RubisCO activase, phosphoglycerate kinase, chloroplast light-harvesting chlorophyll a/b-binding protein, phosphoribulokinase, transketolase, RubisCO, and some of RubisCO fragments were significant only for salt stress.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2314-436X
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language English
publishDate 2015-01-01
publisher Wiley
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series International Journal of Genomics
spelling doaj-art-029bd3577ae14bf7a0bfc703a11498d92025-02-03T01:23:50ZengWileyInternational Journal of Genomics2314-436X2314-43782015-01-01201510.1155/2015/407165407165Proteome Analysis for Understanding Abiotic Stress (Salinity and Drought) Tolerance in Date Palm (Phoenix dactylifera L.)Haddad A. El Rabey0Abdulrahman L. Al-Malki1Khalid O. Abulnaja2Wolfgang Rohde3Biochemistry Department, Faculty of Science, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi ArabiaBiochemistry Department, Faculty of Science, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi ArabiaBiochemistry Department, Faculty of Science, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi ArabiaMax Planck Institute for Plant Breeding Research (MPIPZ), 50829 Cologne, GermanyThis study was carried out to study the proteome of date palm under salinity and drought stress conditions to possibly identify proteins involved in stress tolerance. For this purpose, three-month-old seedlings of date palm cultivar “Sagie” were subjected to drought (27.5 g/L polyethylene glycol 6000) and salinity stress conditions (16 g/L NaCl) for one month. DIGE analysis of protein extracts identified 47 differentially expressed proteins in leaves of salt- and drought-treated palm seedlings. Mass spectrometric analysis identified 12 proteins; three out of them were significantly changed under both salt and drought stress, while the other nine were significantly changed only in salt-stressed plants. The levels of ATP synthase alpha and beta subunits, an unknown protein and some of RubisCO fragments were significantly changed under both salt and drought stress conditions. Changes in abundance of superoxide dismutase, chlorophyll A-B binding protein, light-harvesting complex1 protein Lhca1, RubisCO activase, phosphoglycerate kinase, chloroplast light-harvesting chlorophyll a/b-binding protein, phosphoribulokinase, transketolase, RubisCO, and some of RubisCO fragments were significant only for salt stress.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/407165
spellingShingle Haddad A. El Rabey
Abdulrahman L. Al-Malki
Khalid O. Abulnaja
Wolfgang Rohde
Proteome Analysis for Understanding Abiotic Stress (Salinity and Drought) Tolerance in Date Palm (Phoenix dactylifera L.)
International Journal of Genomics
title Proteome Analysis for Understanding Abiotic Stress (Salinity and Drought) Tolerance in Date Palm (Phoenix dactylifera L.)
title_full Proteome Analysis for Understanding Abiotic Stress (Salinity and Drought) Tolerance in Date Palm (Phoenix dactylifera L.)
title_fullStr Proteome Analysis for Understanding Abiotic Stress (Salinity and Drought) Tolerance in Date Palm (Phoenix dactylifera L.)
title_full_unstemmed Proteome Analysis for Understanding Abiotic Stress (Salinity and Drought) Tolerance in Date Palm (Phoenix dactylifera L.)
title_short Proteome Analysis for Understanding Abiotic Stress (Salinity and Drought) Tolerance in Date Palm (Phoenix dactylifera L.)
title_sort proteome analysis for understanding abiotic stress salinity and drought tolerance in date palm phoenix dactylifera l
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/407165
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