The Architect, the Planner and the Bishop: the Shapers of ‘Ordinary’ Dublin, 1940–60

From the 1930s through the 1960s, Dublin’s development occurred at its periphery: wheels of narrow roadways punctuated by green spaces provided the low-density frameworks for terraced residential boxes surmounted by pitched roofs and fronted by pocket gardens. Vast structures of ecclesiastic authori...

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Main Author: Ellen Rowley
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: TU Delft OPEN Publishing 2015-12-01
Series:Footprint
Online Access:https://ojs-libaccp.tudelft.nl/index.php/footprint/article/view/865
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author Ellen Rowley
author_facet Ellen Rowley
author_sort Ellen Rowley
collection DOAJ
description From the 1930s through the 1960s, Dublin’s development occurred at its periphery: wheels of narrow roadways punctuated by green spaces provided the low-density frameworks for terraced residential boxes surmounted by pitched roofs and fronted by pocket gardens. Vast structures of ecclesiastic authority, Catholic (determinedly revivalist) church building and the suite of Catholic (tentatively modernist) schools were presented as support structures for mass housing, thereby completing the image and experience of Dublin’s new mid-twentieth-century suburbs. Taking the 1950s genesis of one vast north Dublin neighbourhood, Raheny/Coolock, as a case study, this paper sets previously unexamined archive material from the local Catholic bishopric and Dublin Corporation alongside critical thinking about Irish Catholicism and postwar suburbia generally. Startling hand-drawn maps by local priests reveal how John Charles McQuaid, archbishop of Dublin from 1940–71, influenced Dublin’s planning processes and controlled the architectural flavour of swathes of developing parishes. This paper seeks to unpick the variously silent and active roles of the architect, the planning office, the patron and the user, in the making of the more recent, everyday built environment that is Irish suburbia.
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spelling doaj-art-02982ad663754e48bd578e4642591c382025-02-03T05:58:04ZengTU Delft OPEN PublishingFootprint1875-15041875-14902015-12-019210.7480/footprint.9.2.865952The Architect, the Planner and the Bishop: the Shapers of ‘Ordinary’ Dublin, 1940–60Ellen Rowley0Trinity College DublinFrom the 1930s through the 1960s, Dublin’s development occurred at its periphery: wheels of narrow roadways punctuated by green spaces provided the low-density frameworks for terraced residential boxes surmounted by pitched roofs and fronted by pocket gardens. Vast structures of ecclesiastic authority, Catholic (determinedly revivalist) church building and the suite of Catholic (tentatively modernist) schools were presented as support structures for mass housing, thereby completing the image and experience of Dublin’s new mid-twentieth-century suburbs. Taking the 1950s genesis of one vast north Dublin neighbourhood, Raheny/Coolock, as a case study, this paper sets previously unexamined archive material from the local Catholic bishopric and Dublin Corporation alongside critical thinking about Irish Catholicism and postwar suburbia generally. Startling hand-drawn maps by local priests reveal how John Charles McQuaid, archbishop of Dublin from 1940–71, influenced Dublin’s planning processes and controlled the architectural flavour of swathes of developing parishes. This paper seeks to unpick the variously silent and active roles of the architect, the planning office, the patron and the user, in the making of the more recent, everyday built environment that is Irish suburbia.https://ojs-libaccp.tudelft.nl/index.php/footprint/article/view/865
spellingShingle Ellen Rowley
The Architect, the Planner and the Bishop: the Shapers of ‘Ordinary’ Dublin, 1940–60
Footprint
title The Architect, the Planner and the Bishop: the Shapers of ‘Ordinary’ Dublin, 1940–60
title_full The Architect, the Planner and the Bishop: the Shapers of ‘Ordinary’ Dublin, 1940–60
title_fullStr The Architect, the Planner and the Bishop: the Shapers of ‘Ordinary’ Dublin, 1940–60
title_full_unstemmed The Architect, the Planner and the Bishop: the Shapers of ‘Ordinary’ Dublin, 1940–60
title_short The Architect, the Planner and the Bishop: the Shapers of ‘Ordinary’ Dublin, 1940–60
title_sort architect the planner and the bishop the shapers of ordinary dublin 1940 60
url https://ojs-libaccp.tudelft.nl/index.php/footprint/article/view/865
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