Synthesis and biological evaluation of novel 1,3,4-thiadiazole derivatives as possible anticancer agents

The synthesis of new N-(5-substituted-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-yl)-2-[(5-(substituted amino)-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-yl)thio]acetamide derivatives and investigation of their anticancer activities were the aims of this work. All the new compounds’ structures were elucidated by elemental analyses, IR, 1H NMR, 13...

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Main Authors: Çevik Ulviye Acar, Osmaniye Derya, Levent Serkan, Sağlik Begüm Nurpelin, Çavuşoğlu Betül Kaya, Karaduman Abdullah Burak, Özkay Yusuf, Kaplancikli Zafer Asim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sciendo 2020-12-01
Series:Acta Pharmaceutica
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Online Access:https://doi.org/10.2478/acph-2020-0034
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author Çevik Ulviye Acar
Osmaniye Derya
Levent Serkan
Sağlik Begüm Nurpelin
Çavuşoğlu Betül Kaya
Karaduman Abdullah Burak
Özkay Yusuf
Kaplancikli Zafer Asim
author_facet Çevik Ulviye Acar
Osmaniye Derya
Levent Serkan
Sağlik Begüm Nurpelin
Çavuşoğlu Betül Kaya
Karaduman Abdullah Burak
Özkay Yusuf
Kaplancikli Zafer Asim
author_sort Çevik Ulviye Acar
collection DOAJ
description The synthesis of new N-(5-substituted-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-yl)-2-[(5-(substituted amino)-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-yl)thio]acetamide derivatives and investigation of their anticancer activities were the aims of this work. All the new compounds’ structures were elucidated by elemental analyses, IR, 1H NMR, 13C NMR and MS spectral data. Anticancer activity studies of the compounds were evaluated against MCF-7 and A549 tumor cell lines. In addition, with the purpose of determining the selectivity of cytotoxic activities, the most active compound was screened against a noncancer NIH3T3 cell line (mouse embryonic fibroblast cells). Among the tested compounds, compound 4y (N-(5-ethyl-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-yl)-2-((5-(p-tolylamino)-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-yl)thio)acetamide), showed promising cytotoxic activity against MCF7 cancer cell with an IC50value of 0.084 ± 0.020 mmol L−1 and against A549 cancer cell with IC50 value of 0.034 ± 0.008 mmol L−1, compared with cisplatin. The aromatase inhibitory activity was evaluated for compound 4y on MCF-7 cell line showing promising activity with IC50 of 0.062 ± 0.004 mmol L−1.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1846-9558
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publishDate 2020-12-01
publisher Sciendo
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spelling doaj-art-0297ca8d7ca049128a13d18cc4e1efe52025-02-02T17:01:55ZengSciendoActa Pharmaceutica1846-95582020-12-0170449951310.2478/acph-2020-0034acph-2020-0034Synthesis and biological evaluation of novel 1,3,4-thiadiazole derivatives as possible anticancer agentsÇevik Ulviye Acar0Osmaniye Derya1Levent Serkan2Sağlik Begüm Nurpelin3Çavuşoğlu Betül Kaya4Karaduman Abdullah Burak5Özkay Yusuf6Kaplancikli Zafer Asim7Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy Anadolu University, 26470 EskişehirTurkeyDepartment of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy Anadolu University, 26470 EskişehirTurkeyDepartment of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy Anadolu University, 26470 EskişehirTurkeyDepartment of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy Anadolu University, 26470 EskişehirTurkeyDepartment of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy Anadolu University, 26470 EskişehirTurkeyDepartment of Pharmaceutical Toxicology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Anadolu University, 26470 EskişehirTurkeyDepartment of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy Anadolu University, 26470 EskişehirTurkeyDepartment of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy Anadolu University, 26470 EskişehirTurkeyThe synthesis of new N-(5-substituted-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-yl)-2-[(5-(substituted amino)-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-yl)thio]acetamide derivatives and investigation of their anticancer activities were the aims of this work. All the new compounds’ structures were elucidated by elemental analyses, IR, 1H NMR, 13C NMR and MS spectral data. Anticancer activity studies of the compounds were evaluated against MCF-7 and A549 tumor cell lines. In addition, with the purpose of determining the selectivity of cytotoxic activities, the most active compound was screened against a noncancer NIH3T3 cell line (mouse embryonic fibroblast cells). Among the tested compounds, compound 4y (N-(5-ethyl-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-yl)-2-((5-(p-tolylamino)-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-yl)thio)acetamide), showed promising cytotoxic activity against MCF7 cancer cell with an IC50value of 0.084 ± 0.020 mmol L−1 and against A549 cancer cell with IC50 value of 0.034 ± 0.008 mmol L−1, compared with cisplatin. The aromatase inhibitory activity was evaluated for compound 4y on MCF-7 cell line showing promising activity with IC50 of 0.062 ± 0.004 mmol L−1.https://doi.org/10.2478/acph-2020-0034134-thiadiazoleanticancer activityaromatase inhibitory activitymtt assay
spellingShingle Çevik Ulviye Acar
Osmaniye Derya
Levent Serkan
Sağlik Begüm Nurpelin
Çavuşoğlu Betül Kaya
Karaduman Abdullah Burak
Özkay Yusuf
Kaplancikli Zafer Asim
Synthesis and biological evaluation of novel 1,3,4-thiadiazole derivatives as possible anticancer agents
Acta Pharmaceutica
1
3
4-thiadiazole
anticancer activity
aromatase inhibitory activity
mtt assay
title Synthesis and biological evaluation of novel 1,3,4-thiadiazole derivatives as possible anticancer agents
title_full Synthesis and biological evaluation of novel 1,3,4-thiadiazole derivatives as possible anticancer agents
title_fullStr Synthesis and biological evaluation of novel 1,3,4-thiadiazole derivatives as possible anticancer agents
title_full_unstemmed Synthesis and biological evaluation of novel 1,3,4-thiadiazole derivatives as possible anticancer agents
title_short Synthesis and biological evaluation of novel 1,3,4-thiadiazole derivatives as possible anticancer agents
title_sort synthesis and biological evaluation of novel 1 3 4 thiadiazole derivatives as possible anticancer agents
topic 1
3
4-thiadiazole
anticancer activity
aromatase inhibitory activity
mtt assay
url https://doi.org/10.2478/acph-2020-0034
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AT leventserkan synthesisandbiologicalevaluationofnovel134thiadiazolederivativesaspossibleanticanceragents
AT saglikbegumnurpelin synthesisandbiologicalevaluationofnovel134thiadiazolederivativesaspossibleanticanceragents
AT cavusoglubetulkaya synthesisandbiologicalevaluationofnovel134thiadiazolederivativesaspossibleanticanceragents
AT karadumanabdullahburak synthesisandbiologicalevaluationofnovel134thiadiazolederivativesaspossibleanticanceragents
AT ozkayyusuf synthesisandbiologicalevaluationofnovel134thiadiazolederivativesaspossibleanticanceragents
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