Insights into the lemon (Citrus limon) epiphytic microbiome: impact of the biocontrol yeast Clavispora lusitaniae 146

Abstract Background Postharvest lemons are affected by several fungal infections, and as alternatives to chemical fungicides for combating these infections, different microbial biocontrol agents have been studied, with the Clavispora lusitaniae 146 strain standing out. Although strain 146 has proven...

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Main Authors: Maria Cecilia Rasuk, José Matías Irazoqui, María Florencia Perez, Martina María Pereyra, Pedro Eugenio Sineli, Anja Poehlein, Rolf Daniel, Julian Rafael Dib
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2025-01-01
Series:BMC Research Notes
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Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s13104-024-07064-4
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author Maria Cecilia Rasuk
José Matías Irazoqui
María Florencia Perez
Martina María Pereyra
Pedro Eugenio Sineli
Anja Poehlein
Rolf Daniel
Julian Rafael Dib
author_facet Maria Cecilia Rasuk
José Matías Irazoqui
María Florencia Perez
Martina María Pereyra
Pedro Eugenio Sineli
Anja Poehlein
Rolf Daniel
Julian Rafael Dib
author_sort Maria Cecilia Rasuk
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background Postharvest lemons are affected by several fungal infections, and as alternatives to chemical fungicides for combating these infections, different microbial biocontrol agents have been studied, with the Clavispora lusitaniae 146 strain standing out. Although strain 146 has proven to be an effective agent, the influence of a microbial biological control agent on the postharvest lemon microbiome has not been studied until now. Thus, this study aimed to evaluate how the epiphytic microbiome of postharvest lemons is affected by the application of the biocontrol yeast C. lusitaniae 146. Results In terms of bacterial composition, the most abundant genera were Sphingomonas, Pelomonas, and Bacillus and no significant differences in the composition were detected between the treated and control samples. Among fungi, Clavispora was predominant not only in the treated samples but also in the control, and statistics indicated differences, suggesting its significant role in modulating the epiphytic community composition of lemon. Understanding fruit microbiomes is vital for effective disease control, and this study provides insights into the microbial composition of the surface of lemon and the role of C. lusitaniae 146.
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issn 1756-0500
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
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series BMC Research Notes
spelling doaj-art-0256ddb6887a4befb219df75b5b850842025-01-19T12:08:42ZengBMCBMC Research Notes1756-05002025-01-011811710.1186/s13104-024-07064-4Insights into the lemon (Citrus limon) epiphytic microbiome: impact of the biocontrol yeast Clavispora lusitaniae 146Maria Cecilia Rasuk0José Matías Irazoqui1María Florencia Perez2Martina María Pereyra3Pedro Eugenio Sineli4Anja Poehlein5Rolf Daniel6Julian Rafael Dib7Planta Piloto de Procesos Industriales Microbiológicos (PROIMI – CONICET)Instituto de Investigación de la Cadena Láctea (IDICAL, INTA-CONICET)Planta Piloto de Procesos Industriales Microbiológicos (PROIMI – CONICET)Planta Piloto de Procesos Industriales Microbiológicos (PROIMI – CONICET)Planta Piloto de Procesos Industriales Microbiológicos (PROIMI – CONICET)Genomic and Applied Microbiology & Göttingen Genomics Laboratory, Institute of Microbiology and Genetics, Georg-August University of GöttingenGenomic and Applied Microbiology & Göttingen Genomics Laboratory, Institute of Microbiology and Genetics, Georg-August University of GöttingenPlanta Piloto de Procesos Industriales Microbiológicos (PROIMI – CONICET)Abstract Background Postharvest lemons are affected by several fungal infections, and as alternatives to chemical fungicides for combating these infections, different microbial biocontrol agents have been studied, with the Clavispora lusitaniae 146 strain standing out. Although strain 146 has proven to be an effective agent, the influence of a microbial biological control agent on the postharvest lemon microbiome has not been studied until now. Thus, this study aimed to evaluate how the epiphytic microbiome of postharvest lemons is affected by the application of the biocontrol yeast C. lusitaniae 146. Results In terms of bacterial composition, the most abundant genera were Sphingomonas, Pelomonas, and Bacillus and no significant differences in the composition were detected between the treated and control samples. Among fungi, Clavispora was predominant not only in the treated samples but also in the control, and statistics indicated differences, suggesting its significant role in modulating the epiphytic community composition of lemon. Understanding fruit microbiomes is vital for effective disease control, and this study provides insights into the microbial composition of the surface of lemon and the role of C. lusitaniae 146.https://doi.org/10.1186/s13104-024-07064-4MicrobiomeLemonBiocontrolPostharvestClavispora
spellingShingle Maria Cecilia Rasuk
José Matías Irazoqui
María Florencia Perez
Martina María Pereyra
Pedro Eugenio Sineli
Anja Poehlein
Rolf Daniel
Julian Rafael Dib
Insights into the lemon (Citrus limon) epiphytic microbiome: impact of the biocontrol yeast Clavispora lusitaniae 146
BMC Research Notes
Microbiome
Lemon
Biocontrol
Postharvest
Clavispora
title Insights into the lemon (Citrus limon) epiphytic microbiome: impact of the biocontrol yeast Clavispora lusitaniae 146
title_full Insights into the lemon (Citrus limon) epiphytic microbiome: impact of the biocontrol yeast Clavispora lusitaniae 146
title_fullStr Insights into the lemon (Citrus limon) epiphytic microbiome: impact of the biocontrol yeast Clavispora lusitaniae 146
title_full_unstemmed Insights into the lemon (Citrus limon) epiphytic microbiome: impact of the biocontrol yeast Clavispora lusitaniae 146
title_short Insights into the lemon (Citrus limon) epiphytic microbiome: impact of the biocontrol yeast Clavispora lusitaniae 146
title_sort insights into the lemon citrus limon epiphytic microbiome impact of the biocontrol yeast clavispora lusitaniae 146
topic Microbiome
Lemon
Biocontrol
Postharvest
Clavispora
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s13104-024-07064-4
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