Pertussis Reinfection in an Adult: A Cause of Persistent Cough Not to Be Ignored

Pertussis is traditionally considered as a disease of the childhood; however, accumulating evidence suggests a stable increase of its incidence among adults and adolescents, during the last decades. Despite the fact that reinfection after natural disease or vaccination is not uncommon, the index of...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Theocharis Koufakis, Anastasia Paschala, Dimitrios Siapardanis
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2017-01-01
Series:Case Reports in Infectious Diseases
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/4786141
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832558148271996928
author Theocharis Koufakis
Anastasia Paschala
Dimitrios Siapardanis
author_facet Theocharis Koufakis
Anastasia Paschala
Dimitrios Siapardanis
author_sort Theocharis Koufakis
collection DOAJ
description Pertussis is traditionally considered as a disease of the childhood; however, accumulating evidence suggests a stable increase of its incidence among adults and adolescents, during the last decades. Despite the fact that reinfection after natural disease or vaccination is not uncommon, the index of clinical suspicion of pertussis diagnosis in adults remains low. In this article, we report a case of pertussis reinfection 30 years after natural infection, which was complicated by pneumonia, and we discuss our diagnostic and therapeutic approach, aiming to raise clinicians’ degree of suspicion regarding pertussis diagnosis in adults. Prompt recognition and appropriate therapy of adult patients can result in the effective control of the symptoms, prevention of severe complications, and spread of the infection to children; thus, they are of great clinical and public health importance.
format Article
id doaj-art-022fa066085448e08b2335c5823b8529
institution Kabale University
issn 2090-6625
2090-6633
language English
publishDate 2017-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Case Reports in Infectious Diseases
spelling doaj-art-022fa066085448e08b2335c5823b85292025-02-03T01:33:02ZengWileyCase Reports in Infectious Diseases2090-66252090-66332017-01-01201710.1155/2017/47861414786141Pertussis Reinfection in an Adult: A Cause of Persistent Cough Not to Be IgnoredTheocharis Koufakis0Anastasia Paschala1Dimitrios Siapardanis2Department of Internal Medicine, General Hospital of Larissa, 1 Tsakalof Street, 41221 Larissa, GreeceGeorge Papanikolaou General Hospital, Exochi, 57010 Thessaloniki, GreeceDepartment of Internal Medicine, St. Josef Hospital, Robert-Koch-Straße 16, 42781 Haan, GermanyPertussis is traditionally considered as a disease of the childhood; however, accumulating evidence suggests a stable increase of its incidence among adults and adolescents, during the last decades. Despite the fact that reinfection after natural disease or vaccination is not uncommon, the index of clinical suspicion of pertussis diagnosis in adults remains low. In this article, we report a case of pertussis reinfection 30 years after natural infection, which was complicated by pneumonia, and we discuss our diagnostic and therapeutic approach, aiming to raise clinicians’ degree of suspicion regarding pertussis diagnosis in adults. Prompt recognition and appropriate therapy of adult patients can result in the effective control of the symptoms, prevention of severe complications, and spread of the infection to children; thus, they are of great clinical and public health importance.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/4786141
spellingShingle Theocharis Koufakis
Anastasia Paschala
Dimitrios Siapardanis
Pertussis Reinfection in an Adult: A Cause of Persistent Cough Not to Be Ignored
Case Reports in Infectious Diseases
title Pertussis Reinfection in an Adult: A Cause of Persistent Cough Not to Be Ignored
title_full Pertussis Reinfection in an Adult: A Cause of Persistent Cough Not to Be Ignored
title_fullStr Pertussis Reinfection in an Adult: A Cause of Persistent Cough Not to Be Ignored
title_full_unstemmed Pertussis Reinfection in an Adult: A Cause of Persistent Cough Not to Be Ignored
title_short Pertussis Reinfection in an Adult: A Cause of Persistent Cough Not to Be Ignored
title_sort pertussis reinfection in an adult a cause of persistent cough not to be ignored
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/4786141
work_keys_str_mv AT theochariskoufakis pertussisreinfectioninanadultacauseofpersistentcoughnottobeignored
AT anastasiapaschala pertussisreinfectioninanadultacauseofpersistentcoughnottobeignored
AT dimitriossiapardanis pertussisreinfectioninanadultacauseofpersistentcoughnottobeignored