Forecasting Chinese Wind Power Installed Capacity Using a Novel Grey Model with Parameters Combination Optimization

The intermittent and uncertain characteristics of wind generation have brought new challenges for the hosting capacity and the integration of large-scale wind power into the power system. Consequently, reasonable forecasting wind power installed capacity (WPIC) is the most effective and applicable s...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Xiaoshuang Luo, Bo Zeng, Hui Li, Wenhao Zhou
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021-01-01
Series:Journal of Mathematics
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/9200560
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832560501788246016
author Xiaoshuang Luo
Bo Zeng
Hui Li
Wenhao Zhou
author_facet Xiaoshuang Luo
Bo Zeng
Hui Li
Wenhao Zhou
author_sort Xiaoshuang Luo
collection DOAJ
description The intermittent and uncertain characteristics of wind generation have brought new challenges for the hosting capacity and the integration of large-scale wind power into the power system. Consequently, reasonable forecasting wind power installed capacity (WPIC) is the most effective and applicable solution to meet this challenge. However, the single parameter optimization of the conventional grey model has some limitations in improving its modeling ability. To this end, a novel grey prediction model with parameters combination optimization is proposed in this paper. Firstly, considering the modeling mechanism and process, the order of accumulation generation of the grey prediction model is optimized by Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) Algorithm. Secondly, as different orders of accumulation generation correspond to different parameter matrixes, the background value coefficient of the grey prediction model is optimized based on the optimal accumulation order. Finally, the novel model of combinational optimization is employed to simulate and forecast Chinese WPIC, and the comprehensive error of the novel model is only 1.34%, which is superior to the other three grey prediction models (2.82%, 1.68%, and 2.60%, respectively). The forecast shows that China’s WPIC will keep growing in the next five years, and some reasonable suggestions are put forward from the standpoint of the practitioners and governments.
format Article
id doaj-art-0210d97ea9394667b61c2ab76f2ee657
institution Kabale University
issn 2314-4629
2314-4785
language English
publishDate 2021-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Journal of Mathematics
spelling doaj-art-0210d97ea9394667b61c2ab76f2ee6572025-02-03T01:27:22ZengWileyJournal of Mathematics2314-46292314-47852021-01-01202110.1155/2021/92005609200560Forecasting Chinese Wind Power Installed Capacity Using a Novel Grey Model with Parameters Combination OptimizationXiaoshuang Luo0Bo Zeng1Hui Li2Wenhao Zhou3School of International Business, Chongqing Finance and Economics College, Chongqing 401320, ChinaSchool of Management Science and Engineering, Chongqing Technology and Business University, Chongqing 400067, ChinaSchool of Management Science and Engineering, Chongqing Technology and Business University, Chongqing 400067, ChinaCollege of Business Administration, Huaqiao University, Quanzhou, 362021, ChinaThe intermittent and uncertain characteristics of wind generation have brought new challenges for the hosting capacity and the integration of large-scale wind power into the power system. Consequently, reasonable forecasting wind power installed capacity (WPIC) is the most effective and applicable solution to meet this challenge. However, the single parameter optimization of the conventional grey model has some limitations in improving its modeling ability. To this end, a novel grey prediction model with parameters combination optimization is proposed in this paper. Firstly, considering the modeling mechanism and process, the order of accumulation generation of the grey prediction model is optimized by Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) Algorithm. Secondly, as different orders of accumulation generation correspond to different parameter matrixes, the background value coefficient of the grey prediction model is optimized based on the optimal accumulation order. Finally, the novel model of combinational optimization is employed to simulate and forecast Chinese WPIC, and the comprehensive error of the novel model is only 1.34%, which is superior to the other three grey prediction models (2.82%, 1.68%, and 2.60%, respectively). The forecast shows that China’s WPIC will keep growing in the next five years, and some reasonable suggestions are put forward from the standpoint of the practitioners and governments.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/9200560
spellingShingle Xiaoshuang Luo
Bo Zeng
Hui Li
Wenhao Zhou
Forecasting Chinese Wind Power Installed Capacity Using a Novel Grey Model with Parameters Combination Optimization
Journal of Mathematics
title Forecasting Chinese Wind Power Installed Capacity Using a Novel Grey Model with Parameters Combination Optimization
title_full Forecasting Chinese Wind Power Installed Capacity Using a Novel Grey Model with Parameters Combination Optimization
title_fullStr Forecasting Chinese Wind Power Installed Capacity Using a Novel Grey Model with Parameters Combination Optimization
title_full_unstemmed Forecasting Chinese Wind Power Installed Capacity Using a Novel Grey Model with Parameters Combination Optimization
title_short Forecasting Chinese Wind Power Installed Capacity Using a Novel Grey Model with Parameters Combination Optimization
title_sort forecasting chinese wind power installed capacity using a novel grey model with parameters combination optimization
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/9200560
work_keys_str_mv AT xiaoshuangluo forecastingchinesewindpowerinstalledcapacityusinganovelgreymodelwithparameterscombinationoptimization
AT bozeng forecastingchinesewindpowerinstalledcapacityusinganovelgreymodelwithparameterscombinationoptimization
AT huili forecastingchinesewindpowerinstalledcapacityusinganovelgreymodelwithparameterscombinationoptimization
AT wenhaozhou forecastingchinesewindpowerinstalledcapacityusinganovelgreymodelwithparameterscombinationoptimization