Gamification Application for Promoting and Encouraging Physical Activity in the Elderly

Physical activity positively promotes calmness and lowers stress levels, overall quality of life, and subjective well-being, particularly among older people. Isolation, shifts in cognition, and a decline in motor abilities are some of the negative consequences of ageing that make many seniors wary o...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Narmin Mohammed Noori, Awaz Naaman Saleem, Muhammed Anwar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Tishk International University 2024-06-01
Series:Eurasian Journal of Science and Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://eajse.tiu.edu.iq/index.php/eajse/article/view/414
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832539724607127552
author Narmin Mohammed Noori
Awaz Naaman Saleem
Muhammed Anwar
author_facet Narmin Mohammed Noori
Awaz Naaman Saleem
Muhammed Anwar
author_sort Narmin Mohammed Noori
collection DOAJ
description Physical activity positively promotes calmness and lowers stress levels, overall quality of life, and subjective well-being, particularly among older people. Isolation, shifts in cognition, and a decline in motor abilities are some of the negative consequences of ageing that make many seniors wary of exercise programs. In mobile technology, notably gamification applications, game design features can spark older people's intrinsic motivation, encouraging them to participate in and enjoy physical activity. Despite a growing body of research on this topic, there is still a lack of consensus regarding the nature and extent of older adults' knowledge and healthcare professionals about gamification applications and physical health outcomes among this demographic group. This study seeks to address this gap by examining healthcare professionals' perspectives on using gamification applications to rehabilitate patients' physical activities and overall well-being. Specifically, the study explores the needs, motivations, and obstacles healthcare workers face concerning this approach. qualitative description method was followed to understand the fundamental perspectives of healthcare professionals, capture the experiences of patients and professionals to ensure reliable and trustworthy results and contribute to the credibility and validity of the study. Interviews were reviewed several times, and to analyze, content analysis was used, furthermore, texts were imported into MAXQDA software version 10, which supported the content analysis. The results showed that gamification applications can give patients a sense of support and community while also assisting patients in improving the management of their chronic diseases. Gamification applications can improve the efficiency and convenience of physical exercise programs. However, when an application crashes or is infected with a virus, it can provide patients with false information, exposing users to attacks from hackers when they are using it. Incorrect diagnosis poses a risk to a patient's life as risks and ethical considerations due to using gamification applications in physical activity.
format Article
id doaj-art-01f738dccc774734b0d204bb2b04e2fc
institution Kabale University
issn 2414-5629
2414-5602
language English
publishDate 2024-06-01
publisher Tishk International University
record_format Article
series Eurasian Journal of Science and Engineering
spelling doaj-art-01f738dccc774734b0d204bb2b04e2fc2025-02-05T09:15:58ZengTishk International UniversityEurasian Journal of Science and Engineering2414-56292414-56022024-06-01102225240https://doi.org/10.23918/eajse.v10i2p16Gamification Application for Promoting and Encouraging Physical Activity in the ElderlyNarmin Mohammed Noori0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0270-4960Awaz Naaman Saleem1https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8760-7339Muhammed Anwar2https://orcid.org/0009-0008-9444-6404Computer Education Department, Tishk International University, Erbil, IraqDuhok Polytechnic University, Dohok, IraqComputer Education Department, Tishk Internation University, Erbil, IraqPhysical activity positively promotes calmness and lowers stress levels, overall quality of life, and subjective well-being, particularly among older people. Isolation, shifts in cognition, and a decline in motor abilities are some of the negative consequences of ageing that make many seniors wary of exercise programs. In mobile technology, notably gamification applications, game design features can spark older people's intrinsic motivation, encouraging them to participate in and enjoy physical activity. Despite a growing body of research on this topic, there is still a lack of consensus regarding the nature and extent of older adults' knowledge and healthcare professionals about gamification applications and physical health outcomes among this demographic group. This study seeks to address this gap by examining healthcare professionals' perspectives on using gamification applications to rehabilitate patients' physical activities and overall well-being. Specifically, the study explores the needs, motivations, and obstacles healthcare workers face concerning this approach. qualitative description method was followed to understand the fundamental perspectives of healthcare professionals, capture the experiences of patients and professionals to ensure reliable and trustworthy results and contribute to the credibility and validity of the study. Interviews were reviewed several times, and to analyze, content analysis was used, furthermore, texts were imported into MAXQDA software version 10, which supported the content analysis. The results showed that gamification applications can give patients a sense of support and community while also assisting patients in improving the management of their chronic diseases. Gamification applications can improve the efficiency and convenience of physical exercise programs. However, when an application crashes or is infected with a virus, it can provide patients with false information, exposing users to attacks from hackers when they are using it. Incorrect diagnosis poses a risk to a patient's life as risks and ethical considerations due to using gamification applications in physical activity. https://eajse.tiu.edu.iq/index.php/eajse/article/view/414gamification applicationgame elementshealthcareolder peoplephysical activity
spellingShingle Narmin Mohammed Noori
Awaz Naaman Saleem
Muhammed Anwar
Gamification Application for Promoting and Encouraging Physical Activity in the Elderly
Eurasian Journal of Science and Engineering
gamification application
game elements
healthcare
older people
physical activity
title Gamification Application for Promoting and Encouraging Physical Activity in the Elderly
title_full Gamification Application for Promoting and Encouraging Physical Activity in the Elderly
title_fullStr Gamification Application for Promoting and Encouraging Physical Activity in the Elderly
title_full_unstemmed Gamification Application for Promoting and Encouraging Physical Activity in the Elderly
title_short Gamification Application for Promoting and Encouraging Physical Activity in the Elderly
title_sort gamification application for promoting and encouraging physical activity in the elderly
topic gamification application
game elements
healthcare
older people
physical activity
url https://eajse.tiu.edu.iq/index.php/eajse/article/view/414
work_keys_str_mv AT narminmohammednoori gamificationapplicationforpromotingandencouragingphysicalactivityintheelderly
AT awaznaamansaleem gamificationapplicationforpromotingandencouragingphysicalactivityintheelderly
AT muhammedanwar gamificationapplicationforpromotingandencouragingphysicalactivityintheelderly