Genome-Wide Analysis of the <i>PLATZ</i> Gene Family in <i>Oryza</i> Genus: Evolution, Expression During Inflorescence Development and Stress Responses

The <i>PLATZ</i> gene family, known for its pivotal roles in regulating plant growth, development, and stress responses, is of great significance in rice biology and crop improvement efforts. In this study, we undertook a comprehensive identification and analysis of the <i>PLATZ<...

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Main Authors: Hongwei Chen, Xiufang Ma, Guilan Lv, Zheng Wang, Lili Wang, Bowen Yan, Wenqi Shang, Xianju Wang, Zuobin Ma, Wenjing Zheng
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-01-01
Series:Agronomy
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4395/15/1/117
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author Hongwei Chen
Xiufang Ma
Guilan Lv
Zheng Wang
Lili Wang
Bowen Yan
Wenqi Shang
Xianju Wang
Zuobin Ma
Wenjing Zheng
author_facet Hongwei Chen
Xiufang Ma
Guilan Lv
Zheng Wang
Lili Wang
Bowen Yan
Wenqi Shang
Xianju Wang
Zuobin Ma
Wenjing Zheng
author_sort Hongwei Chen
collection DOAJ
description The <i>PLATZ</i> gene family, known for its pivotal roles in regulating plant growth, development, and stress responses, is of great significance in rice biology and crop improvement efforts. In this study, we undertook a comprehensive identification and analysis of the <i>PLATZ</i> gene family across 10 <i>Oryza</i> genus species, including both cultivated and wild rice varieties. A total of 144 <i>PLATZ</i> genes were identified, demonstrating their widespread distribution. Phylogenetic analysis revealed six distinct groups among these genes, with high sequence similarity among members indicating a common evolutionary origin and potential functional conservation. Further analysis of conserved motifs, domains, and promoter regions provided insights into the transcriptional regulation and potential functions of <i>PLATZ</i> genes. Notably, expression profiling showed differential expression patterns of specific <i>PLATZ</i> genes, such as <i>OsPLATZ7</i>, <i>OsPLATZ9</i>, and <i>OsPLATZ11</i>, under various abiotic stress conditions and hormone treatments, highlighting their important roles in stress adaptation and hormone signaling. Additionally, the consistently high expression of <i>OsPLATZ9</i> across multiple tissues suggests its involvement in multiple developmental processes. Overall, this study provides a detailed characterization of the <i>PLATZ</i> gene family in rice, laying the foundation for future functional studies and potential applications in agricultural biotechnology.
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spelling doaj-art-01d8f4d7344b4bdd9b11cbd92824dff12025-01-24T13:16:48ZengMDPI AGAgronomy2073-43952025-01-0115111710.3390/agronomy15010117Genome-Wide Analysis of the <i>PLATZ</i> Gene Family in <i>Oryza</i> Genus: Evolution, Expression During Inflorescence Development and Stress ResponsesHongwei Chen0Xiufang Ma1Guilan Lv2Zheng Wang3Lili Wang4Bowen Yan5Wenqi Shang6Xianju Wang7Zuobin Ma8Wenjing Zheng9Rice Research Institute of Liaoning Province, Liaoning Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Shenyang 110101, ChinaRice Research Institute of Liaoning Province, Liaoning Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Shenyang 110101, ChinaRice Research Institute of Liaoning Province, Liaoning Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Shenyang 110101, ChinaRice Research Institute of Liaoning Province, Liaoning Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Shenyang 110101, ChinaRice Research Institute of Liaoning Province, Liaoning Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Shenyang 110101, ChinaRice Research Institute of Liaoning Province, Liaoning Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Shenyang 110101, ChinaRice Research Institute of Liaoning Province, Liaoning Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Shenyang 110101, ChinaRice Research Institute of Liaoning Province, Liaoning Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Shenyang 110101, ChinaRice Research Institute of Liaoning Province, Liaoning Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Shenyang 110101, ChinaRice Research Institute of Liaoning Province, Liaoning Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Shenyang 110101, ChinaThe <i>PLATZ</i> gene family, known for its pivotal roles in regulating plant growth, development, and stress responses, is of great significance in rice biology and crop improvement efforts. In this study, we undertook a comprehensive identification and analysis of the <i>PLATZ</i> gene family across 10 <i>Oryza</i> genus species, including both cultivated and wild rice varieties. A total of 144 <i>PLATZ</i> genes were identified, demonstrating their widespread distribution. Phylogenetic analysis revealed six distinct groups among these genes, with high sequence similarity among members indicating a common evolutionary origin and potential functional conservation. Further analysis of conserved motifs, domains, and promoter regions provided insights into the transcriptional regulation and potential functions of <i>PLATZ</i> genes. Notably, expression profiling showed differential expression patterns of specific <i>PLATZ</i> genes, such as <i>OsPLATZ7</i>, <i>OsPLATZ9</i>, and <i>OsPLATZ11</i>, under various abiotic stress conditions and hormone treatments, highlighting their important roles in stress adaptation and hormone signaling. Additionally, the consistently high expression of <i>OsPLATZ9</i> across multiple tissues suggests its involvement in multiple developmental processes. Overall, this study provides a detailed characterization of the <i>PLATZ</i> gene family in rice, laying the foundation for future functional studies and potential applications in agricultural biotechnology.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4395/15/1/117<i>PLATZ</i> gene family<i>Oryza</i> genusmolecular evolutionexpression profiling
spellingShingle Hongwei Chen
Xiufang Ma
Guilan Lv
Zheng Wang
Lili Wang
Bowen Yan
Wenqi Shang
Xianju Wang
Zuobin Ma
Wenjing Zheng
Genome-Wide Analysis of the <i>PLATZ</i> Gene Family in <i>Oryza</i> Genus: Evolution, Expression During Inflorescence Development and Stress Responses
Agronomy
<i>PLATZ</i> gene family
<i>Oryza</i> genus
molecular evolution
expression profiling
title Genome-Wide Analysis of the <i>PLATZ</i> Gene Family in <i>Oryza</i> Genus: Evolution, Expression During Inflorescence Development and Stress Responses
title_full Genome-Wide Analysis of the <i>PLATZ</i> Gene Family in <i>Oryza</i> Genus: Evolution, Expression During Inflorescence Development and Stress Responses
title_fullStr Genome-Wide Analysis of the <i>PLATZ</i> Gene Family in <i>Oryza</i> Genus: Evolution, Expression During Inflorescence Development and Stress Responses
title_full_unstemmed Genome-Wide Analysis of the <i>PLATZ</i> Gene Family in <i>Oryza</i> Genus: Evolution, Expression During Inflorescence Development and Stress Responses
title_short Genome-Wide Analysis of the <i>PLATZ</i> Gene Family in <i>Oryza</i> Genus: Evolution, Expression During Inflorescence Development and Stress Responses
title_sort genome wide analysis of the i platz i gene family in i oryza i genus evolution expression during inflorescence development and stress responses
topic <i>PLATZ</i> gene family
<i>Oryza</i> genus
molecular evolution
expression profiling
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4395/15/1/117
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