Diversity and Community Structure of Endophytic Fungi Isolated from the Brown Seaweed Sargassum thunbergii in Coastal Regions of Korea
This study investigated the diversity of endophytic fungi isolated from the brown seaweed, Sargassum thunbergia, collected from six coastal regions in Korea: Gangneung, Pohang, Buan, Taean, Tongyeong and Yeosu. A total of 154 fungal strains were isolated using ITS rDNA sequence analysis, resulting i...
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Taylor & Francis Group
2024-09-01
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Online Access: | https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/12298093.2024.2416730 |
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author | Ji-Won Kim Yun-Jeong Kim Ahn-Heum Eom |
author_facet | Ji-Won Kim Yun-Jeong Kim Ahn-Heum Eom |
author_sort | Ji-Won Kim |
collection | DOAJ |
description | This study investigated the diversity of endophytic fungi isolated from the brown seaweed, Sargassum thunbergia, collected from six coastal regions in Korea: Gangneung, Pohang, Buan, Taean, Tongyeong and Yeosu. A total of 154 fungal strains were isolated using ITS rDNA sequence analysis, resulting in 84 species across 43 genera. Species diversity, assessed based on the Shannon index, was highest in Tongyeong (H′=3.273), followed by Pohang (H′=3.209), Buan (H′=2.691), Yeosu (H′=2.649), Gangneung (H′=2.342), and Taean (H′=2.025). Principal Coordinates Analysis (PCoA) revealed that water temperature and dissolved oxygen are the primary environmental factors influencing the regional variation in fungal community structure. This study underscores the significance of environmental conditions in shaping the diversity and community composition of endophytic fungi in S. thunbergii. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-01c9f1e02802409298b99248a963d7f1 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 1229-8093 2092-9323 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2024-09-01 |
publisher | Taylor & Francis Group |
record_format | Article |
series | Mycobiology |
spelling | doaj-art-01c9f1e02802409298b99248a963d7f12025-01-19T13:50:12ZengTaylor & Francis GroupMycobiology1229-80932092-93232024-09-0152531732310.1080/12298093.2024.2416730Diversity and Community Structure of Endophytic Fungi Isolated from the Brown Seaweed Sargassum thunbergii in Coastal Regions of KoreaJi-Won Kim0Yun-Jeong Kim1Ahn-Heum Eom2Department of Biology Education, Korea National University of Education, Cheongju, KoreaDepartment of Biology Education, Korea National University of Education, Cheongju, KoreaDepartment of Biology Education, Korea National University of Education, Cheongju, KoreaThis study investigated the diversity of endophytic fungi isolated from the brown seaweed, Sargassum thunbergia, collected from six coastal regions in Korea: Gangneung, Pohang, Buan, Taean, Tongyeong and Yeosu. A total of 154 fungal strains were isolated using ITS rDNA sequence analysis, resulting in 84 species across 43 genera. Species diversity, assessed based on the Shannon index, was highest in Tongyeong (H′=3.273), followed by Pohang (H′=3.209), Buan (H′=2.691), Yeosu (H′=2.649), Gangneung (H′=2.342), and Taean (H′=2.025). Principal Coordinates Analysis (PCoA) revealed that water temperature and dissolved oxygen are the primary environmental factors influencing the regional variation in fungal community structure. This study underscores the significance of environmental conditions in shaping the diversity and community composition of endophytic fungi in S. thunbergii.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/12298093.2024.2416730Endophytic fungiSargassum thunbergiiseaweedspecies diversity |
spellingShingle | Ji-Won Kim Yun-Jeong Kim Ahn-Heum Eom Diversity and Community Structure of Endophytic Fungi Isolated from the Brown Seaweed Sargassum thunbergii in Coastal Regions of Korea Mycobiology Endophytic fungi Sargassum thunbergii seaweed species diversity |
title | Diversity and Community Structure of Endophytic Fungi Isolated from the Brown Seaweed Sargassum thunbergii in Coastal Regions of Korea |
title_full | Diversity and Community Structure of Endophytic Fungi Isolated from the Brown Seaweed Sargassum thunbergii in Coastal Regions of Korea |
title_fullStr | Diversity and Community Structure of Endophytic Fungi Isolated from the Brown Seaweed Sargassum thunbergii in Coastal Regions of Korea |
title_full_unstemmed | Diversity and Community Structure of Endophytic Fungi Isolated from the Brown Seaweed Sargassum thunbergii in Coastal Regions of Korea |
title_short | Diversity and Community Structure of Endophytic Fungi Isolated from the Brown Seaweed Sargassum thunbergii in Coastal Regions of Korea |
title_sort | diversity and community structure of endophytic fungi isolated from the brown seaweed sargassum thunbergii in coastal regions of korea |
topic | Endophytic fungi Sargassum thunbergii seaweed species diversity |
url | https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/12298093.2024.2416730 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT jiwonkim diversityandcommunitystructureofendophyticfungiisolatedfromthebrownseaweedsargassumthunbergiiincoastalregionsofkorea AT yunjeongkim diversityandcommunitystructureofendophyticfungiisolatedfromthebrownseaweedsargassumthunbergiiincoastalregionsofkorea AT ahnheumeom diversityandcommunitystructureofendophyticfungiisolatedfromthebrownseaweedsargassumthunbergiiincoastalregionsofkorea |