Work intensification and occupational fatigue on nurses: a cross-sectional and correlational study

Abstract Purpose This research aimed to determine the relationship between work intensification and occupational fatigue in nurses using a cross-sectional and correlational design. Methods The sample included 597 nurses from public, private, and university hospitals in Istanbul, selected through con...

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Main Authors: Serkan Güngör, Betül Sönmez
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2025-01-01
Series:BMC Health Services Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12913-025-12325-4
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author Serkan Güngör
Betül Sönmez
author_facet Serkan Güngör
Betül Sönmez
author_sort Serkan Güngör
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Purpose This research aimed to determine the relationship between work intensification and occupational fatigue in nurses using a cross-sectional and correlational design. Methods The sample included 597 nurses from public, private, and university hospitals in Istanbul, selected through convenience sampling. Data were collected using the "Nurse Information Form," the "Intensification of Job Demands Scale," and the "Occupational Fatigue Exhaustion/Recovery Scale." Analysis involved descriptive tests, correlation, and hierarchical linear regression. Results Results showed higher-than-average levels of both chronic and acute fatigue, with acute fatigue being more prevalent. The mean intershift recovery score was below average. A significant positive correlation was found between chronic and acute fatigue, while a significant negative correlation was observed between both fatigue types and intershift recovery. Work intensification levels were above average and correlated positively with chronic and acute fatigue, except for intensified career-related planning. Conversely, a negative correlation was found with recovery, except for intensified skill-related learning demands. Regression analysis revealed that demographic and occupational characteristics of nurses other than age, work intensification, acute fatigue, and intershift recovery explained 59.8% of chronic fatigue. For acute fatigue, these factors explained 11.2%, and for intershift recovery, 12.8%. Conclusions This study highlights the correlation between work intensification and occupational fatigue in nurses, suggesting that increased work intensity leads to higher occupational fatigue. The findings contribute to the literature and assist nurse managers and decision-makers in preventing occupational fatigue by re-evaluating and regulating current working conditions where job demands are intensified.
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spelling doaj-art-01bf3da9f0104f7ebdb1618479e5bf2e2025-02-02T12:14:20ZengBMCBMC Health Services Research1472-69632025-01-0125111310.1186/s12913-025-12325-4Work intensification and occupational fatigue on nurses: a cross-sectional and correlational studySerkan Güngör0Betül Sönmez1Department of Nursing Management, Florence Nightingale Faculty of Nursing, Istanbul University-CerrahpaşaDepartment of Nursing Management, Florence Nightingale Faculty of Nursing, Istanbul University-CerrahpaşaAbstract Purpose This research aimed to determine the relationship between work intensification and occupational fatigue in nurses using a cross-sectional and correlational design. Methods The sample included 597 nurses from public, private, and university hospitals in Istanbul, selected through convenience sampling. Data were collected using the "Nurse Information Form," the "Intensification of Job Demands Scale," and the "Occupational Fatigue Exhaustion/Recovery Scale." Analysis involved descriptive tests, correlation, and hierarchical linear regression. Results Results showed higher-than-average levels of both chronic and acute fatigue, with acute fatigue being more prevalent. The mean intershift recovery score was below average. A significant positive correlation was found between chronic and acute fatigue, while a significant negative correlation was observed between both fatigue types and intershift recovery. Work intensification levels were above average and correlated positively with chronic and acute fatigue, except for intensified career-related planning. Conversely, a negative correlation was found with recovery, except for intensified skill-related learning demands. Regression analysis revealed that demographic and occupational characteristics of nurses other than age, work intensification, acute fatigue, and intershift recovery explained 59.8% of chronic fatigue. For acute fatigue, these factors explained 11.2%, and for intershift recovery, 12.8%. Conclusions This study highlights the correlation between work intensification and occupational fatigue in nurses, suggesting that increased work intensity leads to higher occupational fatigue. The findings contribute to the literature and assist nurse managers and decision-makers in preventing occupational fatigue by re-evaluating and regulating current working conditions where job demands are intensified.https://doi.org/10.1186/s12913-025-12325-4Occupational fatigueWork intensificationJob demandsFatigueNurse
spellingShingle Serkan Güngör
Betül Sönmez
Work intensification and occupational fatigue on nurses: a cross-sectional and correlational study
BMC Health Services Research
Occupational fatigue
Work intensification
Job demands
Fatigue
Nurse
title Work intensification and occupational fatigue on nurses: a cross-sectional and correlational study
title_full Work intensification and occupational fatigue on nurses: a cross-sectional and correlational study
title_fullStr Work intensification and occupational fatigue on nurses: a cross-sectional and correlational study
title_full_unstemmed Work intensification and occupational fatigue on nurses: a cross-sectional and correlational study
title_short Work intensification and occupational fatigue on nurses: a cross-sectional and correlational study
title_sort work intensification and occupational fatigue on nurses a cross sectional and correlational study
topic Occupational fatigue
Work intensification
Job demands
Fatigue
Nurse
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s12913-025-12325-4
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AT betulsonmez workintensificationandoccupationalfatigueonnursesacrosssectionalandcorrelationalstudy