Assessment of recreational potential of Sevastopol bays using bioindication methods

Aim. Study of a group of biochemical parameters of the hepatopancreas and gills of the Black Sea mussel Mytilus galloprovincialis Lam. and the functional indicator of cardiac system adaptivity of mussels from Sevastopol bays with different levels of recreational and anthropogenic impact.Methods. Mus...

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Main Authors: Т. В. Sigacheva, I. I. Chesnokova, О. L. Gostyukhina, S. V. Kholodkevich, Т. V. Kuznetsova, Т. I. Andreenko, N. P. Kovrigina, T. V. Gavruseva, M. P. Kirin, A. S. Kurakin
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Kamerton 2021-04-01
Series:Юг России: экология, развитие
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Online Access:https://ecodag.elpub.ru/ugro/article/view/2174
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author Т. В. Sigacheva
I. I. Chesnokova
О. L. Gostyukhina
S. V. Kholodkevich
Т. V. Kuznetsova
Т. I. Andreenko
N. P. Kovrigina
T. V. Gavruseva
M. P. Kirin
A. S. Kurakin
author_facet Т. В. Sigacheva
I. I. Chesnokova
О. L. Gostyukhina
S. V. Kholodkevich
Т. V. Kuznetsova
Т. I. Andreenko
N. P. Kovrigina
T. V. Gavruseva
M. P. Kirin
A. S. Kurakin
author_sort Т. В. Sigacheva
collection DOAJ
description Aim. Study of a group of biochemical parameters of the hepatopancreas and gills of the Black Sea mussel Mytilus galloprovincialis Lam. and the functional indicator of cardiac system adaptivity of mussels from Sevastopol bays with different levels of recreational and anthropogenic impact.Methods. Mussels were collected from four Sevastopol water areas (Kruglaya Bay, Kazachya Bay, Matyushenko Bay and Cape Khrustalnii) in autumn 2018. The bioindication methods used were based on application of functional (cardiac system adaptability) and biochemical indicators (antioxidant enzymes activity [AEA], aminotransferases, the alkaline phosphatase [AP], and products of the lipid peroxidation [LPO] and protein oxidation [PO]) of mussel tissues. The hydrochemical parameters of the investigated areas were determined.Results. The anthropogenic impact on a complex of biochemical indicators of mussels at the sampling sites was shown. At the same time, low values of mussel heart rate (HR) recovery time (Trec) (less than 60 min.) in all sampling sites demonstrated the efficiency of biochemical changes in mussels and the possible use of all tested bays as recreational areas.Conclusion. Results of the present research allow the characterization of the ecological status of these Sevastopol sea water areas and to make recommendations about their rational use. Matyushenko and Kazachya Bays are most suitable for beach recreation and recreational fishery. Kazachya Bay also has favourable conditions for the development of water sports. Kruglaya Bay and Cape Khrustalnii are less ecologically safe and require a series of actions to improve water quality.
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spelling doaj-art-01a62d0cefda4d2da1c2ff5c539a8e0f2025-08-20T03:18:42ZrusKamertonЮг России: экология, развитие1992-10982413-09582021-04-0116115116710.18470/1992-1098-2021-1-151-1671164Assessment of recreational potential of Sevastopol bays using bioindication methodsТ. В. Sigacheva0I. I. Chesnokova1О. L. Gostyukhina2S. V. Kholodkevich3Т. V. Kuznetsova4Т. I. Andreenko5N. P. Kovrigina6T. V. Gavruseva7M. P. Kirin8A. S. Kurakin9A.O. Kovalevsky Institute of Biology of the Southern Seas, Russian Academy of SciencesA.O. Kovalevsky Institute of Biology of the Southern Seas, Russian Academy of SciencesA.O. Kovalevsky Institute of Biology of the Southern Seas, Russian Academy of SciencesТhe authors declare no conflict of interest. Scientific Research Centre for Ecological Safety, Russian Academy of SciencesA.O. Kovalevsky Institute of Biology of the Southern Seas, Russian Academy of Sciences; Sevastopol State UniversityA.O. Kovalevsky Institute of Biology of the Southern Seas, Russian Academy of SciencesA.O. Kovalevsky Institute of Biology of the Southern Seas, Russian Academy of SciencesA.O. Kovalevsky Institute of Biology of the Southern Seas, Russian Academy of SciencesScientific Research Centre for Ecological Safety, Russian Academy of SciencesAim. Study of a group of biochemical parameters of the hepatopancreas and gills of the Black Sea mussel Mytilus galloprovincialis Lam. and the functional indicator of cardiac system adaptivity of mussels from Sevastopol bays with different levels of recreational and anthropogenic impact.Methods. Mussels were collected from four Sevastopol water areas (Kruglaya Bay, Kazachya Bay, Matyushenko Bay and Cape Khrustalnii) in autumn 2018. The bioindication methods used were based on application of functional (cardiac system adaptability) and biochemical indicators (antioxidant enzymes activity [AEA], aminotransferases, the alkaline phosphatase [AP], and products of the lipid peroxidation [LPO] and protein oxidation [PO]) of mussel tissues. The hydrochemical parameters of the investigated areas were determined.Results. The anthropogenic impact on a complex of biochemical indicators of mussels at the sampling sites was shown. At the same time, low values of mussel heart rate (HR) recovery time (Trec) (less than 60 min.) in all sampling sites demonstrated the efficiency of biochemical changes in mussels and the possible use of all tested bays as recreational areas.Conclusion. Results of the present research allow the characterization of the ecological status of these Sevastopol sea water areas and to make recommendations about their rational use. Matyushenko and Kazachya Bays are most suitable for beach recreation and recreational fishery. Kazachya Bay also has favourable conditions for the development of water sports. Kruglaya Bay and Cape Khrustalnii are less ecologically safe and require a series of actions to improve water quality.https://ecodag.elpub.ru/ugro/article/view/2174mussel mytilus galloprovincialisbiochemical parametersindicator of cardiac system adaptivitypollutionrecreational potentialsevastopol baysblack sea.
spellingShingle Т. В. Sigacheva
I. I. Chesnokova
О. L. Gostyukhina
S. V. Kholodkevich
Т. V. Kuznetsova
Т. I. Andreenko
N. P. Kovrigina
T. V. Gavruseva
M. P. Kirin
A. S. Kurakin
Assessment of recreational potential of Sevastopol bays using bioindication methods
Юг России: экология, развитие
mussel mytilus galloprovincialis
biochemical parameters
indicator of cardiac system adaptivity
pollution
recreational potential
sevastopol bays
black sea.
title Assessment of recreational potential of Sevastopol bays using bioindication methods
title_full Assessment of recreational potential of Sevastopol bays using bioindication methods
title_fullStr Assessment of recreational potential of Sevastopol bays using bioindication methods
title_full_unstemmed Assessment of recreational potential of Sevastopol bays using bioindication methods
title_short Assessment of recreational potential of Sevastopol bays using bioindication methods
title_sort assessment of recreational potential of sevastopol bays using bioindication methods
topic mussel mytilus galloprovincialis
biochemical parameters
indicator of cardiac system adaptivity
pollution
recreational potential
sevastopol bays
black sea.
url https://ecodag.elpub.ru/ugro/article/view/2174
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