Child Adoption and Conflicts of Jurisdiction: A Comparative Analysis of the Public Court and the Islamic Court of Surakarta

The adoption of Muslim children is one of the familial issues in Indonesia. At the law level, the Indonesian law authorizes two judicial institutions, namely Islamic and public courts, to handle the case. Here, conflicts of jurisdiction occur obviously and, as a consequence, the parties have the cho...

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Main Authors: Muhammad Latif Fauzi, Mohammad Harazi Al Abyari Fauzi
Format: Article
Language:Arabic
Published: Jurusan Syariah Fakultas Agama Islam Universitas Islam Sultan Agung Semarang 2024-05-01
Series:Ulul Albab: Jurnal Studi dan Penelitian Hukum Islam
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Online Access:https://jurnal.unissula.ac.id/index.php/ua/article/view/26854
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author Muhammad Latif Fauzi
Mohammad Harazi Al Abyari Fauzi
author_facet Muhammad Latif Fauzi
Mohammad Harazi Al Abyari Fauzi
author_sort Muhammad Latif Fauzi
collection DOAJ
description The adoption of Muslim children is one of the familial issues in Indonesia. At the law level, the Indonesian law authorizes two judicial institutions, namely Islamic and public courts, to handle the case. Here, conflicts of jurisdiction occur obviously and, as a consequence, the parties have the choice to decide which court to request based on their wishes. This article answers the question of why and what the consequences of conflicts of jurisdiction are in the case of the adoption of Muslim children? The study found that two judicial institutions both accepted and examined cases of the adoption of Muslim children. However, there is a difference in the legal consequences. If the adopted child is to be treated as a biological child and can inherit, the application is filed to a public court. On the contrary, if the child is to be maintained, it is an Islamic court that judges. In the case of family lineage (nasab), both the courts do not break the ties of the adopted child with his/her biological parents, including the right of guardianship.
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issn 2597-6168
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language Arabic
publishDate 2024-05-01
publisher Jurusan Syariah Fakultas Agama Islam Universitas Islam Sultan Agung Semarang
record_format Article
series Ulul Albab: Jurnal Studi dan Penelitian Hukum Islam
spelling doaj-art-017d300acd264e5cb953d0ba9bb0be882025-02-03T04:53:48ZaraJurusan Syariah Fakultas Agama Islam Universitas Islam Sultan Agung SemarangUlul Albab: Jurnal Studi dan Penelitian Hukum Islam2597-61682597-61762024-05-017111410.30659/jua.v7i1.268549560Child Adoption and Conflicts of Jurisdiction: A Comparative Analysis of the Public Court and the Islamic Court of SurakartaMuhammad Latif Fauzi0Mohammad Harazi Al Abyari Fauzi1Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Mas Said SurakartaUniversitas Islam Negeri Raden Mas Said SurakartaThe adoption of Muslim children is one of the familial issues in Indonesia. At the law level, the Indonesian law authorizes two judicial institutions, namely Islamic and public courts, to handle the case. Here, conflicts of jurisdiction occur obviously and, as a consequence, the parties have the choice to decide which court to request based on their wishes. This article answers the question of why and what the consequences of conflicts of jurisdiction are in the case of the adoption of Muslim children? The study found that two judicial institutions both accepted and examined cases of the adoption of Muslim children. However, there is a difference in the legal consequences. If the adopted child is to be treated as a biological child and can inherit, the application is filed to a public court. On the contrary, if the child is to be maintained, it is an Islamic court that judges. In the case of family lineage (nasab), both the courts do not break the ties of the adopted child with his/her biological parents, including the right of guardianship.https://jurnal.unissula.ac.id/index.php/ua/article/view/26854child adoption, conflicts of jurisdiction, family lineage, guardianship
spellingShingle Muhammad Latif Fauzi
Mohammad Harazi Al Abyari Fauzi
Child Adoption and Conflicts of Jurisdiction: A Comparative Analysis of the Public Court and the Islamic Court of Surakarta
Ulul Albab: Jurnal Studi dan Penelitian Hukum Islam
child adoption, conflicts of jurisdiction, family lineage, guardianship
title Child Adoption and Conflicts of Jurisdiction: A Comparative Analysis of the Public Court and the Islamic Court of Surakarta
title_full Child Adoption and Conflicts of Jurisdiction: A Comparative Analysis of the Public Court and the Islamic Court of Surakarta
title_fullStr Child Adoption and Conflicts of Jurisdiction: A Comparative Analysis of the Public Court and the Islamic Court of Surakarta
title_full_unstemmed Child Adoption and Conflicts of Jurisdiction: A Comparative Analysis of the Public Court and the Islamic Court of Surakarta
title_short Child Adoption and Conflicts of Jurisdiction: A Comparative Analysis of the Public Court and the Islamic Court of Surakarta
title_sort child adoption and conflicts of jurisdiction a comparative analysis of the public court and the islamic court of surakarta
topic child adoption, conflicts of jurisdiction, family lineage, guardianship
url https://jurnal.unissula.ac.id/index.php/ua/article/view/26854
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