Heat Capacity and Thermodynamic Properties of Cesium Pentaborate Tetrahydrate

This paper reports the molar heat capacities of β-CsB5O8·4H2O, which were measured by an accurate adiabatic calorimeter from 298 to 373 K with a heating rate of 0.1 K/min under nitrogen atmosphere. Neither phase transition nor thermal anomalies were observed. The molar heat capacity against temperat...

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Main Authors: Kangrui Sun, Panpan Li, Long Li, Yafei Guo, Tianlong Deng
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2020-01-01
Series:Journal of Chemistry
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/5198374
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author Kangrui Sun
Panpan Li
Long Li
Yafei Guo
Tianlong Deng
author_facet Kangrui Sun
Panpan Li
Long Li
Yafei Guo
Tianlong Deng
author_sort Kangrui Sun
collection DOAJ
description This paper reports the molar heat capacities of β-CsB5O8·4H2O, which were measured by an accurate adiabatic calorimeter from 298 to 373 K with a heating rate of 0.1 K/min under nitrogen atmosphere. Neither phase transition nor thermal anomalies were observed. The molar heat capacity against temperature was fitted to a polynomial equation of Cp,m (J·mol−1·K−1) = 618.07702 + 39.52669[T − (Tmax + Tmin)/2]/(Tmax − Tmin)/2] − 3.46888[(T − (Tmax + Tmin)/2)/(Tmax − Tmin)/2]2 + 7.9441[(T − (Tmax+ Tmin)/2)/(Tmax − Tmin)/2]3. The relevant thermodynamic functions of enthalpy (HT − H298.15), entropy (ST − S298.15), and Gibbs free energy (GT − G298.15) of cesium pentaborate tetrahydrate from 298 to 375 K of 5 K intervals are also obtained on the basis of relational expression equations between thermodynamic functions and the molar heat capacity.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2090-9063
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publishDate 2020-01-01
publisher Wiley
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series Journal of Chemistry
spelling doaj-art-01752dd672ee4c5199b27aaa695417e82025-02-03T01:25:50ZengWileyJournal of Chemistry2090-90632090-90712020-01-01202010.1155/2020/51983745198374Heat Capacity and Thermodynamic Properties of Cesium Pentaborate TetrahydrateKangrui Sun0Panpan Li1Long Li2Yafei Guo3Tianlong Deng4Tianjin Key Laboratory of Marine Resources and Chemistry, College of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Tianjin University of Science and Technology, Tianjin 300457, ChinaTianjin Key Laboratory of Marine Resources and Chemistry, College of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Tianjin University of Science and Technology, Tianjin 300457, ChinaTianjin Key Laboratory of Marine Resources and Chemistry, College of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Tianjin University of Science and Technology, Tianjin 300457, ChinaTianjin Key Laboratory of Marine Resources and Chemistry, College of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Tianjin University of Science and Technology, Tianjin 300457, ChinaTianjin Key Laboratory of Marine Resources and Chemistry, College of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Tianjin University of Science and Technology, Tianjin 300457, ChinaThis paper reports the molar heat capacities of β-CsB5O8·4H2O, which were measured by an accurate adiabatic calorimeter from 298 to 373 K with a heating rate of 0.1 K/min under nitrogen atmosphere. Neither phase transition nor thermal anomalies were observed. The molar heat capacity against temperature was fitted to a polynomial equation of Cp,m (J·mol−1·K−1) = 618.07702 + 39.52669[T − (Tmax + Tmin)/2]/(Tmax − Tmin)/2] − 3.46888[(T − (Tmax + Tmin)/2)/(Tmax − Tmin)/2]2 + 7.9441[(T − (Tmax+ Tmin)/2)/(Tmax − Tmin)/2]3. The relevant thermodynamic functions of enthalpy (HT − H298.15), entropy (ST − S298.15), and Gibbs free energy (GT − G298.15) of cesium pentaborate tetrahydrate from 298 to 375 K of 5 K intervals are also obtained on the basis of relational expression equations between thermodynamic functions and the molar heat capacity.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/5198374
spellingShingle Kangrui Sun
Panpan Li
Long Li
Yafei Guo
Tianlong Deng
Heat Capacity and Thermodynamic Properties of Cesium Pentaborate Tetrahydrate
Journal of Chemistry
title Heat Capacity and Thermodynamic Properties of Cesium Pentaborate Tetrahydrate
title_full Heat Capacity and Thermodynamic Properties of Cesium Pentaborate Tetrahydrate
title_fullStr Heat Capacity and Thermodynamic Properties of Cesium Pentaborate Tetrahydrate
title_full_unstemmed Heat Capacity and Thermodynamic Properties of Cesium Pentaborate Tetrahydrate
title_short Heat Capacity and Thermodynamic Properties of Cesium Pentaborate Tetrahydrate
title_sort heat capacity and thermodynamic properties of cesium pentaborate tetrahydrate
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/5198374
work_keys_str_mv AT kangruisun heatcapacityandthermodynamicpropertiesofcesiumpentaboratetetrahydrate
AT panpanli heatcapacityandthermodynamicpropertiesofcesiumpentaboratetetrahydrate
AT longli heatcapacityandthermodynamicpropertiesofcesiumpentaboratetetrahydrate
AT yafeiguo heatcapacityandthermodynamicpropertiesofcesiumpentaboratetetrahydrate
AT tianlongdeng heatcapacityandthermodynamicpropertiesofcesiumpentaboratetetrahydrate