Possible Health Implications and Low Vitamin D Status during Childhood and Adolescence: An Updated Mini Review

Vitamin D deficiency is common in the developing countries and exists in both childhood and adult life. The great importance of Vitamin D is the moderation of calcium (Ca) and phosphorus (P) homeostasis as well as the absorption of Ca. While insufficiency of vitamin D is a significant contributing f...

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Main Authors: Dimitrios Papandreou, Pavlos Malindretos, Zacharoula Karabouta, Israel Rousso
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2010-01-01
Series:International Journal of Endocrinology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2010/472173
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author Dimitrios Papandreou
Pavlos Malindretos
Zacharoula Karabouta
Israel Rousso
author_facet Dimitrios Papandreou
Pavlos Malindretos
Zacharoula Karabouta
Israel Rousso
author_sort Dimitrios Papandreou
collection DOAJ
description Vitamin D deficiency is common in the developing countries and exists in both childhood and adult life. The great importance of Vitamin D is the moderation of calcium (Ca) and phosphorus (P) homeostasis as well as the absorption of Ca. While insufficiency of vitamin D is a significant contributing factor to risk of rickets in childhood, it is possible that a more marginal deficiency of vitamin D during life span contribute to osteoporosis as well as potentially to the development and various other chronic diseases such as cardiovascular disease, cancer and diabetes. This paper reviews the metabolism, epidemiology, and treatment of vitamin D and calcium insufficiency as well as its relation to various diseases during childhood and adolescence.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1687-8337
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series International Journal of Endocrinology
spelling doaj-art-0170a9eb2f384ed2bb0942e8e2b73dfc2025-02-03T05:58:39ZengWileyInternational Journal of Endocrinology1687-83371687-83452010-01-01201010.1155/2010/472173472173Possible Health Implications and Low Vitamin D Status during Childhood and Adolescence: An Updated Mini ReviewDimitrios Papandreou0Pavlos Malindretos1Zacharoula Karabouta2Israel Rousso32nd Department of Pediatrics, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, School of Medicine, Ahepa General Hospital, St. Kiriakidi 1, 54636 Thessaloniki, GreeceDepartment of Pathology, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, School of Medicine, Ahepa General Hospital, St. Kiriakidi 1, 54636 Thessaloniki, Greece2nd Department of Pediatrics, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, School of Medicine, Ahepa General Hospital, St. Kiriakidi 1, 54636 Thessaloniki, Greece2nd Department of Pediatrics, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, School of Medicine, Ahepa General Hospital, St. Kiriakidi 1, 54636 Thessaloniki, GreeceVitamin D deficiency is common in the developing countries and exists in both childhood and adult life. The great importance of Vitamin D is the moderation of calcium (Ca) and phosphorus (P) homeostasis as well as the absorption of Ca. While insufficiency of vitamin D is a significant contributing factor to risk of rickets in childhood, it is possible that a more marginal deficiency of vitamin D during life span contribute to osteoporosis as well as potentially to the development and various other chronic diseases such as cardiovascular disease, cancer and diabetes. This paper reviews the metabolism, epidemiology, and treatment of vitamin D and calcium insufficiency as well as its relation to various diseases during childhood and adolescence.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2010/472173
spellingShingle Dimitrios Papandreou
Pavlos Malindretos
Zacharoula Karabouta
Israel Rousso
Possible Health Implications and Low Vitamin D Status during Childhood and Adolescence: An Updated Mini Review
International Journal of Endocrinology
title Possible Health Implications and Low Vitamin D Status during Childhood and Adolescence: An Updated Mini Review
title_full Possible Health Implications and Low Vitamin D Status during Childhood and Adolescence: An Updated Mini Review
title_fullStr Possible Health Implications and Low Vitamin D Status during Childhood and Adolescence: An Updated Mini Review
title_full_unstemmed Possible Health Implications and Low Vitamin D Status during Childhood and Adolescence: An Updated Mini Review
title_short Possible Health Implications and Low Vitamin D Status during Childhood and Adolescence: An Updated Mini Review
title_sort possible health implications and low vitamin d status during childhood and adolescence an updated mini review
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2010/472173
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