Regulation of electrolyte transport with IL-1β in rabbit distal colon

Interletrkin-1β levels are elevated in inflammatory bowel disease. In this study the mechanism by which interleukin-1β affects electrolyte transport in the rabbit distal colon, was investigated. Interleukin-1β caused a delayed increase in short-circuit current (Isc) which was attributed to protein s...

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Main Authors: F. R. Homaidan, H. Desai, L. Zhao, G. Broutman, R. Burakoff
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 1995-01-01
Series:Mediators of Inflammation
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/S0962935195000111
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author F. R. Homaidan
H. Desai
L. Zhao
G. Broutman
R. Burakoff
author_facet F. R. Homaidan
H. Desai
L. Zhao
G. Broutman
R. Burakoff
author_sort F. R. Homaidan
collection DOAJ
description Interletrkin-1β levels are elevated in inflammatory bowel disease. In this study the mechanism by which interleukin-1β affects electrolyte transport in the rabbit distal colon, was investigated. Interleukin-1β caused a delayed increase in short-circuit current (Isc) which was attributed to protein synthesis since the effect was inhibited by cycloheximide. The interleukin-1β induced increase in Isc was not affected by amiloride treatment but was completely inhibited by bumetanide or in chloride-free buffer and by indomethacin. Prostaglandin E2 levels increased in tissue treated with interleukin-1β, but this increase was reversed by cycloheximide. These data suggest that interleukin-1β causes its effect via a yet to be identified second messenger, by increasing chloride secretion through a prostaglandin E2 mediated mechanism.
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institution Kabale University
issn 0962-9351
1466-1861
language English
publishDate 1995-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Mediators of Inflammation
spelling doaj-art-0115f569b3cd4c7b8d8ff6b4fd626f5d2025-02-03T01:23:07ZengWileyMediators of Inflammation0962-93511466-18611995-01-0141616610.1155/S0962935195000111Regulation of electrolyte transport with IL-1β in rabbit distal colonF. R. Homaidan0H. Desai1L. Zhao2G. Broutman3R. Burakoff4Division of Gastroenterology and Nutrition, Winthrop-University Hospital , Mineola, NY 11501, USADivision of Gastroenterology and Nutrition, Winthrop-University Hospital , Mineola, NY 11501, USADivision of Gastroenterology and Nutrition, Winthrop-University Hospital , Mineola, NY 11501, USADivision of Gastroenterology and Nutrition, Winthrop-University Hospital , Mineola, NY 11501, USADivision of Gastroenterology and Nutrition, Winthrop-University Hospital , Mineola, NY 11501, USAInterletrkin-1β levels are elevated in inflammatory bowel disease. In this study the mechanism by which interleukin-1β affects electrolyte transport in the rabbit distal colon, was investigated. Interleukin-1β caused a delayed increase in short-circuit current (Isc) which was attributed to protein synthesis since the effect was inhibited by cycloheximide. The interleukin-1β induced increase in Isc was not affected by amiloride treatment but was completely inhibited by bumetanide or in chloride-free buffer and by indomethacin. Prostaglandin E2 levels increased in tissue treated with interleukin-1β, but this increase was reversed by cycloheximide. These data suggest that interleukin-1β causes its effect via a yet to be identified second messenger, by increasing chloride secretion through a prostaglandin E2 mediated mechanism.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/S0962935195000111
spellingShingle F. R. Homaidan
H. Desai
L. Zhao
G. Broutman
R. Burakoff
Regulation of electrolyte transport with IL-1β in rabbit distal colon
Mediators of Inflammation
title Regulation of electrolyte transport with IL-1β in rabbit distal colon
title_full Regulation of electrolyte transport with IL-1β in rabbit distal colon
title_fullStr Regulation of electrolyte transport with IL-1β in rabbit distal colon
title_full_unstemmed Regulation of electrolyte transport with IL-1β in rabbit distal colon
title_short Regulation of electrolyte transport with IL-1β in rabbit distal colon
title_sort regulation of electrolyte transport with il 1β in rabbit distal colon
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/S0962935195000111
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AT gbroutman regulationofelectrolytetransportwithil1binrabbitdistalcolon
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