The interaction between gut microbiome and nutrients on development of human disease through epigenetic mechanisms

Early environmental exposure is recognized as a key factor for long-term health based on the Developmental Origins of Health and Disease hypothesis. It considers that early-life nutrition is now being recognized as a major contributor that may permanently program change of organ structure and functi...

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Main Author: Ho-Sun Lee
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BioMed Central 2019-09-01
Series:Genomics & Informatics
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Online Access:http://genominfo.org/upload/pdf/gi-2019-17-3-e24.pdf
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author Ho-Sun Lee
author_facet Ho-Sun Lee
author_sort Ho-Sun Lee
collection DOAJ
description Early environmental exposure is recognized as a key factor for long-term health based on the Developmental Origins of Health and Disease hypothesis. It considers that early-life nutrition is now being recognized as a major contributor that may permanently program change of organ structure and function toward the development of diseases, in which epigenetic mechanisms are involved. Recent researches indicate early-life environmental factors modulate the microbiome development and the microbiome might be mediate diet-epigenetic interaction. This review aims to define which nutrients involve microbiome development during the critical window of susceptibility to disease, and how microbiome modulation regulates epigenetic changes and influences human health and future prevention strategies.
format Article
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institution Kabale University
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spelling doaj-art-00e967d8d09045498830f00215bc9f562025-02-02T18:21:55ZengBioMed CentralGenomics & Informatics2234-07422019-09-0117310.5808/GI.2019.17.3.e24571The interaction between gut microbiome and nutrients on development of human disease through epigenetic mechanismsHo-Sun LeeEarly environmental exposure is recognized as a key factor for long-term health based on the Developmental Origins of Health and Disease hypothesis. It considers that early-life nutrition is now being recognized as a major contributor that may permanently program change of organ structure and function toward the development of diseases, in which epigenetic mechanisms are involved. Recent researches indicate early-life environmental factors modulate the microbiome development and the microbiome might be mediate diet-epigenetic interaction. This review aims to define which nutrients involve microbiome development during the critical window of susceptibility to disease, and how microbiome modulation regulates epigenetic changes and influences human health and future prevention strategies.http://genominfo.org/upload/pdf/gi-2019-17-3-e24.pdfdisease developmentfetal reprogramminggut microbiomenutrition
spellingShingle Ho-Sun Lee
The interaction between gut microbiome and nutrients on development of human disease through epigenetic mechanisms
Genomics & Informatics
disease development
fetal reprogramming
gut microbiome
nutrition
title The interaction between gut microbiome and nutrients on development of human disease through epigenetic mechanisms
title_full The interaction between gut microbiome and nutrients on development of human disease through epigenetic mechanisms
title_fullStr The interaction between gut microbiome and nutrients on development of human disease through epigenetic mechanisms
title_full_unstemmed The interaction between gut microbiome and nutrients on development of human disease through epigenetic mechanisms
title_short The interaction between gut microbiome and nutrients on development of human disease through epigenetic mechanisms
title_sort interaction between gut microbiome and nutrients on development of human disease through epigenetic mechanisms
topic disease development
fetal reprogramming
gut microbiome
nutrition
url http://genominfo.org/upload/pdf/gi-2019-17-3-e24.pdf
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