Real Root Polynomials and Real Root Preserving Transformations

Polynomials can be used to represent real-world situations, and their roots have real-world meanings when they are real numbers. The fundamental theorem of algebra tells us that every nonconstant polynomial p with complex coefficients has a complex root. However, no analogous result holds for guaran...

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Main Authors: Suchada Pongprasert, Kanyarat Chaengsisai, Wuttichai Kaewleamthong, Puttarawadee Sriphrom
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021-01-01
Series:International Journal of Mathematics and Mathematical Sciences
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/5585480
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author Suchada Pongprasert
Kanyarat Chaengsisai
Wuttichai Kaewleamthong
Puttarawadee Sriphrom
author_facet Suchada Pongprasert
Kanyarat Chaengsisai
Wuttichai Kaewleamthong
Puttarawadee Sriphrom
author_sort Suchada Pongprasert
collection DOAJ
description Polynomials can be used to represent real-world situations, and their roots have real-world meanings when they are real numbers. The fundamental theorem of algebra tells us that every nonconstant polynomial p with complex coefficients has a complex root. However, no analogous result holds for guaranteeing that a real root exists to p if we restrict the coefficients to be real. Let n≥1 and Pn be the vector space of all polynomials of degree n or less with real coefficients. In this article, we give explicit forms of polynomials in Pn such that all of their roots are real. Furthermore, we present explicit forms of linear transformations on Pn which preserve real roots of polynomials in a certain subset of Pn.
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 0161-1712
1687-0425
language English
publishDate 2021-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series International Journal of Mathematics and Mathematical Sciences
spelling doaj-art-00ba8a30ef3f40b0934a04d4a36afbf82025-02-03T01:05:33ZengWileyInternational Journal of Mathematics and Mathematical Sciences0161-17121687-04252021-01-01202110.1155/2021/55854805585480Real Root Polynomials and Real Root Preserving TransformationsSuchada Pongprasert0Kanyarat Chaengsisai1Wuttichai Kaewleamthong2Puttarawadee Sriphrom3Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Science, Srinakharinwirot University, Bangkok 10110, ThailandDepartment of Mathematics, Faculty of Science, Srinakharinwirot University, Bangkok 10110, ThailandDepartment of Mathematics, Faculty of Science, Srinakharinwirot University, Bangkok 10110, ThailandDepartment of Mathematics, Faculty of Science, Srinakharinwirot University, Bangkok 10110, ThailandPolynomials can be used to represent real-world situations, and their roots have real-world meanings when they are real numbers. The fundamental theorem of algebra tells us that every nonconstant polynomial p with complex coefficients has a complex root. However, no analogous result holds for guaranteeing that a real root exists to p if we restrict the coefficients to be real. Let n≥1 and Pn be the vector space of all polynomials of degree n or less with real coefficients. In this article, we give explicit forms of polynomials in Pn such that all of their roots are real. Furthermore, we present explicit forms of linear transformations on Pn which preserve real roots of polynomials in a certain subset of Pn.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/5585480
spellingShingle Suchada Pongprasert
Kanyarat Chaengsisai
Wuttichai Kaewleamthong
Puttarawadee Sriphrom
Real Root Polynomials and Real Root Preserving Transformations
International Journal of Mathematics and Mathematical Sciences
title Real Root Polynomials and Real Root Preserving Transformations
title_full Real Root Polynomials and Real Root Preserving Transformations
title_fullStr Real Root Polynomials and Real Root Preserving Transformations
title_full_unstemmed Real Root Polynomials and Real Root Preserving Transformations
title_short Real Root Polynomials and Real Root Preserving Transformations
title_sort real root polynomials and real root preserving transformations
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/5585480
work_keys_str_mv AT suchadapongprasert realrootpolynomialsandrealrootpreservingtransformations
AT kanyaratchaengsisai realrootpolynomialsandrealrootpreservingtransformations
AT wuttichaikaewleamthong realrootpolynomialsandrealrootpreservingtransformations
AT puttarawadeesriphrom realrootpolynomialsandrealrootpreservingtransformations