Generation of Transplantable Beta Cells for Patient-Specific Cell Therapy

Islet cell transplantation offers a potential cure for type 1 diabetes, but it is challenged by insufficient donor tissue and side effects of current immunosuppressive drugs. Therefore, alternative sources of insulin-producing cells and isletfriendly immunosuppression are required to increase the ef...

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Main Authors: Xiaojie Wang, Daniel L. Metzger, Mark Meloche, Jianqiang Hao, Ziliang Ao, Garth L. Warnock
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2012-01-01
Series:International Journal of Endocrinology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/414812
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author Xiaojie Wang
Daniel L. Metzger
Mark Meloche
Jianqiang Hao
Ziliang Ao
Garth L. Warnock
author_facet Xiaojie Wang
Daniel L. Metzger
Mark Meloche
Jianqiang Hao
Ziliang Ao
Garth L. Warnock
author_sort Xiaojie Wang
collection DOAJ
description Islet cell transplantation offers a potential cure for type 1 diabetes, but it is challenged by insufficient donor tissue and side effects of current immunosuppressive drugs. Therefore, alternative sources of insulin-producing cells and isletfriendly immunosuppression are required to increase the efficiency and safety of this procedure. Beta cells can be transdifferentiated from precursors or another heterologous (non-beta-cell) source. Recent advances in beta cell regeneration from somatic cells such as fibroblasts could circumvent the usage of immunosuppressive drugs. Therefore, generation of patient-specific beta cells provides the potential of an evolutionary treatment for patients with diabetes.
format Article
id doaj-art-00b667b493bb4db7b7d57316e53182d0
institution Kabale University
issn 1687-8337
1687-8345
language English
publishDate 2012-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series International Journal of Endocrinology
spelling doaj-art-00b667b493bb4db7b7d57316e53182d02025-02-03T07:24:50ZengWileyInternational Journal of Endocrinology1687-83371687-83452012-01-01201210.1155/2012/414812414812Generation of Transplantable Beta Cells for Patient-Specific Cell TherapyXiaojie Wang0Daniel L. Metzger1Mark Meloche2Jianqiang Hao3Ziliang Ao4Garth L. Warnock5Department of Surgery, University of British Columbia, 3100, 910 West 10th Avenue, Vancouver, BC, V5Z 4E3, CanadaDepartment of Pediatrics, University of British Columbia, 3100, 910 West 10th Avenue, Vancouver, BC, V5Z 4E3, CanadaDepartment of Surgery, University of British Columbia, 3100, 910 West 10th Avenue, Vancouver, BC, V5Z 4E3, CanadaDepartment of Surgery, University of British Columbia, 3100, 910 West 10th Avenue, Vancouver, BC, V5Z 4E3, CanadaDepartment of Surgery, University of British Columbia, 3100, 910 West 10th Avenue, Vancouver, BC, V5Z 4E3, CanadaDepartment of Surgery, University of British Columbia, 3100, 910 West 10th Avenue, Vancouver, BC, V5Z 4E3, CanadaIslet cell transplantation offers a potential cure for type 1 diabetes, but it is challenged by insufficient donor tissue and side effects of current immunosuppressive drugs. Therefore, alternative sources of insulin-producing cells and isletfriendly immunosuppression are required to increase the efficiency and safety of this procedure. Beta cells can be transdifferentiated from precursors or another heterologous (non-beta-cell) source. Recent advances in beta cell regeneration from somatic cells such as fibroblasts could circumvent the usage of immunosuppressive drugs. Therefore, generation of patient-specific beta cells provides the potential of an evolutionary treatment for patients with diabetes.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/414812
spellingShingle Xiaojie Wang
Daniel L. Metzger
Mark Meloche
Jianqiang Hao
Ziliang Ao
Garth L. Warnock
Generation of Transplantable Beta Cells for Patient-Specific Cell Therapy
International Journal of Endocrinology
title Generation of Transplantable Beta Cells for Patient-Specific Cell Therapy
title_full Generation of Transplantable Beta Cells for Patient-Specific Cell Therapy
title_fullStr Generation of Transplantable Beta Cells for Patient-Specific Cell Therapy
title_full_unstemmed Generation of Transplantable Beta Cells for Patient-Specific Cell Therapy
title_short Generation of Transplantable Beta Cells for Patient-Specific Cell Therapy
title_sort generation of transplantable beta cells for patient specific cell therapy
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/414812
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AT ziliangao generationoftransplantablebetacellsforpatientspecificcelltherapy
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