New Occurrence of Seifertite and Stishovite in Chang’E‐5 Regolith

Abstract High‐pressure minerals in impact ejecta quantify shock conditions and provide clues for provenance analysis. The sampling site of Chang’E‐5 may contain distal ejecta, which is critical for constraining the impact events and interpreting the constitution of the target geological units. Here,...

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Main Authors: Runlian Pang, Jing Yang, Wei Du, Aicheng Zhang, Shirong Liu, Rui Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2022-06-01
Series:Geophysical Research Letters
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1029/2022GL098722
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author Runlian Pang
Jing Yang
Wei Du
Aicheng Zhang
Shirong Liu
Rui Li
author_facet Runlian Pang
Jing Yang
Wei Du
Aicheng Zhang
Shirong Liu
Rui Li
author_sort Runlian Pang
collection DOAJ
description Abstract High‐pressure minerals in impact ejecta quantify shock conditions and provide clues for provenance analysis. The sampling site of Chang’E‐5 may contain distal ejecta, which is critical for constraining the impact events and interpreting the constitution of the target geological units. Here, we report a silica fragment consisting of seifertite, stishovite, α‐cristobalite‐like phase, and silica glass in Chang’E‐5 regolith. Both seifertite and stishovite formed via solid‐state transformation mechanism, in which seifertite formed by transition from α‐cristobalite upon pressure loading whereas stishovite may form from seifertite when postshock temperature was significant during pressure release. The coexistence of seifertite and stishovite suggests that their host rock has experienced a peak shock pressure of 11–40 GPa and records different stages of the impact process. Crater size calculation revealed that the host rock of stishovite and seifertite could have been transported from distant craters, confirming the retention of distal ejecta in Chang’E‐5 landing site.
format Article
id doaj-art-008b1517defc4bbfb9158c2b8e739b5f
institution Kabale University
issn 0094-8276
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language English
publishDate 2022-06-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Geophysical Research Letters
spelling doaj-art-008b1517defc4bbfb9158c2b8e739b5f2025-01-22T14:38:16ZengWileyGeophysical Research Letters0094-82761944-80072022-06-014912n/an/a10.1029/2022GL098722New Occurrence of Seifertite and Stishovite in Chang’E‐5 RegolithRunlian Pang0Jing Yang1Wei Du2Aicheng Zhang3Shirong Liu4Rui Li5State Key Laboratory of Ore Deposit Geochemistry Institute of Geochemistry Chinese Academy of Sciences Guiyang ChinaCenter for Lunar and Planetary Sciences Institute of Geochemistry Chinese Academy of Sciences Guiyang ChinaState Key Laboratory of Ore Deposit Geochemistry Institute of Geochemistry Chinese Academy of Sciences Guiyang ChinaCenter for Excellence in Comparative Planetology Chinese Academy of Sciences Hefei ChinaState Key Laboratory of Environmental Geochemistry Institute of Geochemistry Chinese Academy of Sciences Guiyang ChinaCenter for Lunar and Planetary Sciences Institute of Geochemistry Chinese Academy of Sciences Guiyang ChinaAbstract High‐pressure minerals in impact ejecta quantify shock conditions and provide clues for provenance analysis. The sampling site of Chang’E‐5 may contain distal ejecta, which is critical for constraining the impact events and interpreting the constitution of the target geological units. Here, we report a silica fragment consisting of seifertite, stishovite, α‐cristobalite‐like phase, and silica glass in Chang’E‐5 regolith. Both seifertite and stishovite formed via solid‐state transformation mechanism, in which seifertite formed by transition from α‐cristobalite upon pressure loading whereas stishovite may form from seifertite when postshock temperature was significant during pressure release. The coexistence of seifertite and stishovite suggests that their host rock has experienced a peak shock pressure of 11–40 GPa and records different stages of the impact process. Crater size calculation revealed that the host rock of stishovite and seifertite could have been transported from distant craters, confirming the retention of distal ejecta in Chang’E‐5 landing site.https://doi.org/10.1029/2022GL098722Chang'E‐5lunar sampleimpact ejectaseifertitestishovite
spellingShingle Runlian Pang
Jing Yang
Wei Du
Aicheng Zhang
Shirong Liu
Rui Li
New Occurrence of Seifertite and Stishovite in Chang’E‐5 Regolith
Geophysical Research Letters
Chang'E‐5
lunar sample
impact ejecta
seifertite
stishovite
title New Occurrence of Seifertite and Stishovite in Chang’E‐5 Regolith
title_full New Occurrence of Seifertite and Stishovite in Chang’E‐5 Regolith
title_fullStr New Occurrence of Seifertite and Stishovite in Chang’E‐5 Regolith
title_full_unstemmed New Occurrence of Seifertite and Stishovite in Chang’E‐5 Regolith
title_short New Occurrence of Seifertite and Stishovite in Chang’E‐5 Regolith
title_sort new occurrence of seifertite and stishovite in chang e 5 regolith
topic Chang'E‐5
lunar sample
impact ejecta
seifertite
stishovite
url https://doi.org/10.1029/2022GL098722
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AT aichengzhang newoccurrenceofseifertiteandstishoviteinchange5regolith
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