TREM-1 Promotes Pancreatitis-Associated Intestinal Barrier Dysfunction

Severe acute pancreatitis (SAP) can cause intestinal barrier dysfunction (IBD), which significantly increases the disease severity and risk of mortality. We hypothesized that the innate immunity- and inflammatory-related protein-triggering receptor expressed on myeloid cells-1 (TREM-1) contributes t...

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Main Authors: Shengchun Dang, Yao Shen, Kai Yin, Jianxin Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2012-01-01
Series:Gastroenterology Research and Practice
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/720865
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author Shengchun Dang
Yao Shen
Kai Yin
Jianxin Zhang
author_facet Shengchun Dang
Yao Shen
Kai Yin
Jianxin Zhang
author_sort Shengchun Dang
collection DOAJ
description Severe acute pancreatitis (SAP) can cause intestinal barrier dysfunction (IBD), which significantly increases the disease severity and risk of mortality. We hypothesized that the innate immunity- and inflammatory-related protein-triggering receptor expressed on myeloid cells-1 (TREM-1) contributes to this complication of SAP. Thus, we investigated the effect of TREM-1 pathway modulation on a rat model of pancreatitis-associated IBD. In this study we sought to clarify the role of TREM-1 in the pathophysiology of intestinal barrier dysfunction in SAP. Specifically, we evaluated levels of serum TREM-1 and membrane-bound TREM-1 in the intestine and pancreas from an animal model of experimentally induced SAP. TREM-1 pathway blockade by LP17 treatment may suppress pancreatitis-associated IBD and ameliorate the damage to the intestinal mucosa barrier.
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series Gastroenterology Research and Practice
spelling doaj-art-005f34d78c1f45d4b6322dbc49f6fba92025-08-20T02:03:14ZengWileyGastroenterology Research and Practice1687-61211687-630X2012-01-01201210.1155/2012/720865720865TREM-1 Promotes Pancreatitis-Associated Intestinal Barrier DysfunctionShengchun Dang0Yao Shen1Kai Yin2Jianxin Zhang3Department of General Surgery, Affiliated Hospital of Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212001, ChinaSchool of Clinical Medicine, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212013, ChinaDepartment of General Surgery, Affiliated Hospital of Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212001, ChinaDepartment of General Surgery, Affiliated Hospital of Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212001, ChinaSevere acute pancreatitis (SAP) can cause intestinal barrier dysfunction (IBD), which significantly increases the disease severity and risk of mortality. We hypothesized that the innate immunity- and inflammatory-related protein-triggering receptor expressed on myeloid cells-1 (TREM-1) contributes to this complication of SAP. Thus, we investigated the effect of TREM-1 pathway modulation on a rat model of pancreatitis-associated IBD. In this study we sought to clarify the role of TREM-1 in the pathophysiology of intestinal barrier dysfunction in SAP. Specifically, we evaluated levels of serum TREM-1 and membrane-bound TREM-1 in the intestine and pancreas from an animal model of experimentally induced SAP. TREM-1 pathway blockade by LP17 treatment may suppress pancreatitis-associated IBD and ameliorate the damage to the intestinal mucosa barrier.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/720865
spellingShingle Shengchun Dang
Yao Shen
Kai Yin
Jianxin Zhang
TREM-1 Promotes Pancreatitis-Associated Intestinal Barrier Dysfunction
Gastroenterology Research and Practice
title TREM-1 Promotes Pancreatitis-Associated Intestinal Barrier Dysfunction
title_full TREM-1 Promotes Pancreatitis-Associated Intestinal Barrier Dysfunction
title_fullStr TREM-1 Promotes Pancreatitis-Associated Intestinal Barrier Dysfunction
title_full_unstemmed TREM-1 Promotes Pancreatitis-Associated Intestinal Barrier Dysfunction
title_short TREM-1 Promotes Pancreatitis-Associated Intestinal Barrier Dysfunction
title_sort trem 1 promotes pancreatitis associated intestinal barrier dysfunction
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/720865
work_keys_str_mv AT shengchundang trem1promotespancreatitisassociatedintestinalbarrierdysfunction
AT yaoshen trem1promotespancreatitisassociatedintestinalbarrierdysfunction
AT kaiyin trem1promotespancreatitisassociatedintestinalbarrierdysfunction
AT jianxinzhang trem1promotespancreatitisassociatedintestinalbarrierdysfunction