Identification of a Typical CSTR Using Optimal Focused Time Lagged Recurrent Neural Network Model with Gamma Memory Filter
A focused time lagged recurrent neural network (FTLR NN) with gamma memory filter is designed to learn the subtle complex dynamics of a typical CSTR process. Continuous stirred tank reactor exhibits complex nonlinear operations where reaction is exothermic. It is noticed from literature review that...
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Wiley
2009-01-01
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Series: | Applied Computational Intelligence and Soft Computing |
Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2009/385757 |
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author | S. N. Naikwad S. V. Dudul |
author_facet | S. N. Naikwad S. V. Dudul |
author_sort | S. N. Naikwad |
collection | DOAJ |
description | A focused time lagged recurrent neural network (FTLR NN) with gamma memory filter is designed to learn the subtle complex dynamics of a typical CSTR process. Continuous stirred tank reactor exhibits complex nonlinear operations where reaction is exothermic. It is noticed from literature review that process control of CSTR using neuro-fuzzy systems was attempted by many, but optimal neural network model for identification of CSTR process is not yet available. As CSTR process includes temporal relationship in the input-output mappings, time lagged recurrent neural network is particularly used for identification purpose. The standard back propagation algorithm with momentum term has been proposed in this model. The various parameters like number of processing elements, number of hidden layers, training and testing percentage, learning rule and transfer function in hidden and output layer are investigated on the basis of performance measures like MSE, NMSE, and correlation coefficient on testing data set. Finally effects of different norms are tested along with variation in gamma memory filter. It is demonstrated that dynamic NN model has a remarkable system identification capability for the problems considered in this paper. Thus FTLR NN with gamma memory filter can be used to learn underlying highly nonlinear dynamics of the system, which is a major contribution of this paper. |
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id | doaj-art-00477fb0c6124e94b830a1e7a78d1d7c |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 1687-9724 1687-9732 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2009-01-01 |
publisher | Wiley |
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series | Applied Computational Intelligence and Soft Computing |
spelling | doaj-art-00477fb0c6124e94b830a1e7a78d1d7c2025-02-03T05:54:00ZengWileyApplied Computational Intelligence and Soft Computing1687-97241687-97322009-01-01200910.1155/2009/385757385757Identification of a Typical CSTR Using Optimal Focused Time Lagged Recurrent Neural Network Model with Gamma Memory FilterS. N. Naikwad0S. V. Dudul1Department of Electrical Engineering, College of Engineering and Technology, Babhulgaon, Akola-444 104, IndiaDepartment of Applied Electronics, Faculty of Engineering and Technology, Sant Gadgebaba Amaravati University, Amravati-444 602, IndiaA focused time lagged recurrent neural network (FTLR NN) with gamma memory filter is designed to learn the subtle complex dynamics of a typical CSTR process. Continuous stirred tank reactor exhibits complex nonlinear operations where reaction is exothermic. It is noticed from literature review that process control of CSTR using neuro-fuzzy systems was attempted by many, but optimal neural network model for identification of CSTR process is not yet available. As CSTR process includes temporal relationship in the input-output mappings, time lagged recurrent neural network is particularly used for identification purpose. The standard back propagation algorithm with momentum term has been proposed in this model. The various parameters like number of processing elements, number of hidden layers, training and testing percentage, learning rule and transfer function in hidden and output layer are investigated on the basis of performance measures like MSE, NMSE, and correlation coefficient on testing data set. Finally effects of different norms are tested along with variation in gamma memory filter. It is demonstrated that dynamic NN model has a remarkable system identification capability for the problems considered in this paper. Thus FTLR NN with gamma memory filter can be used to learn underlying highly nonlinear dynamics of the system, which is a major contribution of this paper.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2009/385757 |
spellingShingle | S. N. Naikwad S. V. Dudul Identification of a Typical CSTR Using Optimal Focused Time Lagged Recurrent Neural Network Model with Gamma Memory Filter Applied Computational Intelligence and Soft Computing |
title | Identification of a Typical CSTR Using Optimal Focused Time Lagged Recurrent Neural Network Model with Gamma Memory Filter |
title_full | Identification of a Typical CSTR Using Optimal Focused Time Lagged Recurrent Neural Network Model with Gamma Memory Filter |
title_fullStr | Identification of a Typical CSTR Using Optimal Focused Time Lagged Recurrent Neural Network Model with Gamma Memory Filter |
title_full_unstemmed | Identification of a Typical CSTR Using Optimal Focused Time Lagged Recurrent Neural Network Model with Gamma Memory Filter |
title_short | Identification of a Typical CSTR Using Optimal Focused Time Lagged Recurrent Neural Network Model with Gamma Memory Filter |
title_sort | identification of a typical cstr using optimal focused time lagged recurrent neural network model with gamma memory filter |
url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2009/385757 |
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