Evaluation of emotional expression, psychiatric symptoms, burnout, hopelessness and depression in relatives of substance dependent patients

The aim of the study was to compare psychiatric symptoms, burnout, hopelessness and depression between first-degree caregivers of dependent patients and control groups and to investigate the relation between emotional expression, psychiatric symptoms, burnout, hopelessness, depression and clinical f...

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Main Authors: Guliz Senormanci, Cetin Turan, Omer Senormanci, Rustem Askin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Kare Publishing 2019-04-01
Series:Bilişsel Davranışçı Psikoterapi ve Araştırmalar Dergisi
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Online Access:http://www.ejmanager.com/fulltextpdf.php?mno=296453
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author Guliz Senormanci
Cetin Turan
Omer Senormanci
Rustem Askin
author_facet Guliz Senormanci
Cetin Turan
Omer Senormanci
Rustem Askin
author_sort Guliz Senormanci
collection DOAJ
description The aim of the study was to compare psychiatric symptoms, burnout, hopelessness and depression between first-degree caregivers of dependent patients and control groups and to investigate the relation between emotional expression, psychiatric symptoms, burnout, hopelessness, depression and clinical features in relatives of the dependent group. The sample consisted of 40 participants who were primary caregiving relatives of dependent patients with history of at least one year dependence and being treated for dependence in in-patient or out-patient clinics and 40 participants with similar age, education year, gender, and marital status with relative group and with no history of psychiatric admission. Written informed consent was provided and demographic data form, Symptom Checklist-90-Revised (SCL-90-R), Beck Depression Scale (BDS), Beck Hopelessness Scale (BHS), Maslach Burnout Inventory (MBI) were administered. Expressed Emotion Scale (EES) was only administered in relatives of the dependent group. In the present study, negative expectation score and total score of BHS were significantly higher than the control group in relatives of dependent patients. SCL-90-R somatization, interpersonal sensitivity, depression, anxiety and additional scales scores of the relatives of dependent patients were significantly higher than the control group. There was a positive correlation between the education year and the EES subscales and total scores. There was a positive correlation between the EES overprotective attitudes and total score of BHS. There was a negative correlation between BHS total score and the EES judgmental/hostile attitudes and additional scales.As a result, being relatives of patients with dependence was found to be associated with burnout, depression, hopelessness, and the risk of developing mental illness. [JCBPR 2019; 8(1.000): 33-42]
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issn 2146-9490
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series Bilişsel Davranışçı Psikoterapi ve Araştırmalar Dergisi
spelling doaj-art-0044fd0e72b14942a9d70bc3533ed4592025-02-03T08:40:01ZengKare PublishingBilişsel Davranışçı Psikoterapi ve Araştırmalar Dergisi2146-94902019-04-0181334210.5455/JCBPR.296453296453Evaluation of emotional expression, psychiatric symptoms, burnout, hopelessness and depression in relatives of substance dependent patientsGuliz Senormanci0Cetin Turan1Omer Senormanci2Rustem Askin3Saglik Bilimleri Universitesi Bursa Yuksek Ihtisas Egitim ve Arastirma Hastanesi Psikiyatri Klinigi Saglik Bilimleri Universitesi Bursa Yuksek Ihtisas Egitim ve Arastirma Hastanesi Psikiyatri Klinigi Saglik Bilimleri Universitesi Bursa Yuksek Ihtisas Egitim ve Arastirma Hastanesi Psikiyatri Klinigi Saglik Bilimleri Universitesi Bursa Yuksek Ihtisas Egitim ve Arastirma Hastanesi Psikiyatri KlinigiThe aim of the study was to compare psychiatric symptoms, burnout, hopelessness and depression between first-degree caregivers of dependent patients and control groups and to investigate the relation between emotional expression, psychiatric symptoms, burnout, hopelessness, depression and clinical features in relatives of the dependent group. The sample consisted of 40 participants who were primary caregiving relatives of dependent patients with history of at least one year dependence and being treated for dependence in in-patient or out-patient clinics and 40 participants with similar age, education year, gender, and marital status with relative group and with no history of psychiatric admission. Written informed consent was provided and demographic data form, Symptom Checklist-90-Revised (SCL-90-R), Beck Depression Scale (BDS), Beck Hopelessness Scale (BHS), Maslach Burnout Inventory (MBI) were administered. Expressed Emotion Scale (EES) was only administered in relatives of the dependent group. In the present study, negative expectation score and total score of BHS were significantly higher than the control group in relatives of dependent patients. SCL-90-R somatization, interpersonal sensitivity, depression, anxiety and additional scales scores of the relatives of dependent patients were significantly higher than the control group. There was a positive correlation between the education year and the EES subscales and total scores. There was a positive correlation between the EES overprotective attitudes and total score of BHS. There was a negative correlation between BHS total score and the EES judgmental/hostile attitudes and additional scales.As a result, being relatives of patients with dependence was found to be associated with burnout, depression, hopelessness, and the risk of developing mental illness. [JCBPR 2019; 8(1.000): 33-42]http://www.ejmanager.com/fulltextpdf.php?mno=296453Dependenceemotional expressionburnouthopelessnessdepression
spellingShingle Guliz Senormanci
Cetin Turan
Omer Senormanci
Rustem Askin
Evaluation of emotional expression, psychiatric symptoms, burnout, hopelessness and depression in relatives of substance dependent patients
Bilişsel Davranışçı Psikoterapi ve Araştırmalar Dergisi
Dependence
emotional expression
burnout
hopelessness
depression
title Evaluation of emotional expression, psychiatric symptoms, burnout, hopelessness and depression in relatives of substance dependent patients
title_full Evaluation of emotional expression, psychiatric symptoms, burnout, hopelessness and depression in relatives of substance dependent patients
title_fullStr Evaluation of emotional expression, psychiatric symptoms, burnout, hopelessness and depression in relatives of substance dependent patients
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of emotional expression, psychiatric symptoms, burnout, hopelessness and depression in relatives of substance dependent patients
title_short Evaluation of emotional expression, psychiatric symptoms, burnout, hopelessness and depression in relatives of substance dependent patients
title_sort evaluation of emotional expression psychiatric symptoms burnout hopelessness and depression in relatives of substance dependent patients
topic Dependence
emotional expression
burnout
hopelessness
depression
url http://www.ejmanager.com/fulltextpdf.php?mno=296453
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AT omersenormanci evaluationofemotionalexpressionpsychiatricsymptomsburnouthopelessnessanddepressioninrelativesofsubstancedependentpatients
AT rustemaskin evaluationofemotionalexpressionpsychiatricsymptomsburnouthopelessnessanddepressioninrelativesofsubstancedependentpatients