Research on Slope Stability Evaluation Based on Improved Set Pair Analysis Method: A Case of Tonglvshan Open-Pit Mine

In this paper, combined with fuzzy analytic hierarchy process (FAHP), information entropy theory, and set pair analysis (SPA) theory, an improved set pair analysis model (EFAHP-SPA) for open-pit mine slope stability evaluation based on entropy method and FAHP is proposed. Taking the east-side slope...

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Main Authors: Xiaojie Yang, Zhenli Hao, Gaotong Ma, Gan Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021-01-01
Series:Shock and Vibration
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/6713581
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author Xiaojie Yang
Zhenli Hao
Gaotong Ma
Gan Li
author_facet Xiaojie Yang
Zhenli Hao
Gaotong Ma
Gan Li
author_sort Xiaojie Yang
collection DOAJ
description In this paper, combined with fuzzy analytic hierarchy process (FAHP), information entropy theory, and set pair analysis (SPA) theory, an improved set pair analysis model (EFAHP-SPA) for open-pit mine slope stability evaluation based on entropy method and FAHP is proposed. Taking the east-side slope of Tonglvshan north open-pit mine in Daye as an example, the proposed method is verified. First, an open-pit mine slope stability evaluation index system with 14 indicators in 4 categories, namely the topography and geomorphology, geological structure, hydrogeology, and other factors, have been constructed. Second, the objective weight and subjective weight of each evaluation index are calculated by entropy and fuzzy analytic hierarchy process, and then the comprehensive weight of the evaluation index is estimated based on subjective weight and objective weight. Afterward, the single-index connection degree between the evaluation index and the evaluation standard of the secondary subsystem is evaluated considering the improved set pair analysis theory, and the comprehensive connection degree of the system is obtained by combining it with the comprehensive weight of each evaluation index. Finally, the confidence criterion is established to discern the risk grade of slope stability in the east-side slope of the north open pit in Daye Tonglvshan mine. Moreover, case studies and comparisons of the proposed model with fuzzy comprehensive evaluation method and Entropy-SPA model were performed to confirm the validity and reliability. The results show that the evaluation results of the proposed EFAHP-SPA model are consistent with the actual situation of open-pit mines and the evaluation results of entropy-SPA model and are somewhat different from those of fuzzy comprehensive evaluation method. It indicates that the proposed EFAHP-SPA evaluation model can objectively evaluate the slope stability of the open-pit mine.
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spelling doaj-art-0022711a3ae14e18bb0935f88190fd2a2025-02-03T01:04:35ZengWileyShock and Vibration1070-96221875-92032021-01-01202110.1155/2021/67135816713581Research on Slope Stability Evaluation Based on Improved Set Pair Analysis Method: A Case of Tonglvshan Open-Pit MineXiaojie Yang0Zhenli Hao1Gaotong Ma2Gan Li3State Key Laboratory for Geomechanics and Deep Underground Engineering, China University of Mining & Technology, Beijing 100083, ChinaState Key Laboratory for Geomechanics and Deep Underground Engineering, China University of Mining & Technology, Beijing 100083, ChinaState Key Laboratory for Geomechanics and Deep Underground Engineering, China University of Mining & Technology, Beijing 100083, ChinaSchool of Mechanics and Civil Engineering, China University of Mining & Technology, Beijing 100083, ChinaIn this paper, combined with fuzzy analytic hierarchy process (FAHP), information entropy theory, and set pair analysis (SPA) theory, an improved set pair analysis model (EFAHP-SPA) for open-pit mine slope stability evaluation based on entropy method and FAHP is proposed. Taking the east-side slope of Tonglvshan north open-pit mine in Daye as an example, the proposed method is verified. First, an open-pit mine slope stability evaluation index system with 14 indicators in 4 categories, namely the topography and geomorphology, geological structure, hydrogeology, and other factors, have been constructed. Second, the objective weight and subjective weight of each evaluation index are calculated by entropy and fuzzy analytic hierarchy process, and then the comprehensive weight of the evaluation index is estimated based on subjective weight and objective weight. Afterward, the single-index connection degree between the evaluation index and the evaluation standard of the secondary subsystem is evaluated considering the improved set pair analysis theory, and the comprehensive connection degree of the system is obtained by combining it with the comprehensive weight of each evaluation index. Finally, the confidence criterion is established to discern the risk grade of slope stability in the east-side slope of the north open pit in Daye Tonglvshan mine. Moreover, case studies and comparisons of the proposed model with fuzzy comprehensive evaluation method and Entropy-SPA model were performed to confirm the validity and reliability. The results show that the evaluation results of the proposed EFAHP-SPA model are consistent with the actual situation of open-pit mines and the evaluation results of entropy-SPA model and are somewhat different from those of fuzzy comprehensive evaluation method. It indicates that the proposed EFAHP-SPA evaluation model can objectively evaluate the slope stability of the open-pit mine.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/6713581
spellingShingle Xiaojie Yang
Zhenli Hao
Gaotong Ma
Gan Li
Research on Slope Stability Evaluation Based on Improved Set Pair Analysis Method: A Case of Tonglvshan Open-Pit Mine
Shock and Vibration
title Research on Slope Stability Evaluation Based on Improved Set Pair Analysis Method: A Case of Tonglvshan Open-Pit Mine
title_full Research on Slope Stability Evaluation Based on Improved Set Pair Analysis Method: A Case of Tonglvshan Open-Pit Mine
title_fullStr Research on Slope Stability Evaluation Based on Improved Set Pair Analysis Method: A Case of Tonglvshan Open-Pit Mine
title_full_unstemmed Research on Slope Stability Evaluation Based on Improved Set Pair Analysis Method: A Case of Tonglvshan Open-Pit Mine
title_short Research on Slope Stability Evaluation Based on Improved Set Pair Analysis Method: A Case of Tonglvshan Open-Pit Mine
title_sort research on slope stability evaluation based on improved set pair analysis method a case of tonglvshan open pit mine
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/6713581
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AT zhenlihao researchonslopestabilityevaluationbasedonimprovedsetpairanalysismethodacaseoftonglvshanopenpitmine
AT gaotongma researchonslopestabilityevaluationbasedonimprovedsetpairanalysismethodacaseoftonglvshanopenpitmine
AT ganli researchonslopestabilityevaluationbasedonimprovedsetpairanalysismethodacaseoftonglvshanopenpitmine